Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease

Objective: To investigate the nature of deficits in social cognition and real-life decision making in a group of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Design: A comprehensive neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment, including the Moral Judgment Interview and the Bechara's Card Test...

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Autores principales: Torralva, T., Dorrego, F., Sabe, L., Chemerinski, E., Starkstein, S.E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10416102_v12_n3_p359_Torralva
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spelling todo:paper_10416102_v12_n3_p359_Torralva2023-10-03T15:58:07Z Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease Torralva, T. Dorrego, F. Sabe, L. Chemerinski, E. Starkstein, S.E. aged Alzheimer disease article behavior disorder clinical article cognitive defect controlled study decision making female human male neuropsychological test psychologic assessment social interaction task performance Objective: To investigate the nature of deficits in social cognition and real-life decision making in a group of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Design: A comprehensive neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment, including the Moral Judgment Interview and the Bechara's Card Test, was carried out in 25 patients with AD and 20 age-comparable normal controls. Setting: Outpatient clinic. Results: AD patients had significantly lower scores in the Moral Judgment Interview and obtained significantly less earnings in the card test when compared to the normal control group. The Moral Judgment Interview score correlated significantly with Raven's Progressive Matrices and Block Design, whereas the card test correlated significantly with both the Benton Visual Retention Test and the Buschke Selective Reminding Test. No significant correlations were observed between the experimental tasks and the psychiatric variables. Conclusions: AD patients demonstrated significant deficits on tasks assessing social cognition and real-life decision making. These impairments correlated with deficits on specific neuropsychological tasks, but not with behavioral problems frequently found in AD patients. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10416102_v12_n3_p359_Torralva
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic aged
Alzheimer disease
article
behavior disorder
clinical article
cognitive defect
controlled study
decision making
female
human
male
neuropsychological test
psychologic assessment
social interaction
task performance
spellingShingle aged
Alzheimer disease
article
behavior disorder
clinical article
cognitive defect
controlled study
decision making
female
human
male
neuropsychological test
psychologic assessment
social interaction
task performance
Torralva, T.
Dorrego, F.
Sabe, L.
Chemerinski, E.
Starkstein, S.E.
Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
topic_facet aged
Alzheimer disease
article
behavior disorder
clinical article
cognitive defect
controlled study
decision making
female
human
male
neuropsychological test
psychologic assessment
social interaction
task performance
description Objective: To investigate the nature of deficits in social cognition and real-life decision making in a group of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Design: A comprehensive neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment, including the Moral Judgment Interview and the Bechara's Card Test, was carried out in 25 patients with AD and 20 age-comparable normal controls. Setting: Outpatient clinic. Results: AD patients had significantly lower scores in the Moral Judgment Interview and obtained significantly less earnings in the card test when compared to the normal control group. The Moral Judgment Interview score correlated significantly with Raven's Progressive Matrices and Block Design, whereas the card test correlated significantly with both the Benton Visual Retention Test and the Buschke Selective Reminding Test. No significant correlations were observed between the experimental tasks and the psychiatric variables. Conclusions: AD patients demonstrated significant deficits on tasks assessing social cognition and real-life decision making. These impairments correlated with deficits on specific neuropsychological tasks, but not with behavioral problems frequently found in AD patients.
format JOUR
author Torralva, T.
Dorrego, F.
Sabe, L.
Chemerinski, E.
Starkstein, S.E.
author_facet Torralva, T.
Dorrego, F.
Sabe, L.
Chemerinski, E.
Starkstein, S.E.
author_sort Torralva, T.
title Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
title_short Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
title_full Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease
title_sort impairments of social cognition and decision making in alzheimer's disease
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10416102_v12_n3_p359_Torralva
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AT sabel impairmentsofsocialcognitionanddecisionmakinginalzheimersdisease
AT chemerinskie impairmentsofsocialcognitionanddecisionmakinginalzheimersdisease
AT starksteinse impairmentsofsocialcognitionanddecisionmakinginalzheimersdisease
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