Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L.
Seeds from Cichorium intybus L. harvested at Olavarría (Buenos Aires, Argentine) were defatted with petroleum ether (60°-80°) and the raw oil obtained with a yield of 13.3% dry basis. The crude oil was examined in their physicochemical characteristics had refractive index of 1.4576 (at 25°), iodine...
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todo:paper_00173495_v47_n6_p377_Nolasco2023-10-03T14:14:59Z Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. Nolasco, S.M. Quiroga, O. Wiese, B. Vigo, M.S. Chemical composition Cichorium intybus L. Fatty acid (composition in) Meal Oil Seed Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Oil Physicochemical characteristics Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Petroleum ether Physicochemical characteristics Amino acids Linoleic acid Mica Oils and fats Refractive index Seed Amino acids Crude oil Gas chromatography Linoleic acid Mica Potassium hydroxide Refractive index Seed Silicate minerals Plants (botany) Plants (botany) Argentina (fish) Cichorium intybus Seeds from Cichorium intybus L. harvested at Olavarría (Buenos Aires, Argentine) were defatted with petroleum ether (60°-80°) and the raw oil obtained with a yield of 13.3% dry basis. The crude oil was examined in their physicochemical characteristics had refractive index of 1.4576 (at 25°), iodine value of 124.3, saponification index of 191,4, unsaponifiable matter of 5.3 % and free fatty acid content of 6.0 (mg KOH/g). Gas chromatographic analysis of the oil revealed high levels of linoleic acid (59.8%), nearly 21% of saturated acids. The residual seed meal contained 16.9% of crude protein, with a low value of available lysine (1.37g/16 g N). Total and phytic acid phosphorous, calcium, ash, crude fiber, sugar, polisaccharides (non presence of starch) and residual lipids contents are reported. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00173495_v47_n6_p377_Nolasco |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
| collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
Chemical composition Cichorium intybus L. Fatty acid (composition in) Meal Oil Seed Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Oil Physicochemical characteristics Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Petroleum ether Physicochemical characteristics Amino acids Linoleic acid Mica Oils and fats Refractive index Seed Amino acids Crude oil Gas chromatography Linoleic acid Mica Potassium hydroxide Refractive index Seed Silicate minerals Plants (botany) Plants (botany) Argentina (fish) Cichorium intybus |
| spellingShingle |
Chemical composition Cichorium intybus L. Fatty acid (composition in) Meal Oil Seed Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Oil Physicochemical characteristics Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Petroleum ether Physicochemical characteristics Amino acids Linoleic acid Mica Oils and fats Refractive index Seed Amino acids Crude oil Gas chromatography Linoleic acid Mica Potassium hydroxide Refractive index Seed Silicate minerals Plants (botany) Plants (botany) Argentina (fish) Cichorium intybus Nolasco, S.M. Quiroga, O. Wiese, B. Vigo, M.S. Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| topic_facet |
Chemical composition Cichorium intybus L. Fatty acid (composition in) Meal Oil Seed Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Oil Physicochemical characteristics Available lysines Chemical composition of seeds Chemical compositions Cichorium intybus Free fatty acid Meal Petroleum ether Physicochemical characteristics Amino acids Linoleic acid Mica Oils and fats Refractive index Seed Amino acids Crude oil Gas chromatography Linoleic acid Mica Potassium hydroxide Refractive index Seed Silicate minerals Plants (botany) Plants (botany) Argentina (fish) Cichorium intybus |
| description |
Seeds from Cichorium intybus L. harvested at Olavarría (Buenos Aires, Argentine) were defatted with petroleum ether (60°-80°) and the raw oil obtained with a yield of 13.3% dry basis. The crude oil was examined in their physicochemical characteristics had refractive index of 1.4576 (at 25°), iodine value of 124.3, saponification index of 191,4, unsaponifiable matter of 5.3 % and free fatty acid content of 6.0 (mg KOH/g). Gas chromatographic analysis of the oil revealed high levels of linoleic acid (59.8%), nearly 21% of saturated acids. The residual seed meal contained 16.9% of crude protein, with a low value of available lysine (1.37g/16 g N). Total and phytic acid phosphorous, calcium, ash, crude fiber, sugar, polisaccharides (non presence of starch) and residual lipids contents are reported. |
| format |
JOUR |
| author |
Nolasco, S.M. Quiroga, O. Wiese, B. Vigo, M.S. |
| author_facet |
Nolasco, S.M. Quiroga, O. Wiese, B. Vigo, M.S. |
| author_sort |
Nolasco, S.M. |
| title |
Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| title_short |
Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| title_full |
Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| title_fullStr |
Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus L. |
| title_sort |
study of the chemical composition of seed and seed oil of cichorium intybus l. |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00173495_v47_n6_p377_Nolasco |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT nolascosm studyofthechemicalcompositionofseedandseedoilofcichoriumintybusl AT quirogao studyofthechemicalcompositionofseedandseedoilofcichoriumintybusl AT wieseb studyofthechemicalcompositionofseedandseedoilofcichoriumintybusl AT vigoms studyofthechemicalcompositionofseedandseedoilofcichoriumintybusl |
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1807320442146390016 |