Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora

The effect of yeast concentration on ultraviolet (UV) inactivation of five strains of <i>Escherichia coli</i> O157:H7 from different sources, inoculated both individually and simultaneously in orange juice, was analyzed and mathematically modeled. The presence of yeast cells in orange ju...

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Autores principales: Oteiza, Juan Martín, Giannuzzi, Leda, Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/145211
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id I19-R120-10915-145211
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
UV radiation
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Orange juice
Yeast concentration
Temperature
Mathematical modeling
D values
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Química
UV radiation
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Orange juice
Yeast concentration
Temperature
Mathematical modeling
D values
Oteiza, Juan Martín
Giannuzzi, Leda
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Química
UV radiation
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Orange juice
Yeast concentration
Temperature
Mathematical modeling
D values
description The effect of yeast concentration on ultraviolet (UV) inactivation of five strains of <i>Escherichia coli</i> O157:H7 from different sources, inoculated both individually and simultaneously in orange juice, was analyzed and mathematically modeled. The presence of yeast cells in orange juice decreases the performance of UV radiation on <i>E. coli</i> inactivation. UV absorption coefficients in the juice increased with increasing yeast concentration, and higher UV doses were necessary to inactivate bacterial strains. UV intensities of I = 3.00 ± 0.3 mW/cm² and exposure times (t) between 0 and 10 min were applied; radiation doses (energy, E = I × t) ranging between 0 and 2 J/cm² were measured using a UV digital radiometer. All the tested individual strains showed higher resistance to the treatment when UV radiation was applied at 4 °C in comparison to 20 °C. UV inactivation of <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 individual strain was satisfactory fitted with a first order kinetic model. A linear relationship was found between UV absorptivities and D values (radiation doses required to decrease microbial population by 90%) for each strain. The dose required to reach 5-log reduction for the most unfavorable conditions that is the most UV resistant strain, and maximum background yeast concentration was 2.19 J/cm² at 4 °C (corresponding to 11 min of UV treatment) and 2.09 J/cm² at 20 °C (corresponding to 10.55 min of UV treatment). When a cocktail of strains was inoculated in orange juice, the logistic equation was the best model that fits the experimental results due to the deviation from the log-linear kinetics. The UV resistance between strain cocktail and single strain were mathematically compared. Slopes of the decline curves for strain cocktail at high UV doses were lower than the slopes of the log-linear equation calculated for the individual strains, even for the most resistant one. Therefore, microbial inactivation tests using a cocktail of strains are particularly important to determine the performance of the UV inactivation treatment.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Oteiza, Juan Martín
Giannuzzi, Leda
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
author_facet Oteiza, Juan Martín
Giannuzzi, Leda
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
author_sort Oteiza, Juan Martín
title Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
title_short Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
title_full Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
title_fullStr Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
title_full_unstemmed Ultraviolet Treatment of Orange Juice to Inactivate <i>E. coli</i> O157:H7 as Affected by Native Microflora
title_sort ultraviolet treatment of orange juice to inactivate <i>e. coli</i> o157:h7 as affected by native microflora
publishDate 2010
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/145211
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