Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock
Brassinosteroids (BRs) comprise a specific class of low-abundance plant steroids now recognized as a new class of phytohormones. In this paper, we demonstrate that a fluoro derivative of 28-homocastasterone (5F-HCTS) stimulates branch elongation in in vitro-grown shoots of Malus prunifolia, the maru...
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todo:paper_09311890_v20_n3_p286_PereiraNetto2023-10-03T15:48:12Z Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock Pereira-Netto, A.B. Cruz-Silva, C.T.A. Schaefer, S. Ramírez, J.A. Galagovsky, L.R. 28-Homocastasterone 5F-HCTS Ethylene Malus prunifolia Carboxylic acids Ethylene Hormones Wood Brassinosteroids Homocastasterone Malus prunifolia Micropropagation techniques Rootstock Plants (botany) Branches Brass Carboxylic Acids Elongation Malus Plants Wood Embryophyta Malus prunifolia Malus x domestica Brassinosteroids (BRs) comprise a specific class of low-abundance plant steroids now recognized as a new class of phytohormones. In this paper, we demonstrate that a fluoro derivative of 28-homocastasterone (5F-HCTS) stimulates branch elongation in in vitro-grown shoots of Malus prunifolia, the marubakaido apple rootstock. In addition to that, we show that this BR-stimulated branch elongation is paralleled by an increase in ethylene release. However, either the presence of 1-amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC), the immediate precursor of ethylene in higher plants, in the culture medium or an ethylene-enriched atmosphere resulted in inhibition of branch elongation, indicating that the stimulation of branch elongation observed for 5F-HCTS-treated shoots in this study was not, at least directly, related to the BR-induced enhancement in ethylene release rate. Besides its positive effect on the marubakaido shoot growth, i.e. branch elongation, the 5F-HCTS-driven enhancement of branch elongation found in this study is potentially useful to improve micropropagation techniques for other plant species as well, especially woody species, in which branch elongation is typically a constraint for efficient micropropagation. © Springer-Verlag 2005. Fil:Ramírez, J.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09311890_v20_n3_p286_PereiraNetto |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
28-Homocastasterone 5F-HCTS Ethylene Malus prunifolia Carboxylic acids Ethylene Hormones Wood Brassinosteroids Homocastasterone Malus prunifolia Micropropagation techniques Rootstock Plants (botany) Branches Brass Carboxylic Acids Elongation Malus Plants Wood Embryophyta Malus prunifolia Malus x domestica |
spellingShingle |
28-Homocastasterone 5F-HCTS Ethylene Malus prunifolia Carboxylic acids Ethylene Hormones Wood Brassinosteroids Homocastasterone Malus prunifolia Micropropagation techniques Rootstock Plants (botany) Branches Brass Carboxylic Acids Elongation Malus Plants Wood Embryophyta Malus prunifolia Malus x domestica Pereira-Netto, A.B. Cruz-Silva, C.T.A. Schaefer, S. Ramírez, J.A. Galagovsky, L.R. Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
topic_facet |
28-Homocastasterone 5F-HCTS Ethylene Malus prunifolia Carboxylic acids Ethylene Hormones Wood Brassinosteroids Homocastasterone Malus prunifolia Micropropagation techniques Rootstock Plants (botany) Branches Brass Carboxylic Acids Elongation Malus Plants Wood Embryophyta Malus prunifolia Malus x domestica |
description |
Brassinosteroids (BRs) comprise a specific class of low-abundance plant steroids now recognized as a new class of phytohormones. In this paper, we demonstrate that a fluoro derivative of 28-homocastasterone (5F-HCTS) stimulates branch elongation in in vitro-grown shoots of Malus prunifolia, the marubakaido apple rootstock. In addition to that, we show that this BR-stimulated branch elongation is paralleled by an increase in ethylene release. However, either the presence of 1-amino-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC), the immediate precursor of ethylene in higher plants, in the culture medium or an ethylene-enriched atmosphere resulted in inhibition of branch elongation, indicating that the stimulation of branch elongation observed for 5F-HCTS-treated shoots in this study was not, at least directly, related to the BR-induced enhancement in ethylene release rate. Besides its positive effect on the marubakaido shoot growth, i.e. branch elongation, the 5F-HCTS-driven enhancement of branch elongation found in this study is potentially useful to improve micropropagation techniques for other plant species as well, especially woody species, in which branch elongation is typically a constraint for efficient micropropagation. © Springer-Verlag 2005. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Pereira-Netto, A.B. Cruz-Silva, C.T.A. Schaefer, S. Ramírez, J.A. Galagovsky, L.R. |
author_facet |
Pereira-Netto, A.B. Cruz-Silva, C.T.A. Schaefer, S. Ramírez, J.A. Galagovsky, L.R. |
author_sort |
Pereira-Netto, A.B. |
title |
Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
title_short |
Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
title_full |
Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
title_fullStr |
Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
title_full_unstemmed |
Brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
title_sort |
brassinosteroid-stimulated branch elongation in the marubakaido apple rootstock |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09311890_v20_n3_p286_PereiraNetto |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pereiranettoab brassinosteroidstimulatedbranchelongationinthemarubakaidoapplerootstock AT cruzsilvacta brassinosteroidstimulatedbranchelongationinthemarubakaidoapplerootstock AT schaefers brassinosteroidstimulatedbranchelongationinthemarubakaidoapplerootstock AT ramirezja brassinosteroidstimulatedbranchelongationinthemarubakaidoapplerootstock AT galagovskylr brassinosteroidstimulatedbranchelongationinthemarubakaidoapplerootstock |
_version_ |
1807314484282261504 |