Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico

Canine parvovirus (CPV) was initially described in the Canidae family, but later extended to Ursidae, Procionidae, and Felidae families, among others. Its epidemiology has not been fully described. Nevertheless, climate appears to have a direct influence on the severity of the disease symptomatology...

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Autores principales: Aponte, F. A., Gómez, R. V., Lopez, Y. M.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2020
Materias:
Canino
parvovirosis
clima
edad
sexo
alimentación
Dog
climate
age
sex
feeding
vaccination
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/4618
Aporte de:
Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE) de Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
id I48-R154-article-4618
record_format ojs
spelling I48-R154-article-46182025-02-12T21:59:16Z Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico Factores predisponentes a la parvovirosis canina registrados en un hospital de Cuautitlan, México Aponte, F. A. Gómez, R. V. Lopez, Y. M. Canino parvovirosis clima edad sexo alimentación Dog parvovirosis climate age sex feeding vaccination Canine parvovirus (CPV) was initially described in the Canidae family, but later extended to Ursidae, Procionidae, and Felidae families, among others. Its epidemiology has not been fully described. Nevertheless, climate appears to have a direct influence on the severity of the disease symptomatology. Aim of this study was to analyze the influence of different factors such as age, breed, gender, vaccination status, and climatic variables, by means of analyzing cases of this disease recorded at an veterinary hospital from Cuautitlan (México). For this purpose, clinic histories from 2016 until 2017, were analyzed. Prevalence of 1.86% was determined, being animals under seven months-old those with the highest susceptibility to CPV. In addition, from March to May, the highest number of cases were diagnosed, with peak on April. The environmental temperature explains the higher presentation of cases of parvovirus. Considering these results, it can be concluded that CPV seems to be more frequent during the warmer months, followed by high number of offspring and lower consumption of food. El parvovirus canino (PVC) se restringió inicialmente a infectar a los perros, pero luego seextendió a otras familias como felidae (gatos y otros felinos), procionidae (mapaches, coatíes)y ursidae (osos). A pesar de que su epidemiología no ha sido descrita completamente,el clima parece tener influencia directa en los rangos de presentación. En este trabajo secompararon factores como edad, raza, género, estado vacunal y variables climáticas, conla aparición de la enfermedad en un hospital veterinario de Cuautitlan (México). Mediantela revisión de 3.862 historias clínicas de los años 2016-2017, se encontró una prevalencia de1,86% (72 animales) diagnosticados con PVC, siendo los menores de 7 meses los de mayorsusceptibilidad, especialmente durante los meses de marzo a mayo, con mayor incidencia enabril. La variable aumento de la temperatura ambiental explicó la mayor presentación de laenfermedad, seguida por el sexo hembra, el mayor número de crías, la joven edad y el menorconsumo de alimento. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste 2020-12-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/4618 10.30972/vet.3114618 Revista Veterinaria; Vol. 31 Núm. 1 (2020); 42-45 1669-6840 1668-4834 spa https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/4618/4322 Derechos de autor 2020 F. A. Aponte, R. V. Gómez, Y. M. Lopez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
institution_str I-48
repository_str R-154
container_title_str Revistas UNNE - Universidad Nacional del Noroeste (UNNE)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Canino
parvovirosis
clima
edad
sexo
alimentación
Dog
parvovirosis
climate
age
sex
feeding
vaccination
spellingShingle Canino
parvovirosis
clima
edad
sexo
alimentación
Dog
parvovirosis
climate
age
sex
feeding
vaccination
Aponte, F. A.
Gómez, R. V.
Lopez, Y. M.
Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
topic_facet Canino
parvovirosis
clima
edad
sexo
alimentación
Dog
parvovirosis
climate
age
sex
feeding
vaccination
author Aponte, F. A.
Gómez, R. V.
Lopez, Y. M.
author_facet Aponte, F. A.
Gómez, R. V.
Lopez, Y. M.
author_sort Aponte, F. A.
title Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
title_short Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
title_full Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
title_fullStr Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of Cuautitlan, Mexico
title_sort factors that predisposed to canine parvovirosis in a hospital of cuautitlan, mexico
description Canine parvovirus (CPV) was initially described in the Canidae family, but later extended to Ursidae, Procionidae, and Felidae families, among others. Its epidemiology has not been fully described. Nevertheless, climate appears to have a direct influence on the severity of the disease symptomatology. Aim of this study was to analyze the influence of different factors such as age, breed, gender, vaccination status, and climatic variables, by means of analyzing cases of this disease recorded at an veterinary hospital from Cuautitlan (México). For this purpose, clinic histories from 2016 until 2017, were analyzed. Prevalence of 1.86% was determined, being animals under seven months-old those with the highest susceptibility to CPV. In addition, from March to May, the highest number of cases were diagnosed, with peak on April. The environmental temperature explains the higher presentation of cases of parvovirus. Considering these results, it can be concluded that CPV seems to be more frequent during the warmer months, followed by high number of offspring and lower consumption of food.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/vet/article/view/4618
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last_indexed 2025-05-17T05:10:02Z
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