Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont

Between August 2023 and September 2024, a study was conducted in the Iracá river basin in the Colombian plains foothills to evaluate the current state of the forests as a function of the land use regime. During this period, two critical variables of anthropogenic impact were measured: fragmentation...

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Autores principales: Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo, Gallego Herrera, Julie Carolina
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Geografía (IGUNNE) 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105
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spelling I48-R154-article-81052025-10-27T11:38:22Z Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont Afectaciones antrópicas a las coberturas de bosques en la cuenca hidrográfica del caño Iracá, piedemonte llanero colombiano Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo Gallego Herrera, Julie Carolina cuenca hidrográfica caño corredores boscosos fragmentación conectividad watershed stream forested corridors fragmentation connectivity Between August 2023 and September 2024, a study was conducted in the Iracá river basin in the Colombian plains foothills to evaluate the current state of the forests as a function of the land use regime. During this period, two critical variables of anthropogenic impact were measured: fragmentation and loss of connectivity of forest corridors. The study was based on photographic records and field walks and subsequent geospatial analysis with LANDSAT images to establish the degrees of fragmentation of the native forest. It was found that the forest corridors have suffered some degree of structural fragmentation leaving relicts that show an insular spatial arrangement. Gaps were identified, in some cases greater than 1 kilometer, that cut the continuity of the forest corridors, affecting the biotic flow of fauna and impacting the network of small tributaries, compromising ecosystem functionality.   Entre agosto de 2023 y septiembre de 2024, se realizó un estudio en la cuenca del caño Iracá en el piedemonte llanero colombiano, para evaluar el estado actual de los bosques en función del régimen del uso del suelo. Durante este periodo se midieron dos variables críticas de impacto antrópico: la fragmentación y las pérdidas de conectividad de los corredores boscosos. El estudio se basó en registros fotográficos y recorridos en el terreno y en el posterior análisis geoespacial con imágenes LANDSAT para establecer los grados de fragmentación del bosque nativo. Se encontró que los corredores boscosos han sufrido algún grado de fragmentación estructural dejando relictos que muestran una ordenación espacial insular. Se identificaron brechas, en algunos casos superiores a 1 kilómetro, que cortan la continuidad de los corredores boscosos, lo que afecta el flujo biótico de la fauna e impacta la red de pequeños tributarios comprometiendo la funcionalidad ecosistémica. Instituto de Geografía (IGUNNE) 2025-10-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/zip text/xml text/html https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105 10.30972/geo.22438105 Geográfica digital; Vol. 22 No. 43 (2025); 16-29 Geográfica digital; Vol. 22 Núm. 43 (2025); 16-29 Geográfica digital; v. 22 n. 43 (2025); 16-29 1668-5180 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105/8476 https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105/8477 https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105/8478 https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105/8479 Derechos de autor 2025 Geográfica digital http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic cuenca hidrográfica
caño
corredores boscosos
fragmentación
conectividad
watershed
stream
forested corridors
fragmentation
connectivity
spellingShingle cuenca hidrográfica
caño
corredores boscosos
fragmentación
conectividad
watershed
stream
forested corridors
fragmentation
connectivity
Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo
Gallego Herrera, Julie Carolina
Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
topic_facet cuenca hidrográfica
caño
corredores boscosos
fragmentación
conectividad
watershed
stream
forested corridors
fragmentation
connectivity
author Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo
Gallego Herrera, Julie Carolina
author_facet Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo
Gallego Herrera, Julie Carolina
author_sort Briceño Vanegas , Guillermo
title Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
title_short Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
title_full Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
title_fullStr Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
title_full_unstemmed Anthropic impacts on forest cover in the Iracá river basin, Colombian plains piedmont
title_sort anthropic impacts on forest cover in the iracá river basin, colombian plains piedmont
description Between August 2023 and September 2024, a study was conducted in the Iracá river basin in the Colombian plains foothills to evaluate the current state of the forests as a function of the land use regime. During this period, two critical variables of anthropogenic impact were measured: fragmentation and loss of connectivity of forest corridors. The study was based on photographic records and field walks and subsequent geospatial analysis with LANDSAT images to establish the degrees of fragmentation of the native forest. It was found that the forest corridors have suffered some degree of structural fragmentation leaving relicts that show an insular spatial arrangement. Gaps were identified, in some cases greater than 1 kilometer, that cut the continuity of the forest corridors, affecting the biotic flow of fauna and impacting the network of small tributaries, compromising ecosystem functionality.  
publisher Instituto de Geografía (IGUNNE)
publishDate 2025
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/geo/article/view/8105
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AT gallegoherrerajuliecarolina anthropicimpactsonforestcoverintheiracariverbasincolombianplainspiedmont
AT bricenovanegasguillermo afectacionesantropicasalascoberturasdebosquesenlacuencahidrograficadelcanoiracapiedemontellanerocolombiano
AT gallegoherrerajuliecarolina afectacionesantropicasalascoberturasdebosquesenlacuencahidrograficadelcanoiracapiedemontellanerocolombiano
first_indexed 2025-05-17T05:11:14Z
last_indexed 2025-11-17T05:00:30Z
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