Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites

Scavenger birds can feed on large- to small-sized vertebrates and may contribute in the formation of archaeological sites. To evaluate the modifications and dispersal patterns of bones produced by New World vulture and caracara from Northwestern Patagonia, samples of adult sheep, young sheep, and ha...

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Autores principales: Ballejo, F., Fernández, F.J., Montalvo, C.I., De Santis, L.J.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18669557_v8_n2_p305_Ballejo
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spelling todo:paper_18669557_v8_n2_p305_Ballejo2023-10-03T16:33:43Z Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites Ballejo, F. Fernández, F.J. Montalvo, C.I. De Santis, L.J.M. Bone dispersal Carcass Northwestern Patagonia Scavenger birds Taphonomy Scavenger birds can feed on large- to small-sized vertebrates and may contribute in the formation of archaeological sites. To evaluate the modifications and dispersal patterns of bones produced by New World vulture and caracara from Northwestern Patagonia, samples of adult sheep, young sheep, and hare carcasses were offered and subsequently analyzed. New World vultures and caracaras quickly fed on the samples. Taphonomic and bone dispersal patterns suggest two types of accumulations: (1) open-air sites with large and medium-sized vertebrates represented by complete, fractured, scratched, notched, and punctured elements and (2) rock shelter or cave sites dominated by small vertebrates represented by broken, corroded, fractured, and digested elements. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18669557_v8_n2_p305_Ballejo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bone dispersal
Carcass
Northwestern Patagonia
Scavenger birds
Taphonomy
spellingShingle Bone dispersal
Carcass
Northwestern Patagonia
Scavenger birds
Taphonomy
Ballejo, F.
Fernández, F.J.
Montalvo, C.I.
De Santis, L.J.M.
Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
topic_facet Bone dispersal
Carcass
Northwestern Patagonia
Scavenger birds
Taphonomy
description Scavenger birds can feed on large- to small-sized vertebrates and may contribute in the formation of archaeological sites. To evaluate the modifications and dispersal patterns of bones produced by New World vulture and caracara from Northwestern Patagonia, samples of adult sheep, young sheep, and hare carcasses were offered and subsequently analyzed. New World vultures and caracaras quickly fed on the samples. Taphonomic and bone dispersal patterns suggest two types of accumulations: (1) open-air sites with large and medium-sized vertebrates represented by complete, fractured, scratched, notched, and punctured elements and (2) rock shelter or cave sites dominated by small vertebrates represented by broken, corroded, fractured, and digested elements. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
format JOUR
author Ballejo, F.
Fernández, F.J.
Montalvo, C.I.
De Santis, L.J.M.
author_facet Ballejo, F.
Fernández, F.J.
Montalvo, C.I.
De Santis, L.J.M.
author_sort Ballejo, F.
title Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
title_short Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
title_full Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
title_fullStr Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
title_full_unstemmed Taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by New World vultures and caracaras in Northwestern Patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
title_sort taphonomy and dispersion of bones scavenged by new world vultures and caracaras in northwestern patagonia: implications for the formation of archaeological sites
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18669557_v8_n2_p305_Ballejo
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