Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling

The rate of water absorption of a local rough rice variety at temperatures below and above the corresponding gelatinization temperature was investigated. A mathematical model that describes water diffusion and gelatinization within the grain, was used to simulate rice parboiling. The data were proce...

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Autores principales: Elbert, G., Tolaba, M.P., Suárez, C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07373937_v19_n3-4_p571_Elbert
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spelling todo:paper_07373937_v19_n3-4_p571_Elbert2023-10-03T15:37:54Z Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling Elbert, G. Tolaba, M.P. Suárez, C. Diffusion Kinetics of gelatinization Kinetics of water absorption Diffusion Gelation Hydration Rate constants Starch Rice parboiling Drying adsorption food processing kinetics model The rate of water absorption of a local rough rice variety at temperatures below and above the corresponding gelatinization temperature was investigated. A mathematical model that describes water diffusion and gelatinization within the grain, was used to simulate rice parboiling. The data were processed using a nonlinear regression procedure to calculate the diffusion coefficients and reaction rate constants in the temperature range 35-95°C. Both coefficients follow an Arrhenius temperature dependency with a break point at 77°C, where rapid gelatinization of rice begins. From the comparison between the activation energies for diffusion and reaction it is concluded that the parboiling process is limited by the reaction of starch with water below 77°C and by diffusion of water above 77°C. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07373937_v19_n3-4_p571_Elbert
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Diffusion
Kinetics of gelatinization
Kinetics of water absorption
Diffusion
Gelation
Hydration
Rate constants
Starch
Rice parboiling
Drying
adsorption
food processing
kinetics
model
spellingShingle Diffusion
Kinetics of gelatinization
Kinetics of water absorption
Diffusion
Gelation
Hydration
Rate constants
Starch
Rice parboiling
Drying
adsorption
food processing
kinetics
model
Elbert, G.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
topic_facet Diffusion
Kinetics of gelatinization
Kinetics of water absorption
Diffusion
Gelation
Hydration
Rate constants
Starch
Rice parboiling
Drying
adsorption
food processing
kinetics
model
description The rate of water absorption of a local rough rice variety at temperatures below and above the corresponding gelatinization temperature was investigated. A mathematical model that describes water diffusion and gelatinization within the grain, was used to simulate rice parboiling. The data were processed using a nonlinear regression procedure to calculate the diffusion coefficients and reaction rate constants in the temperature range 35-95°C. Both coefficients follow an Arrhenius temperature dependency with a break point at 77°C, where rapid gelatinization of rice begins. From the comparison between the activation energies for diffusion and reaction it is concluded that the parboiling process is limited by the reaction of starch with water below 77°C and by diffusion of water above 77°C.
format JOUR
author Elbert, G.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
author_facet Elbert, G.
Tolaba, M.P.
Suárez, C.
author_sort Elbert, G.
title Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
title_short Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
title_full Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
title_fullStr Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
title_full_unstemmed Model application: Hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
title_sort model application: hydration and gelatinization during rice parboiling
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07373937_v19_n3-4_p571_Elbert
work_keys_str_mv AT elbertg modelapplicationhydrationandgelatinizationduringriceparboiling
AT tolabamp modelapplicationhydrationandgelatinizationduringriceparboiling
AT suarezc modelapplicationhydrationandgelatinizationduringriceparboiling
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