Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species

The composition of the floral nectar sugars and amino acids of four species of Passiflora (P. foetida, P. caerulea, P. suberosa, and P. misera) included in different infrageneric taxa and with distinct pollination mechanisms has been studied. The effect of weather and floral age on nectar volume, ex...

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Autores principales: García, M.T.A., Gottsberger, G.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782697_v283_n3_p133_Garcia
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spelling todo:paper_03782697_v283_n3_p133_Garcia2023-10-03T15:32:08Z Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species García, M.T.A. Gottsberger, G. Amino acids Chemotaxonomical affinities Floral nectar constituents Passiflora Pollination mechanisms Sugars Apoidea Passiflora Passiflora caerulea Passiflora edulis Passiflora foetida Passiflora misera Passiflora suberosa The composition of the floral nectar sugars and amino acids of four species of Passiflora (P. foetida, P. caerulea, P. suberosa, and P. misera) included in different infrageneric taxa and with distinct pollination mechanisms has been studied. The effect of weather and floral age on nectar volume, existence, and total and relative amounts of the various compounds was explored. The proportion of sugars was rather constant within a given species whereas the composition, number, and total quantity of amino acids showed great intraspecific and intra-plant variability; these nectar properties were independent of floral stage or meteorological conditions. Species belonging to the same subgenus displayed equivalent sugar ratios and similar total amount of amino acids, so these characteristics might be conservative in the genus. For all species, the amino acid concentration surpassed known values for their respective pollination syndromes, viz. bee and wasp-pollinated flowers. No relationship emerged between pollinators with different glossa length and nectars with distinct sugar ratios. Rather, nectar chemical composition seems to reflect taxonomic relationships. © Springer-Verlag 2009. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782697_v283_n3_p133_Garcia
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Amino acids
Chemotaxonomical affinities
Floral nectar constituents
Passiflora
Pollination mechanisms
Sugars
Apoidea
Passiflora
Passiflora caerulea
Passiflora edulis
Passiflora foetida
Passiflora misera
Passiflora suberosa
spellingShingle Amino acids
Chemotaxonomical affinities
Floral nectar constituents
Passiflora
Pollination mechanisms
Sugars
Apoidea
Passiflora
Passiflora caerulea
Passiflora edulis
Passiflora foetida
Passiflora misera
Passiflora suberosa
García, M.T.A.
Gottsberger, G.
Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
topic_facet Amino acids
Chemotaxonomical affinities
Floral nectar constituents
Passiflora
Pollination mechanisms
Sugars
Apoidea
Passiflora
Passiflora caerulea
Passiflora edulis
Passiflora foetida
Passiflora misera
Passiflora suberosa
description The composition of the floral nectar sugars and amino acids of four species of Passiflora (P. foetida, P. caerulea, P. suberosa, and P. misera) included in different infrageneric taxa and with distinct pollination mechanisms has been studied. The effect of weather and floral age on nectar volume, existence, and total and relative amounts of the various compounds was explored. The proportion of sugars was rather constant within a given species whereas the composition, number, and total quantity of amino acids showed great intraspecific and intra-plant variability; these nectar properties were independent of floral stage or meteorological conditions. Species belonging to the same subgenus displayed equivalent sugar ratios and similar total amount of amino acids, so these characteristics might be conservative in the genus. For all species, the amino acid concentration surpassed known values for their respective pollination syndromes, viz. bee and wasp-pollinated flowers. No relationship emerged between pollinators with different glossa length and nectars with distinct sugar ratios. Rather, nectar chemical composition seems to reflect taxonomic relationships. © Springer-Verlag 2009.
format JOUR
author García, M.T.A.
Gottsberger, G.
author_facet García, M.T.A.
Gottsberger, G.
author_sort García, M.T.A.
title Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
title_short Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
title_full Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
title_fullStr Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
title_full_unstemmed Composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of Argentinian Passiflora species
title_sort composition of the floral nectar of different subgenera of argentinian passiflora species
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782697_v283_n3_p133_Garcia
work_keys_str_mv AT garciamta compositionofthefloralnectarofdifferentsubgeneraofargentinianpassifloraspecies
AT gottsbergerg compositionofthefloralnectarofdifferentsubgeneraofargentinianpassifloraspecies
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