Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata
Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better...
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todo:paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman2023-10-03T15:46:31Z Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata Braberman, V. Olivero, A. Schapachnik, F. DBM Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Algorithms Control equipment Data structures Formal logic Program processors Topology Difference Bound Matrices (DBM) Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Automata theory Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better suited for on-the-fly construction of the model, the one known as backwards provides the basis for the verification of arbitrary formulae of the TCTL logic, and more importantly, for controller synthesis. Zeus is a distributed model checker for timed automata that uses the backwards algorithm. It works assigning each automata location to only one processor. This design choice seems the only reasonable way to deal with some complex operations involving many DBMs in order to avoid huge overheads due to distribution. This article explores the limitations of Zeus-like approaches for the distribution of timed model checkers. Our findings justify why close-to-linear speedups are so difficult -and sometimes impossible- to achieve in the general case. Nevertheless, we present mechanisms based on the way model checking is usually applied. Among others, these include model-topology-aware partitioning and on-the-fly workload redistribution. Combined, they have a positive impact on the speedups obtained. Fil:Braberman, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schapachnik, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
DBM Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Algorithms Control equipment Data structures Formal logic Program processors Topology Difference Bound Matrices (DBM) Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Automata theory |
spellingShingle |
DBM Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Algorithms Control equipment Data structures Formal logic Program processors Topology Difference Bound Matrices (DBM) Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Automata theory Braberman, V. Olivero, A. Schapachnik, F. Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
topic_facet |
DBM Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Algorithms Control equipment Data structures Formal logic Program processors Topology Difference Bound Matrices (DBM) Distributed timed model checking Kronos Load-balance Reachability Reconfiguration Redistribution Timed automata Zeus Automata theory |
description |
Two base algorithms are known for reachability verification over timed automata. They are called forward and backwards, and traverse the automata edges using either successors or predecessors. Both usually work with a data structure called Difference Bound Matrices (DBMs). Although forward is better suited for on-the-fly construction of the model, the one known as backwards provides the basis for the verification of arbitrary formulae of the TCTL logic, and more importantly, for controller synthesis. Zeus is a distributed model checker for timed automata that uses the backwards algorithm. It works assigning each automata location to only one processor. This design choice seems the only reasonable way to deal with some complex operations involving many DBMs in order to avoid huge overheads due to distribution. This article explores the limitations of Zeus-like approaches for the distribution of timed model checkers. Our findings justify why close-to-linear speedups are so difficult -and sometimes impossible- to achieve in the general case. Nevertheless, we present mechanisms based on the way model checking is usually applied. Among others, these include model-topology-aware partitioning and on-the-fly workload redistribution. Combined, they have a positive impact on the speedups obtained. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Braberman, V. Olivero, A. Schapachnik, F. |
author_facet |
Braberman, V. Olivero, A. Schapachnik, F. |
author_sort |
Braberman, V. |
title |
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
title_short |
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
title_full |
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
title_fullStr |
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
title_sort |
dealing with practical limitations of distributed timed model checking for timed automata |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259856_v29_n2_p197_Braberman |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT brabermanv dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata AT oliveroa dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata AT schapachnikf dealingwithpracticallimitationsofdistributedtimedmodelcheckingfortimedautomata |
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1807323834188038144 |