Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts

While poverty all over the world is more typical and extreme in rural contexts, interventions to improve cognition in low socioeconomic status (SES) children are for the most part based on studies conducted in urban populations. This paper investigate how poverty and rural or urban settings affect c...

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Autores principales: Hermida, M.J., Shalom, D.E., Segretin, M.S., Goldin, A.P., Abril, M.C., Lipina, S.J., Sigman, M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16641078_v9_nJAN_p_Hermida
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spelling todo:paper_16641078_v9_nJAN_p_Hermida2023-10-03T16:29:02Z Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts Hermida, M.J. Shalom, D.E. Segretin, M.S. Goldin, A.P. Abril, M.C. Lipina, S.J. Sigman, M. Child cognitive development Executive functions Father's educational level Preschool attendance Rural context Socioeconomic status Urban context While poverty all over the world is more typical and extreme in rural contexts, interventions to improve cognition in low socioeconomic status (SES) children are for the most part based on studies conducted in urban populations. This paper investigate how poverty and rural or urban settings affect child cognitive performance. Executive functions and non-verbal intelligence performance, as well as individual and environmental information was obtained from 131 5-year-old children. For the same level of SES, children in rural settings performed consistently worse than children in urban settings. These differences could be accounted mostly by the months of past preschool attendance and the father's completed level of education. These results should inform policies and programs for children living in rural poverty worldwide, and specially in Latin America. © 2019 Hermida, Shalom, Segretin, Goldin, Abril, Lipina and Sigman. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16641078_v9_nJAN_p_Hermida
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Child cognitive development
Executive functions
Father's educational level
Preschool attendance
Rural context
Socioeconomic status
Urban context
spellingShingle Child cognitive development
Executive functions
Father's educational level
Preschool attendance
Rural context
Socioeconomic status
Urban context
Hermida, M.J.
Shalom, D.E.
Segretin, M.S.
Goldin, A.P.
Abril, M.C.
Lipina, S.J.
Sigman, M.
Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
topic_facet Child cognitive development
Executive functions
Father's educational level
Preschool attendance
Rural context
Socioeconomic status
Urban context
description While poverty all over the world is more typical and extreme in rural contexts, interventions to improve cognition in low socioeconomic status (SES) children are for the most part based on studies conducted in urban populations. This paper investigate how poverty and rural or urban settings affect child cognitive performance. Executive functions and non-verbal intelligence performance, as well as individual and environmental information was obtained from 131 5-year-old children. For the same level of SES, children in rural settings performed consistently worse than children in urban settings. These differences could be accounted mostly by the months of past preschool attendance and the father's completed level of education. These results should inform policies and programs for children living in rural poverty worldwide, and specially in Latin America. © 2019 Hermida, Shalom, Segretin, Goldin, Abril, Lipina and Sigman.
format JOUR
author Hermida, M.J.
Shalom, D.E.
Segretin, M.S.
Goldin, A.P.
Abril, M.C.
Lipina, S.J.
Sigman, M.
author_facet Hermida, M.J.
Shalom, D.E.
Segretin, M.S.
Goldin, A.P.
Abril, M.C.
Lipina, S.J.
Sigman, M.
author_sort Hermida, M.J.
title Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
title_short Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
title_full Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
title_fullStr Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
title_full_unstemmed Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
title_sort risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16641078_v9_nJAN_p_Hermida
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