A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina

The aim of this work is to present a new genus and species of Dasypodidae from the Lumbrera Formation (“lower Lumbrera”), early-middle Eocene of Salta Province, northwest Argentina. The new taxon, documented by one specimen, consists of an incomplete skull and jaw with teeth housed in their alveoli,...

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Autores principales: Herrera, C.M.R., Powell, J.E., Esteban, G.I., Del Papa, C.
Formato: INPR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10647554_v_n_p1_Herrera
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spelling todo:paper_10647554_v_n_p1_Herrera2023-10-03T16:02:01Z A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina Herrera, C.M.R. Powell, J.E. Esteban, G.I. Del Papa, C. Early-middle Eocene Lumbrera Formation New Dasypodidae Northwest Argentina The aim of this work is to present a new genus and species of Dasypodidae from the Lumbrera Formation (“lower Lumbrera”), early-middle Eocene of Salta Province, northwest Argentina. The new taxon, documented by one specimen, consists of an incomplete skull and jaw with teeth housed in their alveoli, postcranial remains, and isolated osteoderms. Lumbreratherium oblitum, gen. et sp. nov., is characterized by heterodont dentition, with a caniniform as the first tooth, diastema between caniniform and first molariform, teeth with closed roots, and a peculiar morphology of the osteoderms. A phylogenetic analysis indicates that Lumbreratherium oblitum, gen. et sp. nov., and Pucatherium parvum belong to a monophyletic clade in a basal position within the Cingulata. The singularity of the morphological characteristics of these Paleogene armadillos of northwest Argentina reinforces the hypothesis of an intertropical origin of mammal clades different from those of the Paleogene in more austral regions of Argentina. © 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York INPR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10647554_v_n_p1_Herrera
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Early-middle Eocene
Lumbrera Formation
New Dasypodidae
Northwest Argentina
spellingShingle Early-middle Eocene
Lumbrera Formation
New Dasypodidae
Northwest Argentina
Herrera, C.M.R.
Powell, J.E.
Esteban, G.I.
Del Papa, C.
A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
topic_facet Early-middle Eocene
Lumbrera Formation
New Dasypodidae
Northwest Argentina
description The aim of this work is to present a new genus and species of Dasypodidae from the Lumbrera Formation (“lower Lumbrera”), early-middle Eocene of Salta Province, northwest Argentina. The new taxon, documented by one specimen, consists of an incomplete skull and jaw with teeth housed in their alveoli, postcranial remains, and isolated osteoderms. Lumbreratherium oblitum, gen. et sp. nov., is characterized by heterodont dentition, with a caniniform as the first tooth, diastema between caniniform and first molariform, teeth with closed roots, and a peculiar morphology of the osteoderms. A phylogenetic analysis indicates that Lumbreratherium oblitum, gen. et sp. nov., and Pucatherium parvum belong to a monophyletic clade in a basal position within the Cingulata. The singularity of the morphological characteristics of these Paleogene armadillos of northwest Argentina reinforces the hypothesis of an intertropical origin of mammal clades different from those of the Paleogene in more austral regions of Argentina. © 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York
format INPR
author Herrera, C.M.R.
Powell, J.E.
Esteban, G.I.
Del Papa, C.
author_facet Herrera, C.M.R.
Powell, J.E.
Esteban, G.I.
Del Papa, C.
author_sort Herrera, C.M.R.
title A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
title_short A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
title_full A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
title_fullStr A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
title_full_unstemmed A New Eocene Dasypodid with Caniniforms (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Cingulata) from Northwest Argentina
title_sort new eocene dasypodid with caniniforms (mammalia, xenarthra, cingulata) from northwest argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10647554_v_n_p1_Herrera
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