Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution
In order to study the response of native phytoplanktonic communities to different zinc concentrations (2.5, 10, 20-25 and 40-50 mg·L-1), four bioassays in vitro were carried out. They were conducted in autumn, winter, spring and summer under controlled conditions during a month and the samplings wer...
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todo:paper_09927158_v11_n3_p315_Loez2023-10-03T15:55:41Z Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution Loez, C.R. Salibian, A. Topalian, M.L. dissolved heavy metals Freshwater Multispecific algal bioassay Phytoplankton Pollution Reconquista River (Argentina) South America Zinc bioindicator phytoplankton pollution monitoring zinc Algae Climate change Pollution Zinc Chlorella vulgaris Chrysophyceae Cyanophyceae Dinophyceae Euglenophyceae Phytoplanktonic associations Tribophyceae Zinc pollution Zygophyceae Bioassay In order to study the response of native phytoplanktonic communities to different zinc concentrations (2.5, 10, 20-25 and 40-50 mg·L-1), four bioassays in vitro were carried out. They were conducted in autumn, winter, spring and summer under controlled conditions during a month and the samplings were performed each 2-3 days. The algal responses were variable according to the season and zinc-concentration, species, inoculum density and temperature dependent. 2.5 and 10 mg·L-1 of zinc in the test medium caused a stimulatory effect on the growth rate of certain diatoms; with 20-25 mg·L-1 of zinc the development of Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae) was stimulated, and with 40-50 mg·L-1 of zinc it was generally found important mortality rates except for Chlorella vulgaris and for some tolerant diatom species: Cyclotella meneghiniana, Gomphonema parvulum, Navicula sp., Nitzschia palea, Nitzschia sp., Pinnularia biceps, Synedra acus and Synedra ulna var. amphirrhynchus. The Cyanophyceae, Euglenophyceae, Tribophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Zygophyceae and Dinophyceae were particularly sensitive to zinc. In presence of abundant inoculums, the sensivity to zinc was observed up to 25 mg·L-1 (autumn-20°C, spring-20°C and summer-25°C) while in presence of smaller inoculums the sensivity manifested up to 10 mg·L-1 (winter-15°C). In general, as zinc concentration increased, Chlorella vulgaris gradually became the dominant taxon and thus, a decrease in the specific diversity of the assayed algal system made of zinc-tolerant species was observed. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09927158_v11_n3_p315_Loez |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
dissolved heavy metals Freshwater Multispecific algal bioassay Phytoplankton Pollution Reconquista River (Argentina) South America Zinc bioindicator phytoplankton pollution monitoring zinc Algae Climate change Pollution Zinc Chlorella vulgaris Chrysophyceae Cyanophyceae Dinophyceae Euglenophyceae Phytoplanktonic associations Tribophyceae Zinc pollution Zygophyceae Bioassay |
spellingShingle |
dissolved heavy metals Freshwater Multispecific algal bioassay Phytoplankton Pollution Reconquista River (Argentina) South America Zinc bioindicator phytoplankton pollution monitoring zinc Algae Climate change Pollution Zinc Chlorella vulgaris Chrysophyceae Cyanophyceae Dinophyceae Euglenophyceae Phytoplanktonic associations Tribophyceae Zinc pollution Zygophyceae Bioassay Loez, C.R. Salibian, A. Topalian, M.L. Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
topic_facet |
dissolved heavy metals Freshwater Multispecific algal bioassay Phytoplankton Pollution Reconquista River (Argentina) South America Zinc bioindicator phytoplankton pollution monitoring zinc Algae Climate change Pollution Zinc Chlorella vulgaris Chrysophyceae Cyanophyceae Dinophyceae Euglenophyceae Phytoplanktonic associations Tribophyceae Zinc pollution Zygophyceae Bioassay |
description |
In order to study the response of native phytoplanktonic communities to different zinc concentrations (2.5, 10, 20-25 and 40-50 mg·L-1), four bioassays in vitro were carried out. They were conducted in autumn, winter, spring and summer under controlled conditions during a month and the samplings were performed each 2-3 days. The algal responses were variable according to the season and zinc-concentration, species, inoculum density and temperature dependent. 2.5 and 10 mg·L-1 of zinc in the test medium caused a stimulatory effect on the growth rate of certain diatoms; with 20-25 mg·L-1 of zinc the development of Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae) was stimulated, and with 40-50 mg·L-1 of zinc it was generally found important mortality rates except for Chlorella vulgaris and for some tolerant diatom species: Cyclotella meneghiniana, Gomphonema parvulum, Navicula sp., Nitzschia palea, Nitzschia sp., Pinnularia biceps, Synedra acus and Synedra ulna var. amphirrhynchus. The Cyanophyceae, Euglenophyceae, Tribophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Zygophyceae and Dinophyceae were particularly sensitive to zinc. In presence of abundant inoculums, the sensivity to zinc was observed up to 25 mg·L-1 (autumn-20°C, spring-20°C and summer-25°C) while in presence of smaller inoculums the sensivity manifested up to 10 mg·L-1 (winter-15°C). In general, as zinc concentration increased, Chlorella vulgaris gradually became the dominant taxon and thus, a decrease in the specific diversity of the assayed algal system made of zinc-tolerant species was observed. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Loez, C.R. Salibian, A. Topalian, M.L. |
author_facet |
Loez, C.R. Salibian, A. Topalian, M.L. |
author_sort |
Loez, C.R. |
title |
Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
title_short |
Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
title_full |
Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
title_fullStr |
Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
title_sort |
phytoplanktonic associations as indicators of zinc pollution |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09927158_v11_n3_p315_Loez |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT loezcr phytoplanktonicassociationsasindicatorsofzincpollution AT salibiana phytoplanktonicassociationsasindicatorsofzincpollution AT topalianml phytoplanktonicassociationsasindicatorsofzincpollution |
_version_ |
1807323421850206208 |