Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland
Magnetostratigraphic and paleomagnetic studies on early Andean synorogenic strata (Del Crestón Fm.), in the Famatina Belt (28.7°S, 67.5°W) clarify details of chronology that permit calculation of sedimentation rates within the broken foreland of west Argentina. The Del Crestón Fm represents the firs...
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todo:paper_14373254_v100_n2_p591_Zambrano2023-10-03T16:15:57Z Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland Zambrano, O. Rapalini, A.E. Dávila, F.M. Astini, R.A. Spagnuolo, C.M. Cenozoic Central Andes Foreland basin Magnetostratigraphy Paleomagnetism block rotation Cenozoic deformation mechanism foreland basin geochronology magnetic reversal magnetostratigraphy Miocene orogeny paleomagnetism remanent magnetization sedimentation rate Andes Argentina Sierras Pampeanas Magnetostratigraphic and paleomagnetic studies on early Andean synorogenic strata (Del Crestón Fm.), in the Famatina Belt (28.7°S, 67.5°W) clarify details of chronology that permit calculation of sedimentation rates within the broken foreland of west Argentina. The Del Crestón Fm represents the first record of broken foreland sedimentation within the southern Central Andean belt and the earliest retroarc volcanic rocks exposed several hundred kilometers from the trench. Twenty-five out of 49 sites collected along the succession presented a primary remanence, as determined through positive fold and reversal tests. Correlation of the local magnetic polarity section with the global polarity time scale indicates that the sedimentation of Del Crestón Fm started at ~16.7 Ma and continued until ~14.5 Ma. The youngest strata are represented by conglomerates bearing abundant Lower Paleozoic granite boulders indicating unroofing of the crystalline basement within the NW Sierras Pampeanas. This result supports the hypothesis of an early broken foreland stage at these latitudes of the Andes, with involvement of the basement in deformation and coeval retroarc volcanism, common attributes of flat-subduction regimes. A mean site paleomagnetic direction of Dec: 6.3°, Inc: -43.6° (α95: 8.0°, N = 24) confirm our earlier intrepretation that the central part of the Famatina Belt within the Sierras Pampeanas did not undergo large vertical axes rotations since the Middle Miocene. © 2010 Springer-Verlag. Fil:Zambrano, O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rapalini, A.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Spagnuolo, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14373254_v100_n2_p591_Zambrano |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Cenozoic Central Andes Foreland basin Magnetostratigraphy Paleomagnetism block rotation Cenozoic deformation mechanism foreland basin geochronology magnetic reversal magnetostratigraphy Miocene orogeny paleomagnetism remanent magnetization sedimentation rate Andes Argentina Sierras Pampeanas |
spellingShingle |
Cenozoic Central Andes Foreland basin Magnetostratigraphy Paleomagnetism block rotation Cenozoic deformation mechanism foreland basin geochronology magnetic reversal magnetostratigraphy Miocene orogeny paleomagnetism remanent magnetization sedimentation rate Andes Argentina Sierras Pampeanas Zambrano, O. Rapalini, A.E. Dávila, F.M. Astini, R.A. Spagnuolo, C.M. Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
topic_facet |
Cenozoic Central Andes Foreland basin Magnetostratigraphy Paleomagnetism block rotation Cenozoic deformation mechanism foreland basin geochronology magnetic reversal magnetostratigraphy Miocene orogeny paleomagnetism remanent magnetization sedimentation rate Andes Argentina Sierras Pampeanas |
description |
Magnetostratigraphic and paleomagnetic studies on early Andean synorogenic strata (Del Crestón Fm.), in the Famatina Belt (28.7°S, 67.5°W) clarify details of chronology that permit calculation of sedimentation rates within the broken foreland of west Argentina. The Del Crestón Fm represents the first record of broken foreland sedimentation within the southern Central Andean belt and the earliest retroarc volcanic rocks exposed several hundred kilometers from the trench. Twenty-five out of 49 sites collected along the succession presented a primary remanence, as determined through positive fold and reversal tests. Correlation of the local magnetic polarity section with the global polarity time scale indicates that the sedimentation of Del Crestón Fm started at ~16.7 Ma and continued until ~14.5 Ma. The youngest strata are represented by conglomerates bearing abundant Lower Paleozoic granite boulders indicating unroofing of the crystalline basement within the NW Sierras Pampeanas. This result supports the hypothesis of an early broken foreland stage at these latitudes of the Andes, with involvement of the basement in deformation and coeval retroarc volcanism, common attributes of flat-subduction regimes. A mean site paleomagnetic direction of Dec: 6.3°, Inc: -43.6° (α95: 8.0°, N = 24) confirm our earlier intrepretation that the central part of the Famatina Belt within the Sierras Pampeanas did not undergo large vertical axes rotations since the Middle Miocene. © 2010 Springer-Verlag. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Zambrano, O. Rapalini, A.E. Dávila, F.M. Astini, R.A. Spagnuolo, C.M. |
author_facet |
Zambrano, O. Rapalini, A.E. Dávila, F.M. Astini, R.A. Spagnuolo, C.M. |
author_sort |
Zambrano, O. |
title |
Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
title_short |
Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
title_full |
Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
title_fullStr |
Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
title_full_unstemmed |
Magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle Miocene synorogenic strata: Basement partitioning and minor block rotation in Argentine broken foreland |
title_sort |
magnetostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of early and middle miocene synorogenic strata: basement partitioning and minor block rotation in argentine broken foreland |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14373254_v100_n2_p591_Zambrano |
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