Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus

The in vitro antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides: cecropin A, melittin, magainin I and II and indolicidin against the arenavirus Junin virus (JV), and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) was evaluated. Cecropin A effectively inhibited JV multiplication and failed to a...

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Autores principales: Albiol Matanic, V.C., Castilla, V.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09248579_v23_n4_p382_AlbiolMatanic
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spelling todo:paper_09248579_v23_n4_p382_AlbiolMatanic2023-10-03T15:46:05Z Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus Albiol Matanic, V.C. Castilla, V. Antimicrobial peptides Antiviral activity Arenavirus Herpesvirus antivirus agent cecropin A indolicidin magainin 1 magainin 2 melittin protein animal cell antiviral activity Arenavirus article controlled study Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 host cell in vitro study Junin virus nonhuman Pichinde arenavirus priority journal virus inactivation virus morphogenesis virus replication Animals Anti-Infective Agents Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Cell Line Cercopithecus aethiops Cricetinae Herpesvirus 1, Human Herpesvirus 2, Human Junin virus Microbial Sensitivity Tests Vero Cells Virus Replication The in vitro antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides: cecropin A, melittin, magainin I and II and indolicidin against the arenavirus Junin virus (JV), and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) was evaluated. Cecropin A effectively inhibited JV multiplication and failed to affect HSV replication whereas melittin impeded the multiplication of JV and HSV, but was highly toxic for the host cell. Magainins I and II exhibited inhibitory action toward HSV-1 and HSV-2 but were inactive against JV. Only indolicidin showed a direct inactivation effect on cell-free virus stocks. Besides its inhibitory effect on JV replication cecropin A also was active against the arenaviruses Tacaribe and Pichinde, mainly affecting late events of arenavirus multiplication cycle by preventing viral morphogenesis and egress from infected cells. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved. Fil:Albiol Matanic, V.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Castilla, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09248579_v23_n4_p382_AlbiolMatanic
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antimicrobial peptides
Antiviral activity
Arenavirus
Herpesvirus
antivirus agent
cecropin A
indolicidin
magainin 1
magainin 2
melittin
protein
animal cell
antiviral activity
Arenavirus
article
controlled study
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
host cell
in vitro study
Junin virus
nonhuman
Pichinde arenavirus
priority journal
virus inactivation
virus morphogenesis
virus replication
Animals
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cricetinae
Herpesvirus 1, Human
Herpesvirus 2, Human
Junin virus
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Vero Cells
Virus Replication
spellingShingle Antimicrobial peptides
Antiviral activity
Arenavirus
Herpesvirus
antivirus agent
cecropin A
indolicidin
magainin 1
magainin 2
melittin
protein
animal cell
antiviral activity
Arenavirus
article
controlled study
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
host cell
in vitro study
Junin virus
nonhuman
Pichinde arenavirus
priority journal
virus inactivation
virus morphogenesis
virus replication
Animals
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cricetinae
Herpesvirus 1, Human
Herpesvirus 2, Human
Junin virus
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Vero Cells
Virus Replication
Albiol Matanic, V.C.
Castilla, V.
Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
topic_facet Antimicrobial peptides
Antiviral activity
Arenavirus
Herpesvirus
antivirus agent
cecropin A
indolicidin
magainin 1
magainin 2
melittin
protein
animal cell
antiviral activity
Arenavirus
article
controlled study
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
host cell
in vitro study
Junin virus
nonhuman
Pichinde arenavirus
priority journal
virus inactivation
virus morphogenesis
virus replication
Animals
Anti-Infective Agents
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Cell Line
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cricetinae
Herpesvirus 1, Human
Herpesvirus 2, Human
Junin virus
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Vero Cells
Virus Replication
description The in vitro antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides: cecropin A, melittin, magainin I and II and indolicidin against the arenavirus Junin virus (JV), and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2) was evaluated. Cecropin A effectively inhibited JV multiplication and failed to affect HSV replication whereas melittin impeded the multiplication of JV and HSV, but was highly toxic for the host cell. Magainins I and II exhibited inhibitory action toward HSV-1 and HSV-2 but were inactive against JV. Only indolicidin showed a direct inactivation effect on cell-free virus stocks. Besides its inhibitory effect on JV replication cecropin A also was active against the arenaviruses Tacaribe and Pichinde, mainly affecting late events of arenavirus multiplication cycle by preventing viral morphogenesis and egress from infected cells. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Albiol Matanic, V.C.
Castilla, V.
author_facet Albiol Matanic, V.C.
Castilla, V.
author_sort Albiol Matanic, V.C.
title Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
title_short Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
title_full Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
title_fullStr Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
title_full_unstemmed Antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against Junin virus and herpes simplex virus
title_sort antiviral activity of antimicrobial cationic peptides against junin virus and herpes simplex virus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09248579_v23_n4_p382_AlbiolMatanic
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