Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000

Objectives: Misiones State is situated in the north-east of Argentina. The main objective was to establish the evolution of syphilis in Posadas city (300.000 inhabitants) from 1997 to 2000. Methods: Outpatients were studied at the STD clinics during 1997. Records of all pregnant women with babies du...

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Autores principales: De Torres, R.A., Jacquier, N., Santos, L.D., Fermepin, M.R., Deschutter, J.D., De Duarte, C.G.
Formato: JOUR
Lenguaje:Portuguese
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16762444_v37_n4_p253_DeTorres
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spelling todo:paper_16762444_v37_n4_p253_DeTorres2023-10-03T16:29:38Z Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000 De Torres, R.A. Jacquier, N. Santos, L.D. Fermepin, M.R. Deschutter, J.D. De Duarte, C.G. Adolescents Argentina Congenital syphilis Posadas Syphilis Objectives: Misiones State is situated in the north-east of Argentina. The main objective was to establish the evolution of syphilis in Posadas city (300.000 inhabitants) from 1997 to 2000. Methods: Outpatients were studied at the STD clinics during 1997. Records of all pregnant women with babies due to the months of April to June, from 1997 to 2000 (n = 4700), were studied. Syphilis was confirmed by clinic, epidemiological and laboratory tests (VDRL and FTAABS). Results: Higher incidence of primary syphilis in outpatients was established among 15-19 year-old women and in 20-24 year-old men. The percentages of pregnant women with syphilis were 2.1% (1997), 2.6% (1998), 4.6% (1999) and 3.7% (2000). The most vulnerable age group was 15 to 19 year-old. Geographical distribution of cases changed from four clusters in 1997 to a wide occurrence in all city quarters with lower socioeconomic level (30% of population). Conclusion: Posadas city had an increase in cases of syphilis in pregnant women from 1997 to 1999. This evolution indicates that traditional STD-Aids programs have had no effect on safe sex practices, specially among adolescents. Home by home visits aimed at improving prenatal control as a priority, started in 1999. The incidence of the disease became stable in 2000, but still at a high rate. It is necessary to continue and improve the outreach activities. A cooperative program in these big "twin" cities: Encarnación (Paraguay) and Posadas (Argentina) - will be also of great help for syphilis control in the area. JOUR Portuguese info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16762444_v37_n4_p253_DeTorres
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Portuguese
orig_language_str_mv Portuguese
topic Adolescents
Argentina
Congenital syphilis
Posadas
Syphilis
spellingShingle Adolescents
Argentina
Congenital syphilis
Posadas
Syphilis
De Torres, R.A.
Jacquier, N.
Santos, L.D.
Fermepin, M.R.
Deschutter, J.D.
De Duarte, C.G.
Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
topic_facet Adolescents
Argentina
Congenital syphilis
Posadas
Syphilis
description Objectives: Misiones State is situated in the north-east of Argentina. The main objective was to establish the evolution of syphilis in Posadas city (300.000 inhabitants) from 1997 to 2000. Methods: Outpatients were studied at the STD clinics during 1997. Records of all pregnant women with babies due to the months of April to June, from 1997 to 2000 (n = 4700), were studied. Syphilis was confirmed by clinic, epidemiological and laboratory tests (VDRL and FTAABS). Results: Higher incidence of primary syphilis in outpatients was established among 15-19 year-old women and in 20-24 year-old men. The percentages of pregnant women with syphilis were 2.1% (1997), 2.6% (1998), 4.6% (1999) and 3.7% (2000). The most vulnerable age group was 15 to 19 year-old. Geographical distribution of cases changed from four clusters in 1997 to a wide occurrence in all city quarters with lower socioeconomic level (30% of population). Conclusion: Posadas city had an increase in cases of syphilis in pregnant women from 1997 to 1999. This evolution indicates that traditional STD-Aids programs have had no effect on safe sex practices, specially among adolescents. Home by home visits aimed at improving prenatal control as a priority, started in 1999. The incidence of the disease became stable in 2000, but still at a high rate. It is necessary to continue and improve the outreach activities. A cooperative program in these big "twin" cities: Encarnación (Paraguay) and Posadas (Argentina) - will be also of great help for syphilis control in the area.
format JOUR
author De Torres, R.A.
Jacquier, N.
Santos, L.D.
Fermepin, M.R.
Deschutter, J.D.
De Duarte, C.G.
author_facet De Torres, R.A.
Jacquier, N.
Santos, L.D.
Fermepin, M.R.
Deschutter, J.D.
De Duarte, C.G.
author_sort De Torres, R.A.
title Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
title_short Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
title_full Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
title_fullStr Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
title_full_unstemmed Trends of syphilis in Posadas city (Misiones State, Argentina), 1997-2000
title_sort trends of syphilis in posadas city (misiones state, argentina), 1997-2000
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16762444_v37_n4_p253_DeTorres
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