Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms
The description, analysis and applications of chlorophyllfluorescence emission spectrum in biological organisms are reviewed. Atroom temperature, in photosynthetic tissues, chlorophyll fluorescencepresents a peak in the red (about 680 nm) due to emission fromchlorophyll-a linked to photosystem II an...
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todo:paper_97816147_v_n_p115_Lagorio2023-10-03T16:44:17Z Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms Lagorio, M.G. The description, analysis and applications of chlorophyllfluorescence emission spectrum in biological organisms are reviewed. Atroom temperature, in photosynthetic tissues, chlorophyll fluorescencepresents a peak in the red (about 680 nm) due to emission fromchlorophyll-a linked to photosystem II and in the far-red (about 735 nm)due to contribution of both photosystems (I and II). Chlorophyllfluorescence analysis is a powerful tool for plant physiologists but itsinterpretation is usually complicated by the presence of light reabsorptionprocesses inside the photosynthetic tissue. A great deal ofimportant conclusions on photochemistry of plants is usually inferredfrom leaves fluorescence ratios at different emission wavelengths(typically the fluorescence ratio red/far-red). Nevertheless, most of themare deduced from observed spectra distorted by light re-absorptionprocesses and the resultant conclusions are not reliable. A review of theempirical and theoretical approaches to evaluate the chlorophyll emissionspectra inside the photosynthetic organism, free from light re-absorptionprocesses, published to date in literature, is detailed and discussed in thischapter. Not only the steady-state spectrum from plant leaves but alsofrom algae and chlorophyll-containing fruits are discussed. Applicationsin plant physiology and in monitoring plant stress are presented. © 2012 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved. Fil:Lagorio, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. CHAP info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97816147_v_n_p115_Lagorio |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
description |
The description, analysis and applications of chlorophyllfluorescence emission spectrum in biological organisms are reviewed. Atroom temperature, in photosynthetic tissues, chlorophyll fluorescencepresents a peak in the red (about 680 nm) due to emission fromchlorophyll-a linked to photosystem II and in the far-red (about 735 nm)due to contribution of both photosystems (I and II). Chlorophyllfluorescence analysis is a powerful tool for plant physiologists but itsinterpretation is usually complicated by the presence of light reabsorptionprocesses inside the photosynthetic tissue. A great deal ofimportant conclusions on photochemistry of plants is usually inferredfrom leaves fluorescence ratios at different emission wavelengths(typically the fluorescence ratio red/far-red). Nevertheless, most of themare deduced from observed spectra distorted by light re-absorptionprocesses and the resultant conclusions are not reliable. A review of theempirical and theoretical approaches to evaluate the chlorophyll emissionspectra inside the photosynthetic organism, free from light re-absorptionprocesses, published to date in literature, is detailed and discussed in thischapter. Not only the steady-state spectrum from plant leaves but alsofrom algae and chlorophyll-containing fruits are discussed. Applicationsin plant physiology and in monitoring plant stress are presented. © 2012 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved. |
format |
CHAP |
author |
Lagorio, M.G. |
spellingShingle |
Lagorio, M.G. Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
author_facet |
Lagorio, M.G. |
author_sort |
Lagorio, M.G. |
title |
Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
title_short |
Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
title_full |
Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
title_fullStr |
Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
title_sort |
chlorophyll fluorescence emission spectra in photosynthetic organisms |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_97816147_v_n_p115_Lagorio |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lagoriomg chlorophyllfluorescenceemissionspectrainphotosyntheticorganisms |
_version_ |
1807321123916873728 |