Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis

The kinetic properties of L-glutamate:glyoxylate transminase have been investigated. Glycine formation was linear with both protein concentration and incubation time. L-glutamate was the most effective amino donor. Optimal concentrations for L-glutamate and glyoxylate were 150-200 mM and 10-20 mM, r...

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Autores principales: Lombardo, M.E., Araujo, L.S., Del C. Batlle, A.M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10111344_v36_n3_p241_Lombardo
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spelling todo:paper_10111344_v36_n3_p241_Lombardo2023-10-03T15:56:13Z Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis Lombardo, M.E. Araujo, L.S. Del C. Batlle, A.M. 5-aminolevulinic acid biosynthesis Euglena gracilis Glutamate:4,5-dioxovalerate trasaminase Glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase aminotransferase glutamic acid glycine glyoxylic acid valeric acid derivative article controlled study enzyme inhibition enzyme kinetics enzyme mechanism enzyme substrate complex euglena gracilis nonhuman priority journal transamination The kinetic properties of L-glutamate:glyoxylate transminase have been investigated. Glycine formation was linear with both protein concentration and incubation time. L-glutamate was the most effective amino donor. Optimal concentrations for L-glutamate and glyoxylate were 150-200 mM and 10-20 mM, respectively. Initial velocity studies suggested a ping-pong reaction mechanism with a K(m) value of 89.90-66.50 mM for L-glutamate and of 12.50-10.75 mM for glyoxylate. A competitive parabolic substrate inhibition by glyoxylate at concentrations greater than 20 mM was observed. A pure linear non-competitive inhibition between glyoxylate and 4,5-dioxovaleric acid (1.1-2.8 mM) was found. We show here that in vivo different enzymes exist for the transamination of glyoxylate and DOVA. Fil:Lombardo, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Araujo, L.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Del C. Batlle, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10111344_v36_n3_p241_Lombardo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 5-aminolevulinic acid biosynthesis
Euglena gracilis
Glutamate:4,5-dioxovalerate trasaminase
Glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase
aminotransferase
glutamic acid
glycine
glyoxylic acid
valeric acid derivative
article
controlled study
enzyme inhibition
enzyme kinetics
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate complex
euglena gracilis
nonhuman
priority journal
transamination
spellingShingle 5-aminolevulinic acid biosynthesis
Euglena gracilis
Glutamate:4,5-dioxovalerate trasaminase
Glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase
aminotransferase
glutamic acid
glycine
glyoxylic acid
valeric acid derivative
article
controlled study
enzyme inhibition
enzyme kinetics
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate complex
euglena gracilis
nonhuman
priority journal
transamination
Lombardo, M.E.
Araujo, L.S.
Del C. Batlle, A.M.
Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
topic_facet 5-aminolevulinic acid biosynthesis
Euglena gracilis
Glutamate:4,5-dioxovalerate trasaminase
Glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase
aminotransferase
glutamic acid
glycine
glyoxylic acid
valeric acid derivative
article
controlled study
enzyme inhibition
enzyme kinetics
enzyme mechanism
enzyme substrate complex
euglena gracilis
nonhuman
priority journal
transamination
description The kinetic properties of L-glutamate:glyoxylate transminase have been investigated. Glycine formation was linear with both protein concentration and incubation time. L-glutamate was the most effective amino donor. Optimal concentrations for L-glutamate and glyoxylate were 150-200 mM and 10-20 mM, respectively. Initial velocity studies suggested a ping-pong reaction mechanism with a K(m) value of 89.90-66.50 mM for L-glutamate and of 12.50-10.75 mM for glyoxylate. A competitive parabolic substrate inhibition by glyoxylate at concentrations greater than 20 mM was observed. A pure linear non-competitive inhibition between glyoxylate and 4,5-dioxovaleric acid (1.1-2.8 mM) was found. We show here that in vivo different enzymes exist for the transamination of glyoxylate and DOVA.
format JOUR
author Lombardo, M.E.
Araujo, L.S.
Del C. Batlle, A.M.
author_facet Lombardo, M.E.
Araujo, L.S.
Del C. Batlle, A.M.
author_sort Lombardo, M.E.
title Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
title_short Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
title_full Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
title_fullStr Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of Euglena gracilis
title_sort kinetic studies on the glutamate:glyoxylate transaminase of euglena gracilis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10111344_v36_n3_p241_Lombardo
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