Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation
Sepsis remains the most important cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute lung injury (ALI) in critically ill patients. The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model in experimental mice reproduces most of the clinical features of sepsis. Erythropoietin (EPO) is a well-known cytoprotective multif...
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Elsevier
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/47782 |
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I48-R184-123456789-477822024-12-16T11:36:01Z Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation Heitrich, Mauro Oscar García, Daiana María de los Ángeles Stoyanoff, Tania Romina Rodríguez, Juan Pablo Todaro, Juan Santiago Aguirre, María Victoria Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) Sepsis Erythropoietin (EPO) Acute lung injury (ALI) Acute kidney injury (AKI) Sepsis remains the most important cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute lung injury (ALI) in critically ill patients. The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model in experimental mice reproduces most of the clinical features of sepsis. Erythropoietin (EPO) is a well-known cytoprotective multifunctional hormone, which exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic and pro-angiogenic effects in several tissues. The aim of this study was to evaluate the underlying mechanisms of EPO protection through the expression of the EPO/EPO receptor (EPO-R) and VEGF/VEF-R2 systems in kidneys and lungs of mice undergoing CLP-induced sepsis. Male inbred Balb/c mice were divided in three experimental groups: Sham, CLP, and CLP + EPO (3000 IU/kg sc). Assessment of renal functional parameters, survival, histological examination, immunohistochemistry and/or Western blottings of EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 were performed at 18 h post-surgery. Mice demonstrated AKI by elevation of serum creatinine and renal histologic damage. EPO treatment attenuates renal dysfunction and ameliorates kidney histopathologic changes. Additionally, EPO administration attenuates deleterious septic damage in renal cortex through the overexpression of EPO-R in tubular interstitial cells and the overexpression of the pair VEGF/VEGF-R2. Similarly CLP- induced ALI, as evidenced by parenchymal lung histopathologic alterations, was ameliorated through pulmonary EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 over expression suggesting and improvement in endothelial survival and functionality. This study demonstrates that EPO exerts protective effects in kidneys and lungs in mice with CLPinduced sepsis through the expression of EPO-R and the regulation of the VEGF/VEGF-R2 pair. 2022-05-19T14:40:09Z 2022-05-19T14:40:09Z 2016 Artículo Heitrich, Mauro, et al., 2016. Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. Ámsterdam: Elsevier, vol. 82, p. 603-616. ISSN 0753-3322. 0753-3322 http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/47782 eng openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ application/pdf application/pdf Elsevier Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2016, vol. 38, p. 603-616. |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste |
| institution_str |
I-48 |
| repository_str |
R-184 |
| collection |
RIUNNE - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) |
| language |
Inglés |
| topic |
Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) Sepsis Erythropoietin (EPO) Acute lung injury (ALI) Acute kidney injury (AKI) |
| spellingShingle |
Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) Sepsis Erythropoietin (EPO) Acute lung injury (ALI) Acute kidney injury (AKI) Heitrich, Mauro Oscar García, Daiana María de los Ángeles Stoyanoff, Tania Romina Rodríguez, Juan Pablo Todaro, Juan Santiago Aguirre, María Victoria Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| topic_facet |
Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) Sepsis Erythropoietin (EPO) Acute lung injury (ALI) Acute kidney injury (AKI) |
| description |
Sepsis remains the most important cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute lung injury (ALI) in critically ill patients. The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model in experimental mice reproduces most of the clinical features of sepsis. Erythropoietin (EPO) is a well-known cytoprotective multifunctional hormone, which exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic and pro-angiogenic effects in several tissues. The aim of this study was to evaluate the underlying mechanisms of EPO protection through the expression of the EPO/EPO receptor (EPO-R) and VEGF/VEF-R2 systems in kidneys and lungs of mice undergoing CLP-induced sepsis. Male inbred Balb/c mice were divided in three experimental groups: Sham, CLP, and CLP + EPO (3000 IU/kg sc). Assessment of renal functional parameters, survival, histological examination, immunohistochemistry and/or Western blottings of EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 were performed at 18 h post-surgery. Mice demonstrated AKI by elevation of serum creatinine and renal histologic damage. EPO treatment attenuates renal dysfunction and ameliorates kidney histopathologic changes. Additionally, EPO administration attenuates deleterious septic damage in renal cortex through the overexpression of EPO-R in tubular interstitial cells and the overexpression of the pair VEGF/VEGF-R2. Similarly CLP- induced ALI, as evidenced by parenchymal lung histopathologic alterations, was ameliorated through pulmonary EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 over expression suggesting and improvement in endothelial survival and functionality. This study demonstrates that EPO exerts protective effects in kidneys and lungs in mice with CLPinduced sepsis through the expression of EPO-R and the regulation of the VEGF/VEGF-R2 pair. |
| format |
Artículo |
| author |
Heitrich, Mauro Oscar García, Daiana María de los Ángeles Stoyanoff, Tania Romina Rodríguez, Juan Pablo Todaro, Juan Santiago Aguirre, María Victoria |
| author_facet |
Heitrich, Mauro Oscar García, Daiana María de los Ángeles Stoyanoff, Tania Romina Rodríguez, Juan Pablo Todaro, Juan Santiago Aguirre, María Victoria |
| author_sort |
Heitrich, Mauro Oscar |
| title |
Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| title_short |
Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| title_full |
Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| title_fullStr |
Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through EPO-R, VEGF and VEGF-R2 modulation |
| title_sort |
erythropoietin attenuates renal and pulmonary injury in polymicrobial induced-sepsis through epo-r, vegf and vegf-r2 modulation |
| publisher |
Elsevier |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/47782 |
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