Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants

The focus of this study is to analyse the reliability of using small-loop frequency-domain electromagnetic induction systems for characterizing buried storage tanks and pipes at industrial plants. As examples, we selected two areas of a chemical plant, one located outdoors and the other inside a roo...

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Autores principales: Martinelli, H.P., Osella, A.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17422132_v7_n1_p91_Martinelli
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spelling todo:paper_17422132_v7_n1_p91_Martinelli2023-10-03T16:30:18Z Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants Martinelli, H.P. Osella, A.M. data acquisition data inversion electrical conductivity electrical method electromagnetic method geometry pipe signal-to-noise ratio storage tank visualization The focus of this study is to analyse the reliability of using small-loop frequency-domain electromagnetic induction systems for characterizing buried storage tanks and pipes at industrial plants. As examples, we selected two areas of a chemical plant, one located outdoors and the other inside a room of reduced dimensions. We collected data employing different system orientations and acquisition directions, in order to compare the influence of environmental noise and neighbouring structures on each case. We found that the presence of a metallic gate or other metallic stuff in a neighbouring wall introduces strong distortions in the responses obtained near these objects. The responses decrease when the coils are coplanar with the wall and increase when they are perpendicular to it. Noise levels were higher for the data acquired indoors, but even in this case, we could enhance the signal-to-noise ratios up to very acceptable values by applying a novel spatial filtering technique. This improved the visualization of the anomalies associated with the targets. Finally, we generated pseudo 3D electrical models of the subsoil, by combining the results of the 1D inversions of the filtered data corresponding to the configuration that best evidenced the structures buried on each sector. In both areas, we obtained quite good approximate characterizations of the geometry, conductivity and depth of the detected tanks and pipes, as was later confirmed during remediation works. Remarkably, the model obtained for the area located indoors had enough resolution as to define the existence of two separate, adjacent tanks. © 2010 Nanjing Institute of Geophysical Prospecting. Fil:Martinelli, H.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Osella, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17422132_v7_n1_p91_Martinelli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic data acquisition
data inversion
electrical conductivity
electrical method
electromagnetic method
geometry
pipe
signal-to-noise ratio
storage tank
visualization
spellingShingle data acquisition
data inversion
electrical conductivity
electrical method
electromagnetic method
geometry
pipe
signal-to-noise ratio
storage tank
visualization
Martinelli, H.P.
Osella, A.M.
Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
topic_facet data acquisition
data inversion
electrical conductivity
electrical method
electromagnetic method
geometry
pipe
signal-to-noise ratio
storage tank
visualization
description The focus of this study is to analyse the reliability of using small-loop frequency-domain electromagnetic induction systems for characterizing buried storage tanks and pipes at industrial plants. As examples, we selected two areas of a chemical plant, one located outdoors and the other inside a room of reduced dimensions. We collected data employing different system orientations and acquisition directions, in order to compare the influence of environmental noise and neighbouring structures on each case. We found that the presence of a metallic gate or other metallic stuff in a neighbouring wall introduces strong distortions in the responses obtained near these objects. The responses decrease when the coils are coplanar with the wall and increase when they are perpendicular to it. Noise levels were higher for the data acquired indoors, but even in this case, we could enhance the signal-to-noise ratios up to very acceptable values by applying a novel spatial filtering technique. This improved the visualization of the anomalies associated with the targets. Finally, we generated pseudo 3D electrical models of the subsoil, by combining the results of the 1D inversions of the filtered data corresponding to the configuration that best evidenced the structures buried on each sector. In both areas, we obtained quite good approximate characterizations of the geometry, conductivity and depth of the detected tanks and pipes, as was later confirmed during remediation works. Remarkably, the model obtained for the area located indoors had enough resolution as to define the existence of two separate, adjacent tanks. © 2010 Nanjing Institute of Geophysical Prospecting.
format JOUR
author Martinelli, H.P.
Osella, A.M.
author_facet Martinelli, H.P.
Osella, A.M.
author_sort Martinelli, H.P.
title Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
title_short Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
title_full Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
title_fullStr Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
title_full_unstemmed Small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
title_sort small-loop electromagnetic induction for environmental studies at industrial plants
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17422132_v7_n1_p91_Martinelli
work_keys_str_mv AT martinellihp smallloopelectromagneticinductionforenvironmentalstudiesatindustrialplants
AT osellaam smallloopelectromagneticinductionforenvironmentalstudiesatindustrialplants
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