Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory

We present a novel method to measure precisely the relative spectral response of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory. We used a portable light source based on a xenon flasher and a monochromator to measure the relative spectral efficiencies of eight telescopes in steps of 5 n...

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Autor principal: Aab, A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09276505_v95_n_p44_Aab
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spelling todo:paper_09276505_v95_n_p44_Aab2023-10-03T15:47:05Z Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory Aab, A. Auger observatory Calibration Extensive air shower Nitrogen fluorescence Augers Calibration Fluorescence Light sources Monochromators Observatories Auger observatory End-to-end measurement Extensive air showers Fluorescence telescopes Pierre Auger observatory Relative spectral response Spectral calibration Spectral efficiencies Telescopes We present a novel method to measure precisely the relative spectral response of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory. We used a portable light source based on a xenon flasher and a monochromator to measure the relative spectral efficiencies of eight telescopes in steps of 5 nm from 280 nm to 440 nm. Each point in a scan had approximately 2 nm FWHM out of the monochromator. Different sets of telescopes in the observatory have different optical components, and the eight telescopes measured represent two each of the four combinations of components represented in the observatory. We made an end-to-end measurement of the response from different combinations of optical components, and the monochromator setup allowed for more precise and complete measurements than our previous multi-wavelength calibrations. We find an overall uncertainty in the calibration of the spectral response of most of the telescopes of 1.5% for all wavelengths; the six oldest telescopes have larger overall uncertainties of about 2.2%. We also report changes in physics measurables due to the change in calibration, which are generally small. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09276505_v95_n_p44_Aab
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Auger observatory
Calibration
Extensive air shower
Nitrogen fluorescence
Augers
Calibration
Fluorescence
Light sources
Monochromators
Observatories
Auger observatory
End-to-end measurement
Extensive air showers
Fluorescence telescopes
Pierre Auger observatory
Relative spectral response
Spectral calibration
Spectral efficiencies
Telescopes
spellingShingle Auger observatory
Calibration
Extensive air shower
Nitrogen fluorescence
Augers
Calibration
Fluorescence
Light sources
Monochromators
Observatories
Auger observatory
End-to-end measurement
Extensive air showers
Fluorescence telescopes
Pierre Auger observatory
Relative spectral response
Spectral calibration
Spectral efficiencies
Telescopes
Aab, A.
Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
topic_facet Auger observatory
Calibration
Extensive air shower
Nitrogen fluorescence
Augers
Calibration
Fluorescence
Light sources
Monochromators
Observatories
Auger observatory
End-to-end measurement
Extensive air showers
Fluorescence telescopes
Pierre Auger observatory
Relative spectral response
Spectral calibration
Spectral efficiencies
Telescopes
description We present a novel method to measure precisely the relative spectral response of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory. We used a portable light source based on a xenon flasher and a monochromator to measure the relative spectral efficiencies of eight telescopes in steps of 5 nm from 280 nm to 440 nm. Each point in a scan had approximately 2 nm FWHM out of the monochromator. Different sets of telescopes in the observatory have different optical components, and the eight telescopes measured represent two each of the four combinations of components represented in the observatory. We made an end-to-end measurement of the response from different combinations of optical components, and the monochromator setup allowed for more precise and complete measurements than our previous multi-wavelength calibrations. We find an overall uncertainty in the calibration of the spectral response of most of the telescopes of 1.5% for all wavelengths; the six oldest telescopes have larger overall uncertainties of about 2.2%. We also report changes in physics measurables due to the change in calibration, which are generally small. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Aab, A.
author_facet Aab, A.
author_sort Aab, A.
title Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_short Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_fullStr Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_sort spectral calibration of the fluorescence telescopes of the pierre auger observatory
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09276505_v95_n_p44_Aab
work_keys_str_mv AT aaba spectralcalibrationofthefluorescencetelescopesofthepierreaugerobservatory
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