Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems

The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillar...

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Autores principales: Acevedo, N.C., Schebor, C., Buera, P.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
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spelling todo:paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo2023-10-03T16:36:27Z Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems Acevedo, N.C. Schebor, C. Buera, P. Gelatinization Glass transition Maillard reaction Molecular mobility Potato starch Water sorption properties Gelatinization Maillard reaction Molecular mobility Potato starches Water sorption Chemical reactions Differential scanning calorimetry Gelation Glass transition Reaction rates Rhodium compounds Sorption Starch Glycosylation Solanum tuberosum The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillard reaction was studied in freeze-dried native (NS) and gelatinized (GS) potato starch systems at 70°C. Water sorption isotherms were studied in a wide range of relative humidities (RH) and Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model was applied. Thermal transitions were studied by differential scanning calorimetry; molecular mobility was estimated through time-resolved 1H NMR, and Maillard reaction was followed photocolorimetrically. In NS systems, the Maillard reaction rate was inversely dependent with the increase of RH. These results are due to a heterogeneous distribution of water and reactants within the starch matrix. In GS systems, the rate coefficient of the Maillard reaction increased up to RHs between 75% and 84% and then decreased at higher RH values. In this case, Maillard reaction rate could be related to the physical properties of the matrix: T g, water sorption, and water mobility can be relevant tools to predict the Maillard reaction rate-dependence on water content. © 2011 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC. Fil:Acevedo, N.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schebor, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Buera, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
spellingShingle Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
Acevedo, N.C.
Schebor, C.
Buera, P.
Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
topic_facet Gelatinization
Glass transition
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starch
Water sorption properties
Gelatinization
Maillard reaction
Molecular mobility
Potato starches
Water sorption
Chemical reactions
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gelation
Glass transition
Reaction rates
Rhodium compounds
Sorption
Starch
Glycosylation
Solanum tuberosum
description The objective of the present work was to contribute to the understanding of the changes in water-distribution and water-solids interactions that take place after starch gelatinization and to elucidate their influence on the kinetics of Maillard reaction in low-moisture potato starch systems. Maillard reaction was studied in freeze-dried native (NS) and gelatinized (GS) potato starch systems at 70°C. Water sorption isotherms were studied in a wide range of relative humidities (RH) and Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model was applied. Thermal transitions were studied by differential scanning calorimetry; molecular mobility was estimated through time-resolved 1H NMR, and Maillard reaction was followed photocolorimetrically. In NS systems, the Maillard reaction rate was inversely dependent with the increase of RH. These results are due to a heterogeneous distribution of water and reactants within the starch matrix. In GS systems, the rate coefficient of the Maillard reaction increased up to RHs between 75% and 84% and then decreased at higher RH values. In this case, Maillard reaction rate could be related to the physical properties of the matrix: T g, water sorption, and water mobility can be relevant tools to predict the Maillard reaction rate-dependence on water content. © 2011 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC.
format JOUR
author Acevedo, N.C.
Schebor, C.
Buera, P.
author_facet Acevedo, N.C.
Schebor, C.
Buera, P.
author_sort Acevedo, N.C.
title Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_short Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_full Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_fullStr Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Starch Gelatinization on the Kinetics of Maillard Reaction in Freeze-Dried Potato Systems
title_sort impact of starch gelatinization on the kinetics of maillard reaction in freeze-dried potato systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19355130_v5_n6_p2428_Acevedo
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AT scheborc impactofstarchgelatinizationonthekineticsofmaillardreactioninfreezedriedpotatosystems
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