Gelation of β-lactoglobulin in the presence of propylene glycol alginate: Kinetics and gel properties

The role of the non-gelling polysaccharide, propyleneglycol alginate (PGA), on the dynamics of gelation and gel properties of β-lactoglobulin (β-lg) under conditions where the protein alone does not gel (6%) was analyzed. To this end, the kinetics of gelation, aggregation and denaturation of β-lg in...

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Autor principal: Baeza, R.
Otros Autores: Gugliotta, L.M, Pilosof, A.M.R
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2003
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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024 7 |2 scopus  |a 2-s2.0-0041660904 
024 7 |2 cas  |a alginic acid propylene glycol ester, 9005-37-2; beta lactoglobulin, 9045-23-2 
040 |a Scopus  |b spa  |c AR-BaUEN  |d AR-BaUEN 
030 |a CSBBE 
100 1 |a Baeza, R. 
245 1 0 |a Gelation of β-lactoglobulin in the presence of propylene glycol alginate: Kinetics and gel properties 
260 |b Elsevier  |c 2003 
270 1 0 |m Pilosof, A.M.R.; Departamento de Industrias, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria Nunez, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina; email: apilosof@di.fcen.uba.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
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520 3 |a The role of the non-gelling polysaccharide, propyleneglycol alginate (PGA), on the dynamics of gelation and gel properties of β-lactoglobulin (β-lg) under conditions where the protein alone does not gel (6%) was analyzed. To this end, the kinetics of gelation, aggregation and denaturation of β-lg in the mixed systems (pH 7) were studied at different temperatures (64-88°C). The presence of PGA increased thermal stability of β-lg. The rate of β-lg denaturation was decreased and the onset and peak denaturation temperatures increased by 2.2-2.4°C. PGA promoted the formation of larger aggregates that continued to grow in time. An average aggregate diameter of approximately 300 nm is reached at the gel point in the mixed β-lg+PGA systems, irrespective of the heating temperature. Comparing the activation energies for the aggregation (193 kJ/mol), denaturation (422 kJ/mol) and formation of the primary gel structure (1/tgel) (256 kJ/mol) processes in the mixed protein-polysaccharide system, it can be concluded that the rate determining step in the formation of the primary gel structure would be the aggregation of protein. Ea values for the processes after the gel point (solid phase gelation) suggest a diffusion limited process because of the high viscosity of the solid gelling matrix. The characteristics of the mixed β-lg+PGA gels in terms of rheological and textural parameters, water loss and microstructure were studied as a function of heating temperature and time. The extent of aggregation and the type of interactions involved, prior to denaturation seem to be very important in determining the gel structure and its properties. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad de Buenos Aires 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: The authors acknowledge the financial support from Universidad de Buenos Aires, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas y Agencia Nacional de Promocibn Cientifica y Tecnológica de la República Argentina. 
593 |a Departamento de Industrias, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria Nunez, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina 
593 |a INTEC, Güemes 3450-3000 Santa Fe, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a AGGREGATION 
690 1 0 |a DENATURATION 
690 1 0 |a GELATION 
690 1 0 |a KINETICS 
690 1 0 |a THERMODYNAMIC INCOMPATIBILITY 
690 1 0 |a AGGLOMERATION 
690 1 0 |a GELATION 
690 1 0 |a GELS 
690 1 0 |a HEATING 
690 1 0 |a PROTEINS 
690 1 0 |a DENATURATION 
690 1 0 |a ALCOHOLS 
690 1 0 |a ALGINIC ACID PROPYLENE GLYCOL ESTER 
690 1 0 |a BETA LACTOGLOBULIN 
690 1 0 |a POLYSACCHARIDE 
690 1 0 |a CONFERENCE PAPER 
690 1 0 |a FOOD ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a FOOD PROCESSING 
690 1 0 |a GEL 
690 1 0 |a GELATION 
690 1 0 |a KINETICS 
690 1 0 |a MOLECULAR DYNAMICS 
690 1 0 |a PRIORITY JOURNAL 
690 1 0 |a PROTEIN AGGREGATION 
690 1 0 |a PROTEIN ANALYSIS 
690 1 0 |a PROTEIN DENATURATION 
690 1 0 |a PROTEIN INTERACTION 
690 1 0 |a PROTEIN STRUCTURE 
690 1 0 |a TEMPERATURE 
690 1 0 |a THERMOSTABILITY 
700 1 |a Gugliotta, L.M. 
700 1 |a Pilosof, A.M.R. 
773 0 |d Elsevier, 2003  |g v. 31  |h pp. 81-93  |k n. 1-4  |p Colloids Surf. B Biointerfaces  |x 09277765  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-4236  |t Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 
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