Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery

In situ infrared subtractive normalized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (SNIFTIRS) experiments performed simultaneously with the electroreduction of oxygen on gold and platinum cathodes in LiPF6 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolyte have shown that the solvent is stable with respect to nucle...

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Autores principales: Mozhzhukhina, N., Méndez De Leo, L.P., Calvo, E.J.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19327447_v117_n36_p18375_Mozhzhukhina
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spelling todo:paper_19327447_v117_n36_p18375_Mozhzhukhina2023-10-03T16:35:56Z Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery Mozhzhukhina, N. Méndez De Leo, L.P. Calvo, E.J. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) Electroreduction of oxygens Lithium-air battery Long-term experiments Nucleophilic attack Oxidation of DMSO Platinum cathodes Superoxide radical anions Anodic oxidation Charging (batteries) Dimethyl sulfoxide Electrolytic reduction Experiments Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Gold Lithium Organic solvents Oxygen Platinum Lithium batteries In situ infrared subtractive normalized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (SNIFTIRS) experiments performed simultaneously with the electroreduction of oxygen on gold and platinum cathodes in LiPF6 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolyte have shown that the solvent is stable with respect to nucleophilic attack by the electrogenerated superoxide radical anion. However, long-term experiments with KO2 solutions in DMSO have shown a slow formation of dimethyl sulfone. Evidence of dimethyl sulfone formation by anodic oxidation of DMSO above 4.2 V (Li/Li+) in the presence of trace water has been obtained on gold. On platinum, this unwanted reaction in the charging cycle of a lithium-air battery takes place at lower potentials, i.e., 3.5 V. © 2013 American Chemical Society. Fil:Méndez De Leo, L.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Calvo, E.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19327447_v117_n36_p18375_Mozhzhukhina
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Electroreduction of oxygens
Lithium-air battery
Long-term experiments
Nucleophilic attack
Oxidation of DMSO
Platinum cathodes
Superoxide radical anions
Anodic oxidation
Charging (batteries)
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Electrolytic reduction
Experiments
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Gold
Lithium
Organic solvents
Oxygen
Platinum
Lithium batteries
spellingShingle Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Electroreduction of oxygens
Lithium-air battery
Long-term experiments
Nucleophilic attack
Oxidation of DMSO
Platinum cathodes
Superoxide radical anions
Anodic oxidation
Charging (batteries)
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Electrolytic reduction
Experiments
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Gold
Lithium
Organic solvents
Oxygen
Platinum
Lithium batteries
Mozhzhukhina, N.
Méndez De Leo, L.P.
Calvo, E.J.
Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
topic_facet Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Electroreduction of oxygens
Lithium-air battery
Long-term experiments
Nucleophilic attack
Oxidation of DMSO
Platinum cathodes
Superoxide radical anions
Anodic oxidation
Charging (batteries)
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Electrolytic reduction
Experiments
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Gold
Lithium
Organic solvents
Oxygen
Platinum
Lithium batteries
description In situ infrared subtractive normalized Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (SNIFTIRS) experiments performed simultaneously with the electroreduction of oxygen on gold and platinum cathodes in LiPF6 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) electrolyte have shown that the solvent is stable with respect to nucleophilic attack by the electrogenerated superoxide radical anion. However, long-term experiments with KO2 solutions in DMSO have shown a slow formation of dimethyl sulfone. Evidence of dimethyl sulfone formation by anodic oxidation of DMSO above 4.2 V (Li/Li+) in the presence of trace water has been obtained on gold. On platinum, this unwanted reaction in the charging cycle of a lithium-air battery takes place at lower potentials, i.e., 3.5 V. © 2013 American Chemical Society.
format JOUR
author Mozhzhukhina, N.
Méndez De Leo, L.P.
Calvo, E.J.
author_facet Mozhzhukhina, N.
Méndez De Leo, L.P.
Calvo, E.J.
author_sort Mozhzhukhina, N.
title Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
title_short Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
title_full Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
title_fullStr Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
title_full_unstemmed Infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a Li-air battery
title_sort infrared spectroscopy studies on stability of dimethyl sulfoxide for application in a li-air battery
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19327447_v117_n36_p18375_Mozhzhukhina
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AT mendezdeleolp infraredspectroscopystudiesonstabilityofdimethylsulfoxideforapplicationinaliairbattery
AT calvoej infraredspectroscopystudiesonstabilityofdimethylsulfoxideforapplicationinaliairbattery
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