A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host

The hosts of brood parasitic birds are under strong selection pressure to recognize and remove foreign eggs from their nests, but parasite eggs may be too large to be grasped whole and too strong to be readily pierced by the host's bill. Such operating constraints on egg removal are proposed to...

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Autores principales: De Marsico, M.C., Gloag, R., Ursino, C.A., Reboreda, J.C.
Formato: JOUR
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egg
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17449561_v9_n3_p_DeMarsico
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spelling todo:paper_17449561_v9_n3_p_DeMarsico2023-10-03T16:31:51Z A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host De Marsico, M.C. Gloag, R. Ursino, C.A. Reboreda, J.C. Brood parasitism Cowbird Egg rejection Host defence antiparasite defense brood parasitism clutch size egg rejection host preference passerine animal animal behavior article bird egg host parasite interaction physiology Animals Behavior, Animal Birds Eggs Host-Parasite Interactions The hosts of brood parasitic birds are under strong selection pressure to recognize and remove foreign eggs from their nests, but parasite eggs may be too large to be grasped whole and too strong to be readily pierced by the host's bill. Such operating constraints on egg removal are proposed to force some hosts to accept parasite eggs, as the costs of deserting parasitized clutches can outweigh the cost of rearing parasites. By fitting microcameras inside nests, we reveal that the Neotropical baywing (Agelaioides badius), a host of the screaming cowbird (Molothrus rufoaxillaris) and shiny cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis), instead circumvents such constraints by kicking parasite eggs out of the nest. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a passerine bird using its feet to remove objects from the nest. Kick-ejection was an all-or-nothing response. Baywings kick-ejected parasite eggs laid before their own first egg and, if heavily parasitized, they ejected entire clutches and began again in the same nest. Few baywings were able to rid their nests of every parasite egg, but their novel ejection method allowed them to reduce the median parasitism intensity by 75 per cent (from four to one cowbird eggs per nest), providing an effective anti-parasite defence. © 2013 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17449561_v9_n3_p_DeMarsico
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Brood parasitism
Cowbird
Egg rejection
Host defence
antiparasite defense
brood parasitism
clutch size
egg rejection
host preference
passerine
animal
animal behavior
article
bird
egg
host parasite interaction
physiology
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Birds
Eggs
Host-Parasite Interactions
spellingShingle Brood parasitism
Cowbird
Egg rejection
Host defence
antiparasite defense
brood parasitism
clutch size
egg rejection
host preference
passerine
animal
animal behavior
article
bird
egg
host parasite interaction
physiology
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Birds
Eggs
Host-Parasite Interactions
De Marsico, M.C.
Gloag, R.
Ursino, C.A.
Reboreda, J.C.
A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
topic_facet Brood parasitism
Cowbird
Egg rejection
Host defence
antiparasite defense
brood parasitism
clutch size
egg rejection
host preference
passerine
animal
animal behavior
article
bird
egg
host parasite interaction
physiology
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Birds
Eggs
Host-Parasite Interactions
description The hosts of brood parasitic birds are under strong selection pressure to recognize and remove foreign eggs from their nests, but parasite eggs may be too large to be grasped whole and too strong to be readily pierced by the host's bill. Such operating constraints on egg removal are proposed to force some hosts to accept parasite eggs, as the costs of deserting parasitized clutches can outweigh the cost of rearing parasites. By fitting microcameras inside nests, we reveal that the Neotropical baywing (Agelaioides badius), a host of the screaming cowbird (Molothrus rufoaxillaris) and shiny cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis), instead circumvents such constraints by kicking parasite eggs out of the nest. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a passerine bird using its feet to remove objects from the nest. Kick-ejection was an all-or-nothing response. Baywings kick-ejected parasite eggs laid before their own first egg and, if heavily parasitized, they ejected entire clutches and began again in the same nest. Few baywings were able to rid their nests of every parasite egg, but their novel ejection method allowed them to reduce the median parasitism intensity by 75 per cent (from four to one cowbird eggs per nest), providing an effective anti-parasite defence. © 2013 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society.
format JOUR
author De Marsico, M.C.
Gloag, R.
Ursino, C.A.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_facet De Marsico, M.C.
Gloag, R.
Ursino, C.A.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_sort De Marsico, M.C.
title A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
title_short A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
title_full A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
title_fullStr A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
title_full_unstemmed A novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
title_sort novel method of rejection of brood parasitic eggs reduces parasitism intensity in a cowbird host
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17449561_v9_n3_p_DeMarsico
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