Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco

In semi-arid Chaco, there are areas that present limitations on fodder stocks. In these situations, deferred forage is the main strategy to overcome the forage deficit. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of deferred and use time of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic on yield and nutri...

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Autores principales: Cavallero, María I., Pinto, Juan J., Bono, Gonzalo R., Rigonatto, Gabriela M.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto Agrotécnico "Pedro M. Fuentes Godo" - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias (UNNE) 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/agr/article/view/6896
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spelling I48-R154-article-68962023-09-25T20:26:09Z Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco Efecto del momento de diferimiento y utilización sobre el rendimiento y la calidad de Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, en el Chaco semiárido Cavallero, María I. Pinto, Juan J. Bono, Gonzalo R. Rigonatto, Gabriela M. Deferred forage Gatton panic yield nutritional quality Forraje diferido Gatton panic rendimiento calidad nutricional In semi-arid Chaco, there are areas that present limitations on fodder stocks. In these situations, deferred forage is the main strategy to overcome the forage deficit. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of deferred and use time of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic on yield and nutritional quality. Three deferred times (February, March and April) and two use times (June and August) were evaluated. Dry matter partitioning was determined by separating leaves and stems. Through laboratory analysis, forage quality parameters such as crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) were evaluated, besides dry matter digestibility (DMD) and metabolizable energy (ME) were calculated. The highest forage yield was recorded in February, although more advanced phenological development was observed, increasing NDF and FDA, and decreasing the ratio leaf/steam and the percentage of CP. There were no differences in yield between time of use, although there were differences in the percentage of CP, which was higher in June. There were also no differences for digestibility and metabolizable energy between deferred  and use time. En el Chaco semiárido hay zonas que presentan limitaciones para la confección de reservas forrajeras. En estas situaciones, el forraje diferido se constituye en la principal estrategia para superar el bache forrajero. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del momento de diferimiento y de utilización de Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic sobre el rendimiento y la calidad nutricional. Se evaluaron tres momentos de diferimiento (febrero, marzo y abril) y dos momentos de utilización del forraje (junio y agosto). Se determinó la partición de materia seca separando hojas y tallos. Mediante análisis de laboratorio se evaluaron parámetros de calidad del forraje: proteína bruta (PB), fibra detergente neutra (FDN) y fibra detergente ácida (FDA) y se calculó la digestibilidad de materia seca (DMS) y la energía metabolizable (EM). El mayor rendimiento de forraje se registró en la clausura de febrero, aunque se observó un desarrollo fenológico más avanzado, aumentando la FDN y FDA y disminuyendo la relación hoja/tallo y el porcentaje de PB. No hubo diferencias en el rendimiento entre los distintos momentos de utilización, aunque sí en el porcentaje de PB, que fue mayor en junio. Tampoco se registraron diferencias para digestibilidad y energía metabolizable entre los momentos de diferimiento y de utilización. Instituto Agrotécnico "Pedro M. Fuentes Godo" - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias (UNNE) 2023-09-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/agr/article/view/6896 10.30972/agr.0336896 Agrotecnia; Núm. 33 (2023); 12-17 2545-8906 0328-4077 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/agr/article/view/6896/6301 Derechos de autor 2023 Agrotecnia
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Deferred forage
Gatton panic
yield
nutritional quality
Forraje diferido
Gatton panic
rendimiento
calidad nutricional
spellingShingle Deferred forage
Gatton panic
yield
nutritional quality
Forraje diferido
Gatton panic
rendimiento
calidad nutricional
Cavallero, María I.
Pinto, Juan J.
Bono, Gonzalo R.
Rigonatto, Gabriela M.
Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
topic_facet Deferred forage
Gatton panic
yield
nutritional quality
Forraje diferido
Gatton panic
rendimiento
calidad nutricional
author Cavallero, María I.
Pinto, Juan J.
Bono, Gonzalo R.
Rigonatto, Gabriela M.
author_facet Cavallero, María I.
Pinto, Juan J.
Bono, Gonzalo R.
Rigonatto, Gabriela M.
author_sort Cavallero, María I.
title Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
title_short Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
title_full Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
title_fullStr Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
title_full_unstemmed Effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic, in semi-arid Chaco
title_sort effect of deferred and use time on yield and quality of megathyrsus maximus cv. gatton panic, in semi-arid chaco
description In semi-arid Chaco, there are areas that present limitations on fodder stocks. In these situations, deferred forage is the main strategy to overcome the forage deficit. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of deferred and use time of Megathyrsus maximus cv. Gatton panic on yield and nutritional quality. Three deferred times (February, March and April) and two use times (June and August) were evaluated. Dry matter partitioning was determined by separating leaves and stems. Through laboratory analysis, forage quality parameters such as crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) were evaluated, besides dry matter digestibility (DMD) and metabolizable energy (ME) were calculated. The highest forage yield was recorded in February, although more advanced phenological development was observed, increasing NDF and FDA, and decreasing the ratio leaf/steam and the percentage of CP. There were no differences in yield between time of use, although there were differences in the percentage of CP, which was higher in June. There were also no differences for digestibility and metabolizable energy between deferred  and use time.
publisher Instituto Agrotécnico "Pedro M. Fuentes Godo" - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias (UNNE)
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/agr/article/view/6896
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