Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic

The bull is a factor of genetic and economic importance in cattle breed, since the next generations will depend on it; therefore, the evaluation of the seminal quality and the cryopreservation of its genetic ma­terial are essential. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of two dilution tem...

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Autores principales: Segura Portocarrero, G. T., Quispe-Ccasa, H. A., Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A., Poclín Rojas, A. Y., Murga Valderrama, N. L., Cortez Polanco, J. V., Ampuero Trigoso, G.
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Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/6608
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spelling I48-R154-article-66082023-06-07T15:15:57Z Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic Efecto de dos temperaturas de dilución sobre la calidad de semen en ganado cebuino del Trópico Peruano Segura Portocarrero, G. T. Quispe-Ccasa, H. A. Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A. Poclín Rojas, A. Y. Murga Valderrama, N. L. Cortez Polanco, J. V. Ampuero Trigoso, G. Bull sperm viability cryopreservation morphology seminal freezing Toro viabilidad espermática criopreservación morfología congelación seminal The bull is a factor of genetic and economic importance in cattle breed, since the next generations will depend on it; therefore, the evaluation of the seminal quality and the cryopreservation of its genetic ma­terial are essential. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen from zebuine cattle from the Peruvian Tropics. The samples were placed in a water bath at 34°C and the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of semen were analyzed. Only the ejaculates with >60% motility and <20% abnormalities were processed, separating them into two treatments. T1 consisted of a 1:1 predilu­tion at 34°C, followed by a final dilution of 30 minutes by adding the dilutor at 34°C. T2 consisted of a 1:1 predilution at 34°C and after 30 minutes of stabilization, refrigeration was carried out together with the dilutor, in order to carry out the final dilution at 5°C. The seminal quality was analyzed after 16 hours of refrigeration. The percentage of vitality in T1 (80.89%) was greater than in T2 (71.22%) (p<0.05), the positive reaction to the hypoosmotic problem was greater in T1 (71.11%) than in T2 (60%) (p<0.05). Acrosomal integrity and morphometric features did not vary according to treatments. In conclusion, the initial and final dilution at 34°C in Gyr bulls positively influences the semen quality before the freezing of semen packets. El toro es un factor de importancia genética y económica en un hato ganadero, ya que de este dependerán las próximas generaciones; por lo tanto, es esencial la evaluación de la calidad seminal y la criopreservación de su material genético. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar el efecto de dos temperaturas de dilución sobre la calidad de semen de ganado cebuino del Trópico Peruano. Dos toros Gyr fueron colectados semanalmente mediante electroeyaculación. Las muestras se colocaron en baño maría a 34°C y se analizaron las características macroscópicas y microscópicas del semen. Solo los eyaculados con >60% de motilidad y <20% de anormalidades fueron procesados, separándolos en dos tratamientos. El T1 consistió en predilución 1:1 a 34°C, luego de 30 minutos una dilución final agregando el dilutor a 34°C. El T2 consistió en predilución 1:1 a 34°C y a los 30 minutos de estabilización se llevó a refrigeración conjuntamente con el dilutor, para luego realizar la dilución final a 5°C. La calidad seminal fue analizada luego de 16 horas de refrigeración. El porcentaje de vitalidad en T1 (80,89%) fue mayor que en T2 (71,22%) (p<0,05), la reacción positiva a la prueba hipoosmótica fue mayor en T1 (71,11%) que en T2 (60%) (p<0,05). La integridad acrosomal y los rasgos morfométricos no variaron según tratamientos. En conclusión, la dilución inicial y final a 34°C en toros Gyr influye positivamente sobre la calidad seminal antes de la congelación de pajillas de semen. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2023-06-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/6608 10.30972/vet.3416608 Revista Veterinaria; Vol. 34 Núm. 1 (2023); 33-39 1669-6840 1668-4834 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/6608/6148 Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Veterinaria
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Bull
sperm viability
cryopreservation
morphology
seminal freezing
Toro
viabilidad espermática
criopreservación
morfología
congelación seminal
spellingShingle Bull
sperm viability
cryopreservation
morphology
seminal freezing
Toro
viabilidad espermática
criopreservación
morfología
congelación seminal
Segura Portocarrero, G. T.
Quispe-Ccasa, H. A.
Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A.
Poclín Rojas, A. Y.
Murga Valderrama, N. L.
Cortez Polanco, J. V.
Ampuero Trigoso, G.
Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
topic_facet Bull
sperm viability
cryopreservation
morphology
seminal freezing
Toro
viabilidad espermática
criopreservación
morfología
congelación seminal
author Segura Portocarrero, G. T.
Quispe-Ccasa, H. A.
Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A.
Poclín Rojas, A. Y.
Murga Valderrama, N. L.
Cortez Polanco, J. V.
Ampuero Trigoso, G.
author_facet Segura Portocarrero, G. T.
Quispe-Ccasa, H. A.
Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A.
Poclín Rojas, A. Y.
Murga Valderrama, N. L.
Cortez Polanco, J. V.
Ampuero Trigoso, G.
author_sort Segura Portocarrero, G. T.
title Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
title_short Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
title_full Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
title_fullStr Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
title_full_unstemmed Effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the Peruvian Tropic
title_sort effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen in cattle from zebu in the peruvian tropic
description The bull is a factor of genetic and economic importance in cattle breed, since the next generations will depend on it; therefore, the evaluation of the seminal quality and the cryopreservation of its genetic ma­terial are essential. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of two dilution temperatures on the quality of semen from zebuine cattle from the Peruvian Tropics. The samples were placed in a water bath at 34°C and the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of semen were analyzed. Only the ejaculates with >60% motility and <20% abnormalities were processed, separating them into two treatments. T1 consisted of a 1:1 predilu­tion at 34°C, followed by a final dilution of 30 minutes by adding the dilutor at 34°C. T2 consisted of a 1:1 predilution at 34°C and after 30 minutes of stabilization, refrigeration was carried out together with the dilutor, in order to carry out the final dilution at 5°C. The seminal quality was analyzed after 16 hours of refrigeration. The percentage of vitality in T1 (80.89%) was greater than in T2 (71.22%) (p<0.05), the positive reaction to the hypoosmotic problem was greater in T1 (71.11%) than in T2 (60%) (p<0.05). Acrosomal integrity and morphometric features did not vary according to treatments. In conclusion, the initial and final dilution at 34°C in Gyr bulls positively influences the semen quality before the freezing of semen packets.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
publishDate 2023
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/6608
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first_indexed 2024-08-21T22:35:49Z
last_indexed 2024-08-21T22:35:49Z
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