Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils

The aim of the study was to examine the changes in milk fatty acid (FA) profile of grazing buffaloes fed either low (L, 276g/d) or high (H, 572g/d) doses of a blend (70:30, wt/wt) of soybean and linseed oils. Fourteen multiparous Mediterranean buffaloes grazing on a native pasture were fed 4 kg/day...

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Autores principales: Gagliostro, Gerardo Antonio, Patiño, Exequiel María, Sánchez Negrette, Marcial, Sager, Gastón Ariel, Castelli, L., Antonacci, Liliana. E., Raco, Fernando, Gallello, L., Rodríguez, M. A., Cañameras, C., Zampatti, M. L., Bernal, Claudio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Escola de Veterinária 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/535
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id I48-R184-123456789-535
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-184
collection RIUNNE - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
language Español
topic Buffaloes
Conjugated linoleic acid
Lactation
Linseed oil
Soybean oil
Búfalos
Ácido linoleico conjugado
Lactação
Óleo de soja
Óleo de linhaça
spellingShingle Buffaloes
Conjugated linoleic acid
Lactation
Linseed oil
Soybean oil
Búfalos
Ácido linoleico conjugado
Lactação
Óleo de soja
Óleo de linhaça
Gagliostro, Gerardo Antonio
Patiño, Exequiel María
Sánchez Negrette, Marcial
Sager, Gastón Ariel
Castelli, L.
Antonacci, Liliana. E.
Raco, Fernando
Gallello, L.
Rodríguez, M. A.
Cañameras, C.
Zampatti, M. L.
Bernal, Claudio
Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
topic_facet Buffaloes
Conjugated linoleic acid
Lactation
Linseed oil
Soybean oil
Búfalos
Ácido linoleico conjugado
Lactação
Óleo de soja
Óleo de linhaça
description The aim of the study was to examine the changes in milk fatty acid (FA) profile of grazing buffaloes fed either low (L, 276g/d) or high (H, 572g/d) doses of a blend (70:30, wt/wt) of soybean and linseed oils. Fourteen multiparous Mediterranean buffaloes grazing on a native pasture were fed 4 kg/day of a commercial concentrate containing no supplemental oil over a pre-experimental period of ten days. The baseline milk production and composition and milk FA profile were measured over the last three days. After this pre-experimental period the animals received the same concentrate added with either the L or H oil doses for 26 additional days. Milk yield (g/animal/day) did not differ at the start (1776 ± 522 and 1662 ± 291 for L and H, respectively, P0.622) or at the end of the trial (4590 ± 991 and 4847 ± 447 in L and H, respectively, P0.543). Baseline milk fat content (g/kg) averaged 77.1 (±20.5) in L and 74.3 (±9.9) in H (P0.10) and was reduced (P0.031) to 60.7 (±23.6) and 49.4 (±11.2) (P0.0031) respectively after L and H with no differences between treatments (P0.277). Baseline milk protein content (L=43.2 ± 3.4 and H= 44.3 ± 6.9g/kg) increased after oil supplementation (P0.0001) in both L (73.2 ± 6.0g/kg) and H (68.4 ± 4.9g/kg) without differences between oil doses (P0.123). Milk fat content of 14:0 decreased after oil supplementation only in the H treatment (5.29 to 4.03, P0.007) whereas that of 16:0 was reduced (P0.001) at both L (24.49 to 19.75g/100g FA) and H (25.92 to 19.17g/100g FA) doses. The reduction of total content of 12:0 to 16:0 was higher (P0.052) in H (32.02 to 23.93g/100g FA) than L (30.17 to 25.45g/100g FA). Vaccenic acid content increased (P0.001) from 5.70 to 13.24g/100g FA in L and from 5.25 to 16.77 in H, with higher results in the in H treatment (P0.001). Baseline rumenic acid was sharply increased (P0.001) in L (1.80 to 4.09g/100g FA, +127%) and H (1.60 to 4.61g/100g FA, +187%) with no differences between L and H (P0.19). Overall, these results indicate a pronounced improvement in the nutritional value of milk fat from grazing buffaloes fed little amounts (0.276g/day) of a blend of soybean and linseed oils.
format Artículo
author Gagliostro, Gerardo Antonio
Patiño, Exequiel María
Sánchez Negrette, Marcial
Sager, Gastón Ariel
Castelli, L.
Antonacci, Liliana. E.
Raco, Fernando
Gallello, L.
Rodríguez, M. A.
Cañameras, C.
Zampatti, M. L.
Bernal, Claudio
author_facet Gagliostro, Gerardo Antonio
Patiño, Exequiel María
Sánchez Negrette, Marcial
Sager, Gastón Ariel
Castelli, L.
Antonacci, Liliana. E.
Raco, Fernando
Gallello, L.
Rodríguez, M. A.
Cañameras, C.
Zampatti, M. L.
Bernal, Claudio
author_sort Gagliostro, Gerardo Antonio
title Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
title_short Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
title_full Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
title_fullStr Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
title_full_unstemmed Milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
title_sort milk fatty acid profile from grazing buffaloes fed a blend of soybean and linseed oils
publisher Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Escola de Veterinária
publishDate 2020
url http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/535
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