Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus
The nectivorous ant Camponotus mus shows a broad size variation within the worker caste. Large ants can ingest faster and larger loads than small ones. Differences in physiological abilities in fluid ingestion due to the insect size could be related to differences in decision-making according to ant...
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todo:paper_00221910_v51_n8_p853_Medan2023-10-03T14:28:14Z Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus Medan, V. Josens, R.B. Ant Camponotus mus Feeding behaviour Nectar Worker size ant body size feeding behavior foraging behavior nectar physiology animal ant article body size classification feeding behavior physiology Animals Ants Body Size Feeding Behavior Camponotus mus Formicidae Insecta The nectivorous ant Camponotus mus shows a broad size variation within the worker caste. Large ants can ingest faster and larger loads than small ones. Differences in physiological abilities in fluid ingestion due to the insect size could be related to differences in decision-making according to ant size during nectar foraging. Sucrose solutions of different levels of sugar concentration (30% or 60%w/w), viscosity (high or low) or flow rate (ad libitum or 1 μl/min) were offered in combination to analyse the behavioural responses to each of these properties separately. Differences were found depending on ant body size and the property compared. A regulated flow produced smaller crop loads for medium and large ants compared to the same solution given ad libitum. All foragers remained longer times feeding at the regulated flow source but larger ants often made longer interruptions. When sugar concentration was constant but viscosity was high, only large ants increased feeding time. Constant viscosity with different sugar concentration determined longer feeding time and bigger loads for the most concentrated solution for small but not for large ants. Small ants reached similar crop loads in a variety of conditions while large ants did not. These differences could be evidence of a possible specialization for nectar foraging based on ant body size. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221910_v51_n8_p853_Medan |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Ant Camponotus mus Feeding behaviour Nectar Worker size ant body size feeding behavior foraging behavior nectar physiology animal ant article body size classification feeding behavior physiology Animals Ants Body Size Feeding Behavior Camponotus mus Formicidae Insecta |
spellingShingle |
Ant Camponotus mus Feeding behaviour Nectar Worker size ant body size feeding behavior foraging behavior nectar physiology animal ant article body size classification feeding behavior physiology Animals Ants Body Size Feeding Behavior Camponotus mus Formicidae Insecta Medan, V. Josens, R.B. Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
topic_facet |
Ant Camponotus mus Feeding behaviour Nectar Worker size ant body size feeding behavior foraging behavior nectar physiology animal ant article body size classification feeding behavior physiology Animals Ants Body Size Feeding Behavior Camponotus mus Formicidae Insecta |
description |
The nectivorous ant Camponotus mus shows a broad size variation within the worker caste. Large ants can ingest faster and larger loads than small ones. Differences in physiological abilities in fluid ingestion due to the insect size could be related to differences in decision-making according to ant size during nectar foraging. Sucrose solutions of different levels of sugar concentration (30% or 60%w/w), viscosity (high or low) or flow rate (ad libitum or 1 μl/min) were offered in combination to analyse the behavioural responses to each of these properties separately. Differences were found depending on ant body size and the property compared. A regulated flow produced smaller crop loads for medium and large ants compared to the same solution given ad libitum. All foragers remained longer times feeding at the regulated flow source but larger ants often made longer interruptions. When sugar concentration was constant but viscosity was high, only large ants increased feeding time. Constant viscosity with different sugar concentration determined longer feeding time and bigger loads for the most concentrated solution for small but not for large ants. Small ants reached similar crop loads in a variety of conditions while large ants did not. These differences could be evidence of a possible specialization for nectar foraging based on ant body size. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Medan, V. Josens, R.B. |
author_facet |
Medan, V. Josens, R.B. |
author_sort |
Medan, V. |
title |
Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
title_short |
Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
title_full |
Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
title_fullStr |
Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in Camponotus mus |
title_sort |
nectar foraging behaviour is affected by ant body size in camponotus mus |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221910_v51_n8_p853_Medan |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT medanv nectarforagingbehaviourisaffectedbyantbodysizeincamponotusmus AT josensrb nectarforagingbehaviourisaffectedbyantbodysizeincamponotusmus |
_version_ |
1782027995985215488 |