Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina

To classify mosquito species based on common features of their habitats, samples were obtained fortnightly between June 2001-October 2003 in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina. Data on the type of larval habitat, nature of the habitat (artificial or natural), size, depth, location related...

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Autores principales: Stein, Marina, Ludueña Almeida, Francisco, Willener, Juana Alicia, Almirón, Walter Ricardo
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ministério da Saúde. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2022
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Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/49525
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id I48-R184-123456789-49525
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-184
collection RIUNNE - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
language Inglés
topic Culicidae
Larval habitats
Subtropical
Chaco
Argentina
spellingShingle Culicidae
Larval habitats
Subtropical
Chaco
Argentina
Stein, Marina
Ludueña Almeida, Francisco
Willener, Juana Alicia
Almirón, Walter Ricardo
Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
topic_facet Culicidae
Larval habitats
Subtropical
Chaco
Argentina
description To classify mosquito species based on common features of their habitats, samples were obtained fortnightly between June 2001-October 2003 in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina. Data on the type of larval habitat, nature of the habitat (artificial or natural), size, depth, location related to sunlight, distance to the neighbouring houses, type of substrate, organic material, vegetation and algae type and their presence were collected. Data on the permanence, temperature, pH, turbidity, colour, odour and movement of the larval habitat’s water were also collected. From the cluster analysis, three groups of species associated by their degree of habitat similarity were obtained and are listed below. Group 1 consisted of Aedes aegypti. Group 2 consisted of Culex imitator, Culex davisi, Wyeomyia muehlensi and Toxorhynchites haemorrhoidalis separatus. Within group 3, two subgroups are distinguished: A (Psorophora ferox, Psorophora cyanescens, Psorophora varinervis, Psorophora confinnis, Psorophora cingulata, Ochlerotatus hastatus-oligopistus, Ochlerotatus serratus, Ochlerotatus scapularis, Culex intrincatus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex pilosus, Ochlerotatus albifasciatus, Culex bidens) and B (Culex maxi, Culex eduardoi, Culex chidesteri, Uranotaenia lowii, Uranotaenia pulcherrima, Anopheles neomaculipalpus, Anopheles triannulatus, Anopheles albitarsis, Uranotaenia apicalis, Mansonia humeralis and Aedeomyia squamipennis). Principal component analysis indicates that the size of the larval habitats and the presence of aquatic vegetation are the main characteristics that explain the variation among different species. In contrast, water permanence is second in importance. Water temperature, pH and the type of larval hábitat are less important in explaining the clustering of species.
format Artículo
author Stein, Marina
Ludueña Almeida, Francisco
Willener, Juana Alicia
Almirón, Walter Ricardo
author_facet Stein, Marina
Ludueña Almeida, Francisco
Willener, Juana Alicia
Almirón, Walter Ricardo
author_sort Stein, Marina
title Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
title_short Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
title_full Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
title_fullStr Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of Chaco, Argentina
title_sort classification of immature mosquito species according to characteristics of the larval habitat in the subtropical province of chaco, argentina
publisher Ministério da Saúde. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
publishDate 2022
url http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/49525
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