Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure
We report on a study of electromagnetic waves propagation in thin periodically ordered photonic nanostructures in the spectral range where the light wavelength is on the order of the lattice parameter. The vector KKR method we use allows us to determine the group index from finite photonic structure...
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todo:paper_10944087_v18_n15_p15682_Botey2023-10-03T16:05:09Z Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure Botey, M. Martorell, J. Dorado, L.A. Depine, R.A. Lozano, G. Míguez, H. Electromagnetic waves High energy physics Nanostructures Silicate minerals Three dimensional Crystal thickness Direct identifications Dispersion modes Experimental observation Group index Group velocities Group velocity reduction High-energy range Infinite periodic structure KKR method Lattice parameters Light wavelengths Opal films Ordered structures Photonic nanostructures Photonic structure Spectral range Superluminal Three-dimensional structure Light velocity We report on a study of electromagnetic waves propagation in thin periodically ordered photonic nanostructures in the spectral range where the light wavelength is on the order of the lattice parameter. The vector KKR method we use allows us to determine the group index from finite photonic structures including extinction providing confirmation of recently emerged results. We show that for certain frequencies the group velocity of opal slabs can either be superluminal or approach zero depending on the crystal thickness and the unavoidable presence of losses. In some cases, group velocity can be negative. Such behavior can be clearly attributed to the finite character of the three-dimensional structure and reproduces previously reported experimental observations. Calculations show that contrary to the predictions of extraordinary group velocity reductions for infinite periodic structures, the group velocity of real opals may exhibit strong fluctuations at the high energy range. Hence, a direct identification between the calculated anomalous group velocities, for an actual opal film, and the predicted propagating low dispersion modes for an ideal infinite ordered structure seems difficult to establish. © 2010 Optical Society of America. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10944087_v18_n15_p15682_Botey |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Electromagnetic waves High energy physics Nanostructures Silicate minerals Three dimensional Crystal thickness Direct identifications Dispersion modes Experimental observation Group index Group velocities Group velocity reduction High-energy range Infinite periodic structure KKR method Lattice parameters Light wavelengths Opal films Ordered structures Photonic nanostructures Photonic structure Spectral range Superluminal Three-dimensional structure Light velocity |
spellingShingle |
Electromagnetic waves High energy physics Nanostructures Silicate minerals Three dimensional Crystal thickness Direct identifications Dispersion modes Experimental observation Group index Group velocities Group velocity reduction High-energy range Infinite periodic structure KKR method Lattice parameters Light wavelengths Opal films Ordered structures Photonic nanostructures Photonic structure Spectral range Superluminal Three-dimensional structure Light velocity Botey, M. Martorell, J. Dorado, L.A. Depine, R.A. Lozano, G. Míguez, H. Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
topic_facet |
Electromagnetic waves High energy physics Nanostructures Silicate minerals Three dimensional Crystal thickness Direct identifications Dispersion modes Experimental observation Group index Group velocities Group velocity reduction High-energy range Infinite periodic structure KKR method Lattice parameters Light wavelengths Opal films Ordered structures Photonic nanostructures Photonic structure Spectral range Superluminal Three-dimensional structure Light velocity |
description |
We report on a study of electromagnetic waves propagation in thin periodically ordered photonic nanostructures in the spectral range where the light wavelength is on the order of the lattice parameter. The vector KKR method we use allows us to determine the group index from finite photonic structures including extinction providing confirmation of recently emerged results. We show that for certain frequencies the group velocity of opal slabs can either be superluminal or approach zero depending on the crystal thickness and the unavoidable presence of losses. In some cases, group velocity can be negative. Such behavior can be clearly attributed to the finite character of the three-dimensional structure and reproduces previously reported experimental observations. Calculations show that contrary to the predictions of extraordinary group velocity reductions for infinite periodic structures, the group velocity of real opals may exhibit strong fluctuations at the high energy range. Hence, a direct identification between the calculated anomalous group velocities, for an actual opal film, and the predicted propagating low dispersion modes for an ideal infinite ordered structure seems difficult to establish. © 2010 Optical Society of America. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Botey, M. Martorell, J. Dorado, L.A. Depine, R.A. Lozano, G. Míguez, H. |
author_facet |
Botey, M. Martorell, J. Dorado, L.A. Depine, R.A. Lozano, G. Míguez, H. |
author_sort |
Botey, M. |
title |
Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
title_short |
Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
title_full |
Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
title_fullStr |
Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3D photonic nanostructure |
title_sort |
anomalous group velocity at the high energy range of a 3d photonic nanostructure |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10944087_v18_n15_p15682_Botey |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT boteym anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure AT martorellj anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure AT doradola anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure AT depinera anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure AT lozanog anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure AT miguezh anomalousgroupvelocityatthehighenergyrangeofa3dphotonicnanostructure |
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1807323600576839680 |