Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline

UV-A radiation (320-400 nm) induces damages to the DNA molecule and its components through photosensitized reactions. β-Carbolines (βCs), heterocyclic compounds widespread in biological systems, participate in several biological processes and are able to act as photosensitizers. The photosensitizati...

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Autores principales: Gonzalez, M.M., Pellon-Maison, M., Ales-Gandolfo, M.A., Gonzalez-Baró, M.R., Erra-Balsells, R., Cabrerizo, F.M.
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DNA
pH
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14770520_v8_n11_p2543_Gonzalez
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spelling todo:paper_14770520_v8_n11_p2543_Gonzalez2023-10-03T16:19:07Z Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline Gonzalez, M.M. Pellon-Maison, M. Ales-Gandolfo, M.A. Gonzalez-Baró, M.R. Erra-Balsells, R. Cabrerizo, F.M. Aqueous solutions Biological process Carbolines DNA molecules DNA strand break Effect of pH Electron transfer Electronic excited state Heterocyclic compound Hydroxyl radicals Kinetic study Methyl derivatives Naturally occurring Photocleavage reaction Physiological pH Protonated Reactive oxygen species Singlet oxygen Superoxide anions UVA radiation Cesium Cesium compounds Derivatives DNA Electric excitation Excited states Free radical reactions Genes Oxygen Photosensitizers Reaction intermediates pH effects beta carboline carboline derivative DNA drug derivative harmine water article chemistry DNA adduct DNA damage drug effect light pH photochemistry plasmid solution and solubility spectrophotometry Carbolines DNA DNA Adducts DNA Damage Harmine Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Light Photochemistry Plasmids Solutions Spectrophotometry Water UV-A radiation (320-400 nm) induces damages to the DNA molecule and its components through photosensitized reactions. β-Carbolines (βCs), heterocyclic compounds widespread in biological systems, participate in several biological processes and are able to act as photosensitizers. The photosensitization of plasmidic DNA by norharmane in aqueous solution under UV-A radiation was studied. The effect of pH was evaluated and the participation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydroxyl radical (HO), superoxide anion (O2 -) and singlet oxygen (1O2) was investigated. A strong dependence of the photosensitized DNA relaxation on the pH was observed. The extent of the reaction was shown to be higher in the experiments performed at pH 4.7 than those performed at pH 10.2. As was expected, an intermediate extent of the reaction was observed at physiological pH (pH 7.4). Kinetic studies using ROS scavengers revealed that the chemical reactions between ROS and DNA are not the main pathways responsible for the damage of DNA. Consequently, the predominant mechanism yielding the DNA strand break takes place most probably via a type I mechanism (electron transfer) from the single excited state (S1) of the protonated form of norharmane (1[nHoH+]*). Additional information about the nature of the norharmane electronic excited states involved in the photocleavage reaction was obtained by using the N-methyl derivative of norharmane (N-methyl-norharmane). © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2010. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14770520_v8_n11_p2543_Gonzalez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aqueous solutions
Biological process
Carbolines
DNA molecules
DNA strand break
Effect of pH
Electron transfer
Electronic excited state
Heterocyclic compound
Hydroxyl radicals
Kinetic study
Methyl derivatives
Naturally occurring
Photocleavage reaction
Physiological pH
Protonated
Reactive oxygen species
Singlet oxygen
Superoxide anions
UVA radiation
Cesium
Cesium compounds
Derivatives
DNA
Electric excitation
Excited states
Free radical reactions
Genes
Oxygen
Photosensitizers
Reaction intermediates
pH effects
beta carboline
carboline derivative
DNA
drug derivative
harmine
water
article
chemistry
DNA adduct
DNA damage
drug effect
light
pH
photochemistry
plasmid
solution and solubility
spectrophotometry
Carbolines
DNA
DNA Adducts
DNA Damage
Harmine
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Light
Photochemistry
Plasmids
Solutions
Spectrophotometry
Water
spellingShingle Aqueous solutions
Biological process
Carbolines
DNA molecules
DNA strand break
Effect of pH
Electron transfer
Electronic excited state
Heterocyclic compound
Hydroxyl radicals
Kinetic study
Methyl derivatives
Naturally occurring
Photocleavage reaction
Physiological pH
Protonated
Reactive oxygen species
Singlet oxygen
Superoxide anions
UVA radiation
Cesium
Cesium compounds
Derivatives
DNA
Electric excitation
Excited states
Free radical reactions
Genes
Oxygen
Photosensitizers
Reaction intermediates
pH effects
beta carboline
carboline derivative
DNA
drug derivative
harmine
water
article
chemistry
DNA adduct
DNA damage
drug effect
light
pH
photochemistry
plasmid
solution and solubility
spectrophotometry
Carbolines
DNA
DNA Adducts
DNA Damage
Harmine
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Light
Photochemistry
Plasmids
Solutions
Spectrophotometry
Water
Gonzalez, M.M.
