Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset

The ability of numerical models in reproducing the observed statistical links between the sea surface temperature of central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean is analysed in this paper. Significant links in the whole spectrum of frequency were studied for models of the World Climate Research Progra...

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Autores principales: Berman, A.L., Silvestri, G.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13504827_v20_n3_p266_Berman
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spelling todo:paper_13504827_v20_n3_p266_Berman2023-10-03T16:10:00Z Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset Berman, A.L. Silvestri, G. Global climate models Oceanic interactions Sea surface temperature Tropical Pacific Wavelet Coherence analysis The ability of numerical models in reproducing the observed statistical links between the sea surface temperature of central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean is analysed in this paper. Significant links in the whole spectrum of frequency were studied for models of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP-CMIP3/IPCC-AR4) using the methodology of wavelet coherence. During the second half of the twentieth century, in-phase or quasi-in-phase links in oscillations of 2-6 years, a lack of relation in oscillations of 8-12 years and time lagged links in the longest periodicities are detected in the observed dataset. Some of the analysed models are able to reproduce the observed relationships in oscillations shorter than 6 years and few of them also reproduce the lacks of significant relation in the band of 8-12 years. On the other hand, all models have serious problems representing the observed time lagged links in the longest waves. The analysis shows that climate models are still unable to reproduce specific features of tropical Pacific interactions with potential effect on the Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation and, in particular, the South American climatic variability. © 2011 Royal Meteorological Society. Fil:Berman, A.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Silvestri, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13504827_v20_n3_p266_Berman
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Global climate models
Oceanic interactions
Sea surface temperature
Tropical Pacific
Wavelet Coherence analysis
spellingShingle Global climate models
Oceanic interactions
Sea surface temperature
Tropical Pacific
Wavelet Coherence analysis
Berman, A.L.
Silvestri, G.
Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
topic_facet Global climate models
Oceanic interactions
Sea surface temperature
Tropical Pacific
Wavelet Coherence analysis
description The ability of numerical models in reproducing the observed statistical links between the sea surface temperature of central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean is analysed in this paper. Significant links in the whole spectrum of frequency were studied for models of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP-CMIP3/IPCC-AR4) using the methodology of wavelet coherence. During the second half of the twentieth century, in-phase or quasi-in-phase links in oscillations of 2-6 years, a lack of relation in oscillations of 8-12 years and time lagged links in the longest periodicities are detected in the observed dataset. Some of the analysed models are able to reproduce the observed relationships in oscillations shorter than 6 years and few of them also reproduce the lacks of significant relation in the band of 8-12 years. On the other hand, all models have serious problems representing the observed time lagged links in the longest waves. The analysis shows that climate models are still unable to reproduce specific features of tropical Pacific interactions with potential effect on the Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation and, in particular, the South American climatic variability. © 2011 Royal Meteorological Society.
format JOUR
author Berman, A.L.
Silvestri, G.
author_facet Berman, A.L.
Silvestri, G.
author_sort Berman, A.L.
title Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
title_short Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
title_full Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
title_fullStr Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
title_full_unstemmed Tropical Pacific interactions in the WCRP-CMIP3 multi-model dataset
title_sort tropical pacific interactions in the wcrp-cmip3 multi-model dataset
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13504827_v20_n3_p266_Berman
work_keys_str_mv AT bermanal tropicalpacificinteractionsinthewcrpcmip3multimodeldataset
AT silvestrig tropicalpacificinteractionsinthewcrpcmip3multimodeldataset
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