Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences

Genome size or C-value is defined as the total amount of DNA contained within a haploid chromosome set and is regarded as a species-specific constant. Speciation among neotropical primates seems to be accompanied by marked quantitative changes in DNA content. A direct correlation between genome size...

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Autores principales: Fantini, L., Mudry, M.D., Nieves, M.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
DNA
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14248581_v135_n1_p33_Fantini
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spelling todo:paper_14248581_v135_n1_p33_Fantini2023-10-03T16:13:48Z Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences Fantini, L. Mudry, M.D. Nieves, M. C-Value Cebus Genome Heterochromatin Hybrid Interspecies comparative genomic hybridization DNA article comparative genomic hybridization DNA extraction DNA probe female genome size nonhuman nucleic acid analysis Platyrrhini priority journal taxonomy Animals Cebus Chimera Chromosome Banding Chromosomes Comparative Genomic Hybridization Crosses, Genetic Cytogenetics DNA Female Genome Genomics Heterochromatin Karyotyping Male Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Sample Size Species Specificity Cebus Cebus apella Cebus libidinosus Platyrrhini Primates Genome size or C-value is defined as the total amount of DNA contained within a haploid chromosome set and is regarded as a species-specific constant. Speciation among neotropical primates seems to be accompanied by marked quantitative changes in DNA content. A direct correlation between genome size and the presence of heterochromatin has also been proposed. In this work, we analyzed the genome of a female fertile hybrid between Cebus libidinosus and C. nigritus using interspecies comparative genomic hybridization (iCGH), in order to detect quantitative differences between the hybrid and the parental genomes. We also estimated the genome sizes of C. libidinosus and C. nigritus. Both species, considered subspecies of C. apella until 2001, have a highly homologous karyotype but are easily distinguishable at the chromosomal level due to the noncentromeric heterochromatin block on C. libidinosus chromosome 11. Our findings on C-value quantification support the species status for C. libidinosus and C. nigritus, each having a different genome size. The iCGH analysis of the hybrid revealed quantitative differences in comparison to both parental species. The hybrid genome contains a greater amount of DNA in the heterochromatic blocks related to those in the genomes of both parental species. In view of observations in previous and the present work, some hypotheses about genome dynamics of neotropical primates are proposed and discussed. Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14248581_v135_n1_p33_Fantini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic C-Value
Cebus
Genome
Heterochromatin
Hybrid
Interspecies comparative genomic hybridization
DNA
article
comparative genomic hybridization
DNA extraction
DNA probe
female
genome size
nonhuman
nucleic acid analysis
Platyrrhini
priority journal
taxonomy
Animals
Cebus
Chimera
Chromosome Banding
Chromosomes
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Crosses, Genetic
Cytogenetics
DNA
Female
Genome
Genomics
Heterochromatin
Karyotyping
Male
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Sample Size
Species Specificity
Cebus
Cebus apella
Cebus libidinosus
Platyrrhini
Primates
spellingShingle C-Value
Cebus
Genome
Heterochromatin
Hybrid
Interspecies comparative genomic hybridization
DNA
article
comparative genomic hybridization
DNA extraction
DNA probe
female
genome size
nonhuman
nucleic acid analysis
Platyrrhini
priority journal
taxonomy
Animals
Cebus
Chimera
Chromosome Banding
Chromosomes
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Crosses, Genetic
Cytogenetics
DNA
Female
Genome
Genomics
Heterochromatin
Karyotyping
Male
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Sample Size
Species Specificity
Cebus
Cebus apella
Cebus libidinosus
Platyrrhini
Primates
Fantini, L.
Mudry, M.D.
Nieves, M.
Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
topic_facet C-Value
Cebus
Genome
Heterochromatin
Hybrid
Interspecies comparative genomic hybridization
DNA
article
comparative genomic hybridization
DNA extraction
DNA probe
female
genome size
nonhuman
nucleic acid analysis
Platyrrhini
priority journal
taxonomy
Animals
Cebus
Chimera
Chromosome Banding
Chromosomes
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Crosses, Genetic
Cytogenetics
DNA
Female
Genome
Genomics
Heterochromatin
Karyotyping
Male
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Sample Size
Species Specificity
Cebus
Cebus apella
Cebus libidinosus
Platyrrhini
Primates
description Genome size or C-value is defined as the total amount of DNA contained within a haploid chromosome set and is regarded as a species-specific constant. Speciation among neotropical primates seems to be accompanied by marked quantitative changes in DNA content. A direct correlation between genome size and the presence of heterochromatin has also been proposed. In this work, we analyzed the genome of a female fertile hybrid between Cebus libidinosus and C. nigritus using interspecies comparative genomic hybridization (iCGH), in order to detect quantitative differences between the hybrid and the parental genomes. We also estimated the genome sizes of C. libidinosus and C. nigritus. Both species, considered subspecies of C. apella until 2001, have a highly homologous karyotype but are easily distinguishable at the chromosomal level due to the noncentromeric heterochromatin block on C. libidinosus chromosome 11. Our findings on C-value quantification support the species status for C. libidinosus and C. nigritus, each having a different genome size. The iCGH analysis of the hybrid revealed quantitative differences in comparison to both parental species. The hybrid genome contains a greater amount of DNA in the heterochromatic blocks related to those in the genomes of both parental species. In view of observations in previous and the present work, some hypotheses about genome dynamics of neotropical primates are proposed and discussed. Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel.
format JOUR
author Fantini, L.
Mudry, M.D.
Nieves, M.
author_facet Fantini, L.
Mudry, M.D.
Nieves, M.
author_sort Fantini, L.
title Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
title_short Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
title_full Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
title_fullStr Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
title_full_unstemmed Genome size of two cebus species (Primates: Platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
title_sort genome size of two cebus species (primates: platyrrhini) with a fertile hybrid and their quantitative genomic differences
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14248581_v135_n1_p33_Fantini
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AT mudrymd genomesizeoftwocebusspeciesprimatesplatyrrhiniwithafertilehybridandtheirquantitativegenomicdifferences
AT nievesm genomesizeoftwocebusspeciesprimatesplatyrrhiniwithafertilehybridandtheirquantitativegenomicdifferences
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