Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis

Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. ne...

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Autores principales: Paris, C.I., Espadaler, X.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris
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spelling todo:paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris2023-10-03T16:34:01Z Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis Paris, C.I. Espadaler, X. Aphid-ant mutualism Invasive ants Lachnus roboris Quercusilex abundance ant aphid biological production colonization honeydew invasive species mutualism Aphididae Cucumis melo var. inodorus Formicidae Hexapoda Hoplocallis picta Lachnus roboris Lasius neglectus Psocoptera Quercus Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. neglectus, aphid abundance tended to increase and its honeydew production increased twofold. The percentage of untended aphids was lower in holm trees occupied by L. neglectus. As tending ants also prey on insects, we estimated the percentage of carried insects. The native ant workers carried more insects than the invasive ant. Both ant species preyed mainly on Psocoptera and the rarely tended aphid, Hoplocallis picta. We conclude that the higher honeydew collection achieved by L. neglectus was the consequence of (1) its greater abundance, which enabled this ant to tend more Lachnus roboris and (2) its greater level of attention towards promoting an increase of honeydew production. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009. Fil:Paris, C.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aphid-ant mutualism
Invasive ants
Lachnus roboris
Quercusilex
abundance
ant
aphid
biological production
colonization
honeydew
invasive species
mutualism
Aphididae
Cucumis melo var. inodorus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Hoplocallis picta
Lachnus roboris
Lasius neglectus
Psocoptera
Quercus
spellingShingle Aphid-ant mutualism
Invasive ants
Lachnus roboris
Quercusilex
abundance
ant
aphid
biological production
colonization
honeydew
invasive species
mutualism
Aphididae
Cucumis melo var. inodorus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Hoplocallis picta
Lachnus roboris
Lasius neglectus
Psocoptera
Quercus
Paris, C.I.
Espadaler, X.
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
topic_facet Aphid-ant mutualism
Invasive ants
Lachnus roboris
Quercusilex
abundance
ant
aphid
biological production
colonization
honeydew
invasive species
mutualism
Aphididae
Cucumis melo var. inodorus
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Hoplocallis picta
Lachnus roboris
Lasius neglectus
Psocoptera
Quercus
description Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. neglectus, aphid abundance tended to increase and its honeydew production increased twofold. The percentage of untended aphids was lower in holm trees occupied by L. neglectus. As tending ants also prey on insects, we estimated the percentage of carried insects. The native ant workers carried more insects than the invasive ant. Both ant species preyed mainly on Psocoptera and the rarely tended aphid, Hoplocallis picta. We conclude that the higher honeydew collection achieved by L. neglectus was the consequence of (1) its greater abundance, which enabled this ant to tend more Lachnus roboris and (2) its greater level of attention towards promoting an increase of honeydew production. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009.
format JOUR
author Paris, C.I.
Espadaler, X.
author_facet Paris, C.I.
Espadaler, X.
author_sort Paris, C.I.
title Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
title_short Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
title_full Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
title_fullStr Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
title_full_unstemmed Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
title_sort honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant lasius neglectus versus the native ant l. grandis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris
work_keys_str_mv AT parisci honeydewcollectionbytheinvasivegardenantlasiusneglectusversusthenativeantlgrandis
AT espadalerx honeydewcollectionbytheinvasivegardenantlasiusneglectusversusthenativeantlgrandis
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