Pellon-Maison, M.
Ales-Gandolfo, M.A.
Gonzalez-Baró, M.R.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Cabrerizo, F.M.
Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
topic_facet Aqueous solutions
Biological process
Carbolines
DNA molecules
DNA strand break
Effect of pH
Electron transfer
Electronic excited state
Heterocyclic compound
Hydroxyl radicals
Kinetic study
Methyl derivatives
Naturally occurring
Photocleavage reaction
Physiological pH
Protonated
Reactive oxygen species
Singlet oxygen
Superoxide anions
UVA radiation
Cesium
Cesium compounds
Derivatives
DNA
Electric excitation
Excited states
Free radical reactions
Genes
Oxygen
Photosensitizers
Reaction intermediates
pH effects
beta carboline
carboline derivative
DNA
drug derivative
harmine
water
article
chemistry
DNA adduct
DNA damage
drug effect
light
pH
photochemistry
plasmid
solution and solubility
spectrophotometry
Carbolines
DNA
DNA Adducts
DNA Damage
Harmine
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Light
Photochemistry
Plasmids
Solutions
Spectrophotometry
Water
description UV-A radiation (320-400 nm) induces damages to the DNA molecule and its components through photosensitized reactions. β-Carbolines (βCs), heterocyclic compounds widespread in biological systems, participate in several biological processes and are able to act as photosensitizers. The photosensitization of plasmidic DNA by norharmane in aqueous solution under UV-A radiation was studied. The effect of pH was evaluated and the participation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydroxyl radical (HO), superoxide anion (O2 -) and singlet oxygen (1O2) was investigated. A strong dependence of the photosensitized DNA relaxation on the pH was observed. The extent of the reaction was shown to be higher in the experiments performed at pH 4.7 than those performed at pH 10.2. As was expected, an intermediate extent of the reaction was observed at physiological pH (pH 7.4). Kinetic studies using ROS scavengers revealed that the chemical reactions between ROS and DNA are not the main pathways responsible for the damage of DNA. Consequently, the predominant mechanism yielding the DNA strand break takes place most probably via a type I mechanism (electron transfer) from the single excited state (S1) of the protonated form of norharmane (1[nHoH+]*). Additional information about the nature of the norharmane electronic excited states involved in the photocleavage reaction was obtained by using the N-methyl derivative of norharmane (N-methyl-norharmane). © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2010.
format JOUR
author Gonzalez, M.M.
Pellon-Maison, M.
Ales-Gandolfo, M.A.
Gonzalez-Baró, M.R.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Cabrerizo, F.M.
author_facet Gonzalez, M.M.
Pellon-Maison, M.
Ales-Gandolfo, M.A.
Gonzalez-Baró, M.R.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Cabrerizo, F.M.
author_sort Gonzalez, M.M.
title Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
title_short Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
title_full Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
title_fullStr Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
title_full_unstemmed Photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic DNA by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
title_sort photosensitized cleavage of plasmidic dna by norharmane, a naturally occurring β-carboline
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14770520_v8_n11_p2543_Gonzalez
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