Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)

Media discourses can be seen as emerging from sociohistorical meanings. In the context of the pandemic, social isolation has heightened the importance of the media in constructing meanings, precisely at a time when nursing –a profession traditionally marginalized– has gained renewed visibility. For...

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Autor principal: Adissi, Grisel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudio Sociales. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/dpd/article/view/6976
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spelling I48-R154-article-69762023-11-07T11:47:59Z Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021) La enfermería retratada por la prensa digital durante la pandemia por covid-19. Una aproximación cualitativa a una región sanitaria del conurbano bonaerense (Argentina, 2020-2021) Adissi, Grisel nursing pandemic press enfermería pandemia prensa Media discourses can be seen as emerging from sociohistorical meanings. In the context of the pandemic, social isolation has heightened the importance of the media in constructing meanings, precisely at a time when nursing –a profession traditionally marginalized– has gained renewed visibility. For this reason, we have focused on describing and analyzing news articles published in digital media within Sanitary Region V (Buenos Aires Province) between March 20, 2020, and March 31, 2021. We retrieved the news using web scraping techniques and conducted a qualitative inductive analysis on a refined database containing 419 articles. We have identified that the initial mentions of nursing in the press primarily alluded to its proximity to contagion; only later did it become associated with the pandemic response. Working conditions, specific work processes, and professional training tended to fall outside the criteria for newsworthiness. Nursing was predominantly depicted as a predominantly female profession; the vaccination campaign was the instance in which its professional role became more evident. Despite uncertainties and ambiguities, various social actors appealed to nursing as a resource for legitimization. The use of the term 'medical' as a synonym for everything related to health frequently tended to recurrently obscure the presence of nursing staff, along with their specific roles and contributions. Los discursos mediáticos resultan de interés en tanto emergentes de significaciones sociohistóricas. Considerando que en el contexto de pandemia el aislamiento social aumentó la relevancia de los medios de comunicación en la construcción de sentidos, en el mismo momento en que la enfermería –profesión tradicionalmente subalternizada– adquiría renovada visibilidad, nos hemos detenido en la descripción y el análisis de piezas noticiosas publicadas en medios digitales de la Región Sanitaria V del conurbano bonaerense entre el 20 de marzo de 2020 y el 31 de marzo de 2021. Recuperando las noticias mediante una técnica de scrapping, realizamos un análisis cualitativo inductivo de una base depurada que incluyó 419 artículos. Hemos identificado que las primeras apariciones de la enfermería en la prensa aludían principalmente a su cercanía con los contagios; sólo tardíamente apareció vinculada con la respuesta a la pandemia. Las condiciones de trabajo, los procesos concretos de trabajo y formación profesional fueron tópicos que tendieron a caer por fuera de los criterios de noticiabilidad. La enfermería fue retratada como mayormente femenina; la campaña de vacunación fue la instancia en que su rol profesional apareció de manera más clara. Aún con indefiniciones y ambigüedades, distintos actores sociales apelaron a la enfermería como recurso de legitimación. La utilización del término “médico” como sinónimo de todo lo relacionado con la salud tendió a invisibilizar con recurrencia la presencia de personal de enfermería, junto con sus roles e injerencias específicas. Centro de Estudio Sociales. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2023-11-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/dpd/article/view/6976 10.30972/dpd.12196976 De Prácticas y Discursos; Vol. 12 Núm. 20 (2023) 2250-6942 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/dpd/article/view/6976/6458 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic nursing
pandemic
press
enfermería
pandemia
prensa
spellingShingle nursing
pandemic
press
enfermería
pandemia
prensa
Adissi, Grisel
Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
topic_facet nursing
pandemic
press
enfermería
pandemia
prensa
author Adissi, Grisel
author_facet Adissi, Grisel
author_sort Adissi, Grisel
title Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
title_short Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
title_full Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
title_fullStr Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
title_full_unstemmed Nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the Buenos Aires suburbs (Argentina, 2020-2021)
title_sort nursing portrayed by the digital press during the pandemic: a qualitative approach to a health region in the buenos aires suburbs (argentina, 2020-2021)
description Media discourses can be seen as emerging from sociohistorical meanings. In the context of the pandemic, social isolation has heightened the importance of the media in constructing meanings, precisely at a time when nursing –a profession traditionally marginalized– has gained renewed visibility. For this reason, we have focused on describing and analyzing news articles published in digital media within Sanitary Region V (Buenos Aires Province) between March 20, 2020, and March 31, 2021. We retrieved the news using web scraping techniques and conducted a qualitative inductive analysis on a refined database containing 419 articles. We have identified that the initial mentions of nursing in the press primarily alluded to its proximity to contagion; only later did it become associated with the pandemic response. Working conditions, specific work processes, and professional training tended to fall outside the criteria for newsworthiness. Nursing was predominantly depicted as a predominantly female profession; the vaccination campaign was the instance in which its professional role became more evident. Despite uncertainties and ambiguities, various social actors appealed to nursing as a resource for legitimization. The use of the term 'medical' as a synonym for everything related to health frequently tended to recurrently obscure the presence of nursing staff, along with their specific roles and contributions.
publisher Centro de Estudio Sociales. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/dpd/article/view/6976
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