Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia

This article analyzes the responsibility of the Colombian State for the human rights violations recognized by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima v. Colombia. Using a qualitative, documentary approach and a hermeneutic paradigm, it examines the State’s obligation to g...

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Autores principales: Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa, Berrocal Durán, Juan Carlos, Bermejo Galán, Jaime Camilo, Plata Garcia, Dora Esther
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales y Políticas, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/rcd/article/view/8848
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spelling I48-R154-article-88482025-12-05T12:45:45Z Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia Responsabilidad del Estado Colombiano en la vulneración de los Derechos Humanos frente al caso Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa Berrocal Durán, Juan Carlos Bermejo Galán, Jaime Camilo Plata Garcia, Dora Esther Conflicto armado derecho internacional humanitario violencia de género libertad de prensa responsabilidad internacional Armed conflict international humanitarian law gender violence freedom of the press international responsibility This article analyzes the responsibility of the Colombian State for the human rights violations recognized by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima v. Colombia. Using a qualitative, documentary approach and a hermeneutic paradigm, it examines the State’s obligation to guarantee fundamental rights, especially about the protection of women in the context of the armed conflict. It also addresses the relationship between the violation of women’s human rights as gender-based violence and the resulting international responsibility of the State, understanding that violence against women not only violates individual rights but also constitutes a direct violation of international human rights commitments, affecting the fundamental principles of equality, dignity, and freedom. The analysis highlights the application of conventionality control and the scope of international norms as a framework for protection against violence against women in the context of the armed conflict with Colombia. Finally, the legal and social implications of the ruling and the challenges facing the Colombian State in terms of prevention, punishment, comprehensive reparation, and non-repetition are reflected upon. El artículo analiza la responsabilidad del Estado colombiano en la vulneración de los derechos humanos reconocida por la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos en el caso Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia. A partir de un enfoque cualitativo, de tipo documental, bajo un paradigma hermenéutico, se examina la obligación del Estado de garantizar los derechos fundamentales, especialmente frente a la protección de la mujer en el contexto del conflicto armado. Asimismo, se aborda la relación entre la violación a los derechos humanos de las mujeres como una violencia de género y la responsabilidad internacional que deriva en el Estado, entendiendo que la violencia ejercida contra las mujeres no solo vulnera derechos individuales, sino que se convierte en una violación directa de los compromisos internacionales en materia de derechos humanos, afectando los principios fundamentales de igualdad, dignidad y libertad. El análisis destaca la aplicación del control de convencionalidad y el alcance de las normas internacionales como marco de protección frente a la violencia contra las mujeres en el marco del conflicto armado con Colombia. Finalmente, se reflexiona sobre las implicaciones jurídicas y sociales de la sentencia y los desafíos del Estado colombiano en materia de prevención, sanción, reparación integral y no repetición. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales y Políticas, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2025-11-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/rcd/article/view/8848 10.30972/rcd.428848 Research Journal of the Faculty of Law and Social and Political Sciences – UNNE; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025) Revista Científica de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales y Políticas; Vol. 4 Núm. 2 (2025) 2953-4232 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/rcd/article/view/8848/8523 Derechos de autor 2025 Margarita Rosa Rodelo García, Juan Carlos Berrocal Durán, Jaime Camilo Bermejo Galán, Dora Esther Plata Garcia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Conflicto armado
derecho internacional humanitario
violencia de género
libertad de prensa
responsabilidad internacional
Armed conflict
international humanitarian law
gender violence
freedom of the press
international responsibility
spellingShingle Conflicto armado
derecho internacional humanitario
violencia de género
libertad de prensa
responsabilidad internacional
Armed conflict
international humanitarian law
gender violence
freedom of the press
international responsibility
Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa
Berrocal Durán, Juan Carlos
Bermejo Galán, Jaime Camilo
Plata Garcia, Dora Esther
Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
topic_facet Conflicto armado
derecho internacional humanitario
violencia de género
libertad de prensa
responsabilidad internacional
Armed conflict
international humanitarian law
gender violence
freedom of the press
international responsibility
author Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa
Berrocal Durán, Juan Carlos
Bermejo Galán, Jaime Camilo
Plata Garcia, Dora Esther
author_facet Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa
Berrocal Durán, Juan Carlos
Bermejo Galán, Jaime Camilo
Plata Garcia, Dora Esther
author_sort Rodelo García, Margarita Rosa
title Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
title_short Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
title_full Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
title_fullStr Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Responsibility of the Colombian State in the violation of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima vs. Colombia
title_sort responsibility of the colombian state in the violation of human rights in the case of bedoya lima vs. colombia
description This article analyzes the responsibility of the Colombian State for the human rights violations recognized by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Bedoya Lima v. Colombia. Using a qualitative, documentary approach and a hermeneutic paradigm, it examines the State’s obligation to guarantee fundamental rights, especially about the protection of women in the context of the armed conflict. It also addresses the relationship between the violation of women’s human rights as gender-based violence and the resulting international responsibility of the State, understanding that violence against women not only violates individual rights but also constitutes a direct violation of international human rights commitments, affecting the fundamental principles of equality, dignity, and freedom. The analysis highlights the application of conventionality control and the scope of international norms as a framework for protection against violence against women in the context of the armed conflict with Colombia. Finally, the legal and social implications of the ruling and the challenges facing the Colombian State in terms of prevention, punishment, comprehensive reparation, and non-repetition are reflected upon.
publisher Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales y Políticas, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
publishDate 2025
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/rcd/article/view/8848
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first_indexed 2025-11-17T05:00:40Z
last_indexed 2025-12-17T05:00:23Z
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