An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system

The effect of early experiences on the brain during a sensitive period exerts a long-lasting influence on the mature individual. Despite behavioral and neural plasticity caused by early experiences having been reported in the honeybee Apis mellifera, the presence of a sensitive period in which assoc...

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Autores principales: Grosso, J.P., Barneto, J.A., Velarde, R.A., Pagano, E.A., Zavala, J.A., Farina, W.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16625153_v12_n_p_Grosso
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spelling todo:paper_16625153_v12_n_p_Grosso2023-10-03T16:28:50Z An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system Grosso, J.P. Barneto, J.A. Velarde, R.A. Pagano, E.A. Zavala, J.A. Farina, W.M. Behavior Neurobiology Plasticity Sensitive period Social insect neurexin neurexin 1 neuroligin neuroligin 2 unclassified drug adult animal behavior animal experiment animal tissue antenna (organ) Article controlled study environmental exposure food odor gene expression regulation honeybee memory consolidation nerve cell characteristics and functions nerve cell plasticity nervous system electrophysiology nonhuman odor postsynaptic potential presynaptic potential protein expression reward smelling synaptic strength The effect of early experiences on the brain during a sensitive period exerts a long-lasting influence on the mature individual. Despite behavioral and neural plasticity caused by early experiences having been reported in the honeybee Apis mellifera, the presence of a sensitive period in which associative experiences lead to pronounced modifications in the adult nervous system is still unclear. Laboratory-reared bees were fed with scented food within specific temporal windows and were assessed for memory retention, in the regulation of gene expression related to the synaptic formation and in the olfactory perception of their antennae at 17 days of age. Bees were able to retain a food-odor association acquired 5–8 days after emergence, but not before, and showed better retention than those exposed to an odor at 9–12 days. In the brain, the odor-rewarded experiences that occurred at 5–8 days of age boosted the expression levels of the cell adhesion proteins neurexin 1 (Nrx1) and neuroligin 2 (Nlg2) involved in synaptic strength. At the antennae, the experiences increased the electrical response to a novel odor but not to the one experienced. Therefore, a sensitive period that induces long-lasting behavioral, functional and structural changes is found in adult honeybees. © 2018 Grosso, Barneto, Velarde, Pagano, Zavala and Farina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16625153_v12_n_p_Grosso
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Behavior
Neurobiology
Plasticity
Sensitive period
Social insect
neurexin
neurexin 1
neuroligin
neuroligin 2
unclassified drug
adult
animal behavior
animal experiment
animal tissue
antenna (organ)
Article
controlled study
environmental exposure
food odor
gene expression regulation
honeybee
memory consolidation
nerve cell characteristics and functions
nerve cell plasticity
nervous system electrophysiology
nonhuman
odor
postsynaptic potential
presynaptic potential
protein expression
reward
smelling
synaptic strength
spellingShingle Behavior
Neurobiology
Plasticity
Sensitive period
Social insect
neurexin
neurexin 1
neuroligin
neuroligin 2
unclassified drug
adult
animal behavior
animal experiment
animal tissue
antenna (organ)
Article
controlled study
environmental exposure
food odor
gene expression regulation
honeybee
memory consolidation
nerve cell characteristics and functions
nerve cell plasticity
nervous system electrophysiology
nonhuman
odor
postsynaptic potential
presynaptic potential
protein expression
reward
smelling
synaptic strength
Grosso, J.P.
Barneto, J.A.
Velarde, R.A.
Pagano, E.A.
Zavala, J.A.
Farina, W.M.
An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
topic_facet Behavior
Neurobiology
Plasticity
Sensitive period
Social insect
neurexin
neurexin 1
neuroligin
neuroligin 2
unclassified drug
adult
animal behavior
animal experiment
animal tissue
antenna (organ)
Article
controlled study
environmental exposure
food odor
gene expression regulation
honeybee
memory consolidation
nerve cell characteristics and functions
nerve cell plasticity
nervous system electrophysiology
nonhuman
odor
postsynaptic potential
presynaptic potential
protein expression
reward
smelling
synaptic strength
description The effect of early experiences on the brain during a sensitive period exerts a long-lasting influence on the mature individual. Despite behavioral and neural plasticity caused by early experiences having been reported in the honeybee Apis mellifera, the presence of a sensitive period in which associative experiences lead to pronounced modifications in the adult nervous system is still unclear. Laboratory-reared bees were fed with scented food within specific temporal windows and were assessed for memory retention, in the regulation of gene expression related to the synaptic formation and in the olfactory perception of their antennae at 17 days of age. Bees were able to retain a food-odor association acquired 5–8 days after emergence, but not before, and showed better retention than those exposed to an odor at 9–12 days. In the brain, the odor-rewarded experiences that occurred at 5–8 days of age boosted the expression levels of the cell adhesion proteins neurexin 1 (Nrx1) and neuroligin 2 (Nlg2) involved in synaptic strength. At the antennae, the experiences increased the electrical response to a novel odor but not to the one experienced. Therefore, a sensitive period that induces long-lasting behavioral, functional and structural changes is found in adult honeybees. © 2018 Grosso, Barneto, Velarde, Pagano, Zavala and Farina.
format JOUR
author Grosso, J.P.
Barneto, J.A.
Velarde, R.A.
Pagano, E.A.
Zavala, J.A.
Farina, W.M.
author_facet Grosso, J.P.
Barneto, J.A.
Velarde, R.A.
Pagano, E.A.
Zavala, J.A.
Farina, W.M.
author_sort Grosso, J.P.
title An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
title_short An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
title_full An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
title_fullStr An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
title_full_unstemmed An early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
title_sort early sensitive period induces long-lasting plasticity in the honeybee nervous system
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16625153_v12_n_p_Grosso
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