Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum
The SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS RECEPTOR- LIKE KINASE (SERK) gene plays a fundamental role in somatic embryogenesis of angiosperms, and is associated with apomixis in Poa pratensis. The objective of this work was to isolate, characterize and analyze the expression pat- terns of SERK genes in apom...
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Plant Molecular Biology
2022
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I48-R184-123456789-479882024-09-27T13:43:35Z Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum Podio, Maricel Felitti, Silvina Andrea Siena, Lorena Adelina Delgado Benarroch, Luciana Mancini, Micaela Seijo, José Guillermo González, Ana María Pessino, Silvina Claudia Ortíz, Juan Pablo Amelio Paspalum notatum Apomixis Apospory SERK qRT-PCR In situ hybridization The SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS RECEPTOR- LIKE KINASE (SERK) gene plays a fundamental role in somatic embryogenesis of angiosperms, and is associated with apomixis in Poa pratensis. The objective of this work was to isolate, characterize and analyze the expression pat- terns of SERK genes in apomictic and sexual genotypes of Paspalum notatum. A conserved 200-bp gene fragment was amplified from genomic DNA with heterologous primers, and used to initiate a chromosomal walking strategy for cloning the complete sequence. This procedure allowed the isolation of two members of the P. notatum SERK family; PnSERK1, which is similar to PpSERK1, and PnSERK2, which is similar to ZmSERK2 and AtSERK1. Phylogenetic analyses indicated that PnSERK1 and PnSERK2 represent paralogous sequences. Southern-blot hybridization indi- cated the presence of at least three copies of SERK genes in the species. qRT-PCR analyses revealed that PnSERK2 was expressed at significantly higher levels than PnSERK1 in roots, leaves, reproductive tissues and embryogenic calli.Moreover, in situ hybridization experiments revealed that PnSERK2 displayed a spatially and chronologically altered expression pattern in reproductive organs of the apom- ictic genotype with respect to the sexual one. PnSERK2 is expressed in nucellar cells of the apomictic genotype at meiosis, but only in the megaspore mother cell in the sexual genotype. Therefore, apomixis onset in P. notatum seems to be correlated with the expression of PnSERK2 in nucellar tissue. 2022-06-02T11:43:13Z 2022-06-02T11:43:13Z 2014 Artículo Podio, Maricel, et al., 2014. Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum. Springer. Ámsterdam: Plant Molecular Biology, vol. 84, no. 4, p. 479-495. ISSN-e 1573-5028. 0167-4412 http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/47988 eng https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11103-013-0146-9 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24146222/ openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ application/pdf application/pdf Plant Molecular Biology Plant Molecular Biology, 2014, vol. 84, no. 4, p. 479-495. |
institution |
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste |
institution_str |
I-48 |
repository_str |
R-184 |
collection |
RIUNNE - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Paspalum notatum Apomixis Apospory SERK qRT-PCR In situ hybridization |
spellingShingle |
Paspalum notatum Apomixis Apospory SERK qRT-PCR In situ hybridization Podio, Maricel Felitti, Silvina Andrea Siena, Lorena Adelina Delgado Benarroch, Luciana Mancini, Micaela Seijo, José Guillermo González, Ana María Pessino, Silvina Claudia Ortíz, Juan Pablo Amelio Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
topic_facet |
Paspalum notatum Apomixis Apospory SERK qRT-PCR In situ hybridization |
description |
The SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS RECEPTOR-
LIKE KINASE (SERK) gene plays a fundamental role in
somatic embryogenesis of angiosperms, and is associated
with apomixis in Poa pratensis. The objective of this work
was to isolate, characterize and analyze the expression pat-
terns of SERK genes in apomictic and sexual genotypes of
Paspalum notatum. A conserved 200-bp gene fragment was
amplified from genomic DNA with heterologous primers,
and used to initiate a chromosomal walking strategy for
cloning the complete sequence. This procedure allowed the
isolation of two members of the P. notatum SERK family;
PnSERK1, which is similar to PpSERK1, and PnSERK2,
which is similar to ZmSERK2 and AtSERK1. Phylogenetic
analyses indicated that PnSERK1 and PnSERK2 represent
paralogous sequences. Southern-blot hybridization indi-
cated the presence of at least three copies of SERK genes
in the species. qRT-PCR analyses revealed that PnSERK2
was expressed at significantly higher levels than PnSERK1
in roots, leaves, reproductive tissues and embryogenic calli.Moreover, in situ hybridization experiments revealed that
PnSERK2 displayed a spatially and chronologically altered
expression pattern in reproductive organs of the apom-
ictic genotype with respect to the sexual one. PnSERK2
is expressed in nucellar cells of the apomictic genotype
at meiosis, but only in the megaspore mother cell in the
sexual genotype. Therefore, apomixis onset in P. notatum
seems to be correlated with the expression of PnSERK2 in
nucellar tissue. |
format |
Artículo |
author |
Podio, Maricel Felitti, Silvina Andrea Siena, Lorena Adelina Delgado Benarroch, Luciana Mancini, Micaela Seijo, José Guillermo González, Ana María Pessino, Silvina Claudia Ortíz, Juan Pablo Amelio |
author_facet |
Podio, Maricel Felitti, Silvina Andrea Siena, Lorena Adelina Delgado Benarroch, Luciana Mancini, Micaela Seijo, José Guillermo González, Ana María Pessino, Silvina Claudia Ortíz, Juan Pablo Amelio |
author_sort |
Podio, Maricel |
title |
Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
title_short |
Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
title_full |
Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
title_fullStr |
Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
title_sort |
characterization and expression analysis of somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (serk) genes in sexual and apomictic paspalum notatum |
publisher |
Plant Molecular Biology |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/47988 |
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