Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes

The presence of arginine decarboxylase (ADC) enzymatic activity in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes is still a matter of controversy due to conflicting results published during the last few years. We have investigated whether arginine might indeed be a precursor of putrescine via agmatine in these pa...

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Autores principales: Carrillo, C., Cejas, S., Huber, A., González, N.S., Algranati, I.D.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v50_n5_p312_Carrillo
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spelling todo:paper_10665234_v50_n5_p312_Carrillo2023-10-03T16:02:08Z Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes Carrillo, C. Cejas, S. Huber, A. González, N.S. Algranati, I.D. Agmatine Polyamine biosynthetic pathways Trypanosomatids enzyme activity Animals Arginine Carboxy-Lyases Ornithine Putrescine Trypanosoma cruzi Trypanosoma Trypanosoma cruzi The presence of arginine decarboxylase (ADC) enzymatic activity in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes is still a matter of controversy due to conflicting results published during the last few years. We have investigated whether arginine might indeed be a precursor of putrescine via agmatine in these parasites. We have shown that wild-type T. cruzi epimastigotes cultivated in a medium almost free of polyamines stopped their growth after several repeated passages of cultures in the same medium, and that neither arginine nor ornithine were able to support or reinitiate parasite multiplication. In contrast, normal growth was quickly resumed after adding exogenous putrescine or spermidine. The in vivo labelling of parasites with radioactive arginine showed no conversion of this amino acid into agmatine, and attempts to detect ADC activity measured by the release of CO2 under different conditions in T. cruzi extracts gave negligible values for all strains assayed. The described data clearly indicate that wild-type T. cruzi epimastigotes lack ADC enzymatic activity. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v50_n5_p312_Carrillo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Agmatine
Polyamine biosynthetic pathways
Trypanosomatids
enzyme activity
Animals
Arginine
Carboxy-Lyases
Ornithine
Putrescine
Trypanosoma cruzi
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
spellingShingle Agmatine
Polyamine biosynthetic pathways
Trypanosomatids
enzyme activity
Animals
Arginine
Carboxy-Lyases
Ornithine
Putrescine
Trypanosoma cruzi
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
Carrillo, C.
Cejas, S.
Huber, A.
González, N.S.
Algranati, I.D.
Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
topic_facet Agmatine
Polyamine biosynthetic pathways
Trypanosomatids
enzyme activity
Animals
Arginine
Carboxy-Lyases
Ornithine
Putrescine
Trypanosoma cruzi
Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma cruzi
description The presence of arginine decarboxylase (ADC) enzymatic activity in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes is still a matter of controversy due to conflicting results published during the last few years. We have investigated whether arginine might indeed be a precursor of putrescine via agmatine in these parasites. We have shown that wild-type T. cruzi epimastigotes cultivated in a medium almost free of polyamines stopped their growth after several repeated passages of cultures in the same medium, and that neither arginine nor ornithine were able to support or reinitiate parasite multiplication. In contrast, normal growth was quickly resumed after adding exogenous putrescine or spermidine. The in vivo labelling of parasites with radioactive arginine showed no conversion of this amino acid into agmatine, and attempts to detect ADC activity measured by the release of CO2 under different conditions in T. cruzi extracts gave negligible values for all strains assayed. The described data clearly indicate that wild-type T. cruzi epimastigotes lack ADC enzymatic activity.
format JOUR
author Carrillo, C.
Cejas, S.
Huber, A.
González, N.S.
Algranati, I.D.
author_facet Carrillo, C.
Cejas, S.
Huber, A.
González, N.S.
Algranati, I.D.
author_sort Carrillo, C.
title Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
title_short Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
title_full Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
title_fullStr Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
title_full_unstemmed Lack of arginine decarboxylase in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
title_sort lack of arginine decarboxylase in trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v50_n5_p312_Carrillo
work_keys_str_mv AT carrilloc lackofargininedecarboxylaseintrypanosomacruziepimastigotes
AT cejass lackofargininedecarboxylaseintrypanosomacruziepimastigotes
AT hubera lackofargininedecarboxylaseintrypanosomacruziepimastigotes
AT gonzalezns lackofargininedecarboxylaseintrypanosomacruziepimastigotes
AT algranatiid lackofargininedecarboxylaseintrypanosomacruziepimastigotes
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