Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina

The Triassic Los Rastros Formation, Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, consists of alternating cycles of lacustrine black shales and deltaic sandstones. In each cycle, two facies assemblages have been defined: the lake (Ffl and SFm) and the deltaic (Fm, Sr, Sh, Sp/St, and FSC). The fossil content incl...

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Autor principal: Mancuso, A.C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08959811_v16_n4_p275_Mancuso
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spelling todo:paper_08959811_v16_n4_p275_Mancuso2023-10-03T15:42:35Z Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina Mancuso, A.C. Argentina Fish Lakes Los Rastros Formation Taphonomy Triassic black shale deltaic deposit facies fish fossil assemblage paleoecology taphonomy Triassic Argentina Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin The Triassic Los Rastros Formation, Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, consists of alternating cycles of lacustrine black shales and deltaic sandstones. In each cycle, two facies assemblages have been defined: the lake (Ffl and SFm) and the deltaic (Fm, Sr, Sh, Sp/St, and FSC). The fossil content includes plants (macroflora and microflora), invertebrates (conchostracans, insects, and bivalves), and vertebrates (actinopterigian fish, temnospondyl amphibians, and archosaur footprints). Fossil fish occur in three facies (Ffl, SFm, Sh), and their remains have different taphonomic features in each. Three taphofacies were recognized, namely, A, B, and C. Taphofacies A is characterized by disarticulated fish material that tends to be dispersed or in loosely packed clumps; the remains have a low density of accumulation and a high degree of sorting. This taphofacies is related to distal lake deposits. Taphofacies B is characterized by densely packed, partially articulated remains, has a moderate density of accumulation and poor sorting, and is related to distal turbidity current deposits. Taphofacies C is characterized by partially to totally articulated remains that are densely to loosely packed with a moderate density of accumulation and poor sorting; this taphofacies is related to the mouth-bar lateral margin deposit. The fish assemblages studied document different taphonomic histories, and it is proposed that they were allochthonous to the lake, probably inhabiting instead the affluent fluvial system. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08959811_v16_n4_p275_Mancuso
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Fish
Lakes
Los Rastros Formation
Taphonomy
Triassic
black shale
deltaic deposit
facies
fish
fossil assemblage
paleoecology
taphonomy
Triassic
Argentina
Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin
spellingShingle Argentina
Fish
Lakes
Los Rastros Formation
Taphonomy
Triassic
black shale
deltaic deposit
facies
fish
fossil assemblage
paleoecology
taphonomy
Triassic
Argentina
Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin
Mancuso, A.C.
Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
Fish
Lakes
Los Rastros Formation
Taphonomy
Triassic
black shale
deltaic deposit
facies
fish
fossil assemblage
paleoecology
taphonomy
Triassic
Argentina
Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin
description The Triassic Los Rastros Formation, Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, consists of alternating cycles of lacustrine black shales and deltaic sandstones. In each cycle, two facies assemblages have been defined: the lake (Ffl and SFm) and the deltaic (Fm, Sr, Sh, Sp/St, and FSC). The fossil content includes plants (macroflora and microflora), invertebrates (conchostracans, insects, and bivalves), and vertebrates (actinopterigian fish, temnospondyl amphibians, and archosaur footprints). Fossil fish occur in three facies (Ffl, SFm, Sh), and their remains have different taphonomic features in each. Three taphofacies were recognized, namely, A, B, and C. Taphofacies A is characterized by disarticulated fish material that tends to be dispersed or in loosely packed clumps; the remains have a low density of accumulation and a high degree of sorting. This taphofacies is related to distal lake deposits. Taphofacies B is characterized by densely packed, partially articulated remains, has a moderate density of accumulation and poor sorting, and is related to distal turbidity current deposits. Taphofacies C is characterized by partially to totally articulated remains that are densely to loosely packed with a moderate density of accumulation and poor sorting; this taphofacies is related to the mouth-bar lateral margin deposit. The fish assemblages studied document different taphonomic histories, and it is proposed that they were allochthonous to the lake, probably inhabiting instead the affluent fluvial system. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Mancuso, A.C.
author_facet Mancuso, A.C.
author_sort Mancuso, A.C.
title Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
title_short Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
title_full Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
title_fullStr Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Continental fish taphonomy: A case study in the Triassic of Argentina
title_sort continental fish taphonomy: a case study in the triassic of argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08959811_v16_n4_p275_Mancuso
work_keys_str_mv AT mancusoac continentalfishtaphonomyacasestudyinthetriassicofargentina
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