Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina

Isolated rocky outcrops can act as patch habitats that host great biodiversity through the diversity of microhabitats, presence of restricted taxa and the high turnover of species in the patch matrix. The isolated rocky outcrops of Paraje Tres Cerros (ARPTC), Corrientes, Argentina, are a unique la...

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Autores principales: Fandiño, Blas, Fernández, Juan Manuel, Thomann, María Luz, Cajade, Rodrigo, Hernando, Alejandra Beatriz
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/27995
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id I48-R184-123456789-27995
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spelling I48-R184-123456789-279952025-03-06T11:09:02Z Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina Fandiño, Blas Fernández, Juan Manuel Thomann, María Luz Cajade, Rodrigo Hernando, Alejandra Beatriz Aves Bosques Pastizales Afloramientos rocosos Isolated rocky outcrops can act as patch habitats that host great biodiversity through the diversity of microhabitats, presence of restricted taxa and the high turnover of species in the patch matrix. The isolated rocky outcrops of Paraje Tres Cerros (ARPTC), Corrientes, Argentina, are a unique landscape in the region and biologically little explored. We conducted a study to describe for the first time the bird com- munity of the forest and grassland of the ARPTC, using 136 lists following the ten species Mackinnon method from the breeding and non-breeding seasons. We evaluated the diversity, trophic guilds and phenology of the species, and compared attributes of grassland and forest communities. The total species richness was 107, with the forest being 1.3 times more diverse than the grassland. Completeness of inventories ranged from 83-90 % in the grassland and 88 to 99 % in the forest. The habitat complementarity was 62 %, indicating the presence of several species exclusive of forest and grassland habitats. The trophic structure of communities showed a good representation of insectivorous birds in both habitats. Frugivorous birds were more frequent in the forest and granivorous birds were more frequent in the grasslands. Due to the arrival of migrant species, both habitats had significantly higher richness in the breeding season than in the non-breeding season. Our results showed similar general aspects and patterns for bird communities and with specific studies for bird communities of rocky outcrops. The present study highlights the importance of the isolated rocky outcrops of Paraje Tres Cerros for the protection of local and regional bird biodiversity and represents a benchmark for the management and the protection of these ecosystems. Rev. Biol. Trop. 65 (2): 535-550. Epub 2017 June 01. 2021-05-31T15:09:27Z 2021-05-31T15:09:27Z 2016-05-18 Artículo Fandiño, Blas, et al., 2016. Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina. Revista de Biología Tropical. Turrialba: Universidad de Costa Rica, vol. 65, no. 2, p. 534-550. ISSN 0034-7744. http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/27995 spa openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ application/pdf application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical, 2016, vol. 65, no. 2, p. 534-550.
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-184
collection RIUNNE - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
language Español
topic Aves
Bosques
Pastizales
Afloramientos rocosos
spellingShingle Aves
Bosques
Pastizales
Afloramientos rocosos
Fandiño, Blas
Fernández, Juan Manuel
Thomann, María Luz
Cajade, Rodrigo
Hernando, Alejandra Beatriz
Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
topic_facet Aves
Bosques
Pastizales
Afloramientos rocosos
description Isolated rocky outcrops can act as patch habitats that host great biodiversity through the diversity of microhabitats, presence of restricted taxa and the high turnover of species in the patch matrix. The isolated rocky outcrops of Paraje Tres Cerros (ARPTC), Corrientes, Argentina, are a unique landscape in the region and biologically little explored. We conducted a study to describe for the first time the bird com- munity of the forest and grassland of the ARPTC, using 136 lists following the ten species Mackinnon method from the breeding and non-breeding seasons. We evaluated the diversity, trophic guilds and phenology of the species, and compared attributes of grassland and forest communities. The total species richness was 107, with the forest being 1.3 times more diverse than the grassland. Completeness of inventories ranged from 83-90 % in the grassland and 88 to 99 % in the forest. The habitat complementarity was 62 %, indicating the presence of several species exclusive of forest and grassland habitats. The trophic structure of communities showed a good representation of insectivorous birds in both habitats. Frugivorous birds were more frequent in the forest and granivorous birds were more frequent in the grasslands. Due to the arrival of migrant species, both habitats had significantly higher richness in the breeding season than in the non-breeding season. Our results showed similar general aspects and patterns for bird communities and with specific studies for bird communities of rocky outcrops. The present study highlights the importance of the isolated rocky outcrops of Paraje Tres Cerros for the protection of local and regional bird biodiversity and represents a benchmark for the management and the protection of these ecosystems. Rev. Biol. Trop. 65 (2): 535-550. Epub 2017 June 01.
format Artículo
author Fandiño, Blas
Fernández, Juan Manuel
Thomann, María Luz
Cajade, Rodrigo
Hernando, Alejandra Beatriz
author_facet Fandiño, Blas
Fernández, Juan Manuel
Thomann, María Luz
Cajade, Rodrigo
Hernando, Alejandra Beatriz
author_sort Fandiño, Blas
title Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
title_short Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
title_full Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
title_fullStr Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del Paraje Tres Cerros, Corrientes, Argentina
title_sort comunidades de aves de bosques y pastizales en los afloramientos rocosos aislados del paraje tres cerros, corrientes, argentina
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2021
url http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/27995
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