Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming

The aims of this research were: i) to investigate phase separation behavior of egg white (EW) and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) mixtures at pH 7 (EW natural pH) or 3 (below EW proteins isoelectric point); ii) to study the impact of this segregation on gelation and foaming properties of the mix...

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Autores principales: Jara, Federico Luis, Pilosof, Ana María Renata
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg
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spelling paper:paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg2023-06-08T15:23:56Z Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming Jara, Federico Luis Pilosof, Ana María Renata Egg white Foaming properties Gelation properties Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose PH-dependence Phase separation The aims of this research were: i) to investigate phase separation behavior of egg white (EW) and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) mixtures at pH 7 (EW natural pH) or 3 (below EW proteins isoelectric point); ii) to study the impact of this segregation on gelation and foaming properties of the mixed systems as compared to single EW. A sudden phase separation took place at pH 7, while at pH 3 occurred gradually and slowly. In confocal microscopy, fluorescence of EW and HPMC was found on the same locations, indicating complex formation. At pH 7 complexation was more pronounced and the complexes flocculated to form bigger particles bringing on the sudden macroscopic phase separation. At pH 3 the complexes were smaller and did not flocculate with time. The mixtures gelation temperature (Tgel) was similar to HPMC Tgel; however, the storage modulus (G') initially similar to that of HPMC was then dominated by the protein. A synergism between EW and HPMC regarding G' was found at both pHs, being this effect higher at pH 3. For textural properties, an improvement on hardness and springiness was found at pH 3. Regarding foaming properties, there was a synergistic effect on foam collapse at pH 3, while foam overrun slightly decreased and drainage did not show differences as compared to single EW. Thus, although depending on pH conditions, it is possible to improve gelation and foaming of EW by adding HPMC. Improvement was mostly found below the iso-electric point of EW. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Jara, F.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pilosof, A.M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Egg white
Foaming properties
Gelation properties
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
PH-dependence
Phase separation
spellingShingle Egg white
Foaming properties
Gelation properties
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
PH-dependence
Phase separation
Jara, Federico Luis
Pilosof, Ana María Renata
Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
topic_facet Egg white
Foaming properties
Gelation properties
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
PH-dependence
Phase separation
description The aims of this research were: i) to investigate phase separation behavior of egg white (EW) and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) mixtures at pH 7 (EW natural pH) or 3 (below EW proteins isoelectric point); ii) to study the impact of this segregation on gelation and foaming properties of the mixed systems as compared to single EW. A sudden phase separation took place at pH 7, while at pH 3 occurred gradually and slowly. In confocal microscopy, fluorescence of EW and HPMC was found on the same locations, indicating complex formation. At pH 7 complexation was more pronounced and the complexes flocculated to form bigger particles bringing on the sudden macroscopic phase separation. At pH 3 the complexes were smaller and did not flocculate with time. The mixtures gelation temperature (Tgel) was similar to HPMC Tgel; however, the storage modulus (G') initially similar to that of HPMC was then dominated by the protein. A synergism between EW and HPMC regarding G' was found at both pHs, being this effect higher at pH 3. For textural properties, an improvement on hardness and springiness was found at pH 3. Regarding foaming properties, there was a synergistic effect on foam collapse at pH 3, while foam overrun slightly decreased and drainage did not show differences as compared to single EW. Thus, although depending on pH conditions, it is possible to improve gelation and foaming of EW by adding HPMC. Improvement was mostly found below the iso-electric point of EW. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
author Jara, Federico Luis
Pilosof, Ana María Renata
author_facet Jara, Federico Luis
Pilosof, Ana María Renata
author_sort Jara, Federico Luis
title Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
title_short Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
title_full Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
title_fullStr Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
title_full_unstemmed Performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
title_sort performance of egg white and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose mixtures on gelation and foaming
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0268005X_v48_n_p282_vandenBerg
work_keys_str_mv AT jarafedericoluis performanceofeggwhiteandhydroxypropylmethylcellulosemixturesongelationandfoaming
AT pilosofanamariarenata performanceofeggwhiteandhydroxypropylmethylcellulosemixturesongelationandfoaming
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