Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses

The virulence potential associated with 42-45 MDa plasmid pYV, of three Yersinia enterocolitica, 1A, O:5, strains isolated previously from chicken carcasses was tested by plasmid extraction, and by four in vitro tests: (1) Autoagglutination; (2) Calcium dependence for growth at 37°C; (3) Congo Red a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Floccari, M.E., Carranza, M.M., Parada, J.L.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v19_n5_p549_Floccari
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_09593993_v19_n5_p549_Floccari
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_09593993_v19_n5_p549_Floccari2023-10-03T15:52:50Z Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses Floccari, M.E. Carranza, M.M. Parada, J.L. Chickens contamination PYV virulence plasmid presence tests Yersinia enterocolitica Gallus gallus Puffinus auricularis Viola (angiosperm) Yersinia Yersinia enterocolitica Yersinia enterocolitica The virulence potential associated with 42-45 MDa plasmid pYV, of three Yersinia enterocolitica, 1A, O:5, strains isolated previously from chicken carcasses was tested by plasmid extraction, and by four in vitro tests: (1) Autoagglutination; (2) Calcium dependence for growth at 37°C; (3) Congo Red and Crystal Violet binding; and (4) Resistance to the bactericidal effect of serum. The in vitro tests were negative in all strains tested, but from strain PP131 it was possible to extract a plasmid which was quite similar in size to the wild type pYV, but heavier and not observed in any other isolated strains. These contradictions between the presence of a plasmid of approximately 42-45 MDa and the in vitro tests negative results may suggest that there is no homology between the PP131 plasmid and pYV. From these results we conclude that the plasmid found in PP131 is not pYV and that the three Y. enterocolitica 1A, O:5, strains are non-pathogenic on pYV classical mechanism basis, which do not exclude the possibility of them becoming infectious by a different mechanism, especially in children or immune-depressed individuals. Fil:Floccari, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v19_n5_p549_Floccari
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chickens contamination
PYV virulence plasmid presence tests
Yersinia enterocolitica
Gallus gallus
Puffinus auricularis
Viola (angiosperm)
Yersinia
Yersinia enterocolitica
Yersinia enterocolitica
spellingShingle Chickens contamination
PYV virulence plasmid presence tests
Yersinia enterocolitica
Gallus gallus
Puffinus auricularis
Viola (angiosperm)
Yersinia
Yersinia enterocolitica
Yersinia enterocolitica
Floccari, M.E.
Carranza, M.M.
Parada, J.L.
Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
topic_facet Chickens contamination
PYV virulence plasmid presence tests
Yersinia enterocolitica
Gallus gallus
Puffinus auricularis
Viola (angiosperm)
Yersinia
Yersinia enterocolitica
Yersinia enterocolitica
description The virulence potential associated with 42-45 MDa plasmid pYV, of three Yersinia enterocolitica, 1A, O:5, strains isolated previously from chicken carcasses was tested by plasmid extraction, and by four in vitro tests: (1) Autoagglutination; (2) Calcium dependence for growth at 37°C; (3) Congo Red and Crystal Violet binding; and (4) Resistance to the bactericidal effect of serum. The in vitro tests were negative in all strains tested, but from strain PP131 it was possible to extract a plasmid which was quite similar in size to the wild type pYV, but heavier and not observed in any other isolated strains. These contradictions between the presence of a plasmid of approximately 42-45 MDa and the in vitro tests negative results may suggest that there is no homology between the PP131 plasmid and pYV. From these results we conclude that the plasmid found in PP131 is not pYV and that the three Y. enterocolitica 1A, O:5, strains are non-pathogenic on pYV classical mechanism basis, which do not exclude the possibility of them becoming infectious by a different mechanism, especially in children or immune-depressed individuals.
format JOUR
author Floccari, M.E.
Carranza, M.M.
Parada, J.L.
author_facet Floccari, M.E.
Carranza, M.M.
Parada, J.L.
author_sort Floccari, M.E.
title Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
title_short Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
title_full Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
title_fullStr Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of virulence determinants in Yersinia enterocolitica 1A, O:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
title_sort assessment of virulence determinants in yersinia enterocolitica 1a, o:5 strains isolated from chicken carcasses
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v19_n5_p549_Floccari
work_keys_str_mv AT floccarime assessmentofvirulencedeterminantsinyersiniaenterocolitica1ao5strainsisolatedfromchickencarcasses
AT carranzamm assessmentofvirulencedeterminantsinyersiniaenterocolitica1ao5strainsisolatedfromchickencarcasses
AT paradajl assessmentofvirulencedeterminantsinyersiniaenterocolitica1ao5strainsisolatedfromchickencarcasses
_version_ 1807318335586566144