Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis
Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. ne...
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todo:paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris2023-10-03T16:34:01Z Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis Paris, C.I. Espadaler, X. Aphid-ant mutualism Invasive ants Lachnus roboris Quercusilex abundance ant aphid biological production colonization honeydew invasive species mutualism Aphididae Cucumis melo var. inodorus Formicidae Hexapoda Hoplocallis picta Lachnus roboris Lasius neglectus Psocoptera Quercus Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. neglectus, aphid abundance tended to increase and its honeydew production increased twofold. The percentage of untended aphids was lower in holm trees occupied by L. neglectus. As tending ants also prey on insects, we estimated the percentage of carried insects. The native ant workers carried more insects than the invasive ant. Both ant species preyed mainly on Psocoptera and the rarely tended aphid, Hoplocallis picta. We conclude that the higher honeydew collection achieved by L. neglectus was the consequence of (1) its greater abundance, which enabled this ant to tend more Lachnus roboris and (2) its greater level of attention towards promoting an increase of honeydew production. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009. Fil:Paris, C.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Aphid-ant mutualism Invasive ants Lachnus roboris Quercusilex abundance ant aphid biological production colonization honeydew invasive species mutualism Aphididae Cucumis melo var. inodorus Formicidae Hexapoda Hoplocallis picta Lachnus roboris Lasius neglectus Psocoptera Quercus |
spellingShingle |
Aphid-ant mutualism Invasive ants Lachnus roboris Quercusilex abundance ant aphid biological production colonization honeydew invasive species mutualism Aphididae Cucumis melo var. inodorus Formicidae Hexapoda Hoplocallis picta Lachnus roboris Lasius neglectus Psocoptera Quercus Paris, C.I. Espadaler, X. Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
topic_facet |
Aphid-ant mutualism Invasive ants Lachnus roboris Quercusilex abundance ant aphid biological production colonization honeydew invasive species mutualism Aphididae Cucumis melo var. inodorus Formicidae Hexapoda Hoplocallis picta Lachnus roboris Lasius neglectus Psocoptera Quercus |
description |
Honeydew collection performed by the invasive ant Lasius neglectus and by the native ant L. grandis was compared. The invasive ant collected 2.09 kg of honeydew per tree while the native ant collected 0.82 kg. The aphid Lachnus roboris was visited by both ant species. In holm oaks colonized by L. neglectus, aphid abundance tended to increase and its honeydew production increased twofold. The percentage of untended aphids was lower in holm trees occupied by L. neglectus. As tending ants also prey on insects, we estimated the percentage of carried insects. The native ant workers carried more insects than the invasive ant. Both ant species preyed mainly on Psocoptera and the rarely tended aphid, Hoplocallis picta. We conclude that the higher honeydew collection achieved by L. neglectus was the consequence of (1) its greater abundance, which enabled this ant to tend more Lachnus roboris and (2) its greater level of attention towards promoting an increase of honeydew production. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Paris, C.I. Espadaler, X. |
author_facet |
Paris, C.I. Espadaler, X. |
author_sort |
Paris, C.I. |
title |
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
title_short |
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
title_full |
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
title_fullStr |
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant Lasius neglectus versus the native ant L. grandis |
title_sort |
honeydew collection by the invasive garden ant lasius neglectus versus the native ant l. grandis |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18728855_v3_n2_p75_Paris |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT parisci honeydewcollectionbytheinvasivegardenantlasiusneglectusversusthenativeantlgrandis AT espadalerx honeydewcollectionbytheinvasivegardenantlasiusneglectusversusthenativeantlgrandis |
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1782025371718254592 |