Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking

This study investigates the relationship between the variability in the temporal alignment of turn initiations and the pragmatics of interpersonal communication. The data come from spontaneous, task-oriented dialogues in Standard American English. In addition to analyzing the temporal aspects of tur...

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Autores principales: Benuš, Š., Gravano, A., Hirschberg, J.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782166_v43_n12_p3001_Benus
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spelling todo:paper_03782166_v43_n12_p3001_Benus2023-10-03T15:32:03Z Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking Benuš, Š. Gravano, A. Hirschberg, J. Accommodation Dominance Grounding response Rhythm Turn-taking This study investigates the relationship between the variability in the temporal alignment of turn initiations and the pragmatics of interpersonal communication. The data come from spontaneous, task-oriented dialogues in Standard American English. In addition to analyzing the temporal aspects of turn-taking behavior in general, we focus on the timing of turn-initial single word grounding responses such as mmhm, okay, or yeah, and conversational fillers such as um or uh. Based on qualitative and quantitative analyses of temporal and rhythmic alignment patterns, we propose that these patterns are linked to the achievement of pragmatic goals by interlocutors. More specifically, we examine the role of timing in establishing common ground, and test the hypothesis that the degree of accommodation to temporal and metrical characteristics of an interlocutor's speech is one aspect of turn-taking behavior that signals asymmetrical dominance relationships between interlocutors. Our results show that dominance relationships linked to floor-control, as well as mutual common ground, are pragmatically constructed in part through the accommodation patterns in timing of turn-initial single word utterances. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Gravano, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782166_v43_n12_p3001_Benus
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Accommodation
Dominance
Grounding response
Rhythm
Turn-taking
spellingShingle Accommodation
Dominance
Grounding response
Rhythm
Turn-taking
Benuš, Š.
Gravano, A.
Hirschberg, J.
Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
topic_facet Accommodation
Dominance
Grounding response
Rhythm
Turn-taking
description This study investigates the relationship between the variability in the temporal alignment of turn initiations and the pragmatics of interpersonal communication. The data come from spontaneous, task-oriented dialogues in Standard American English. In addition to analyzing the temporal aspects of turn-taking behavior in general, we focus on the timing of turn-initial single word grounding responses such as mmhm, okay, or yeah, and conversational fillers such as um or uh. Based on qualitative and quantitative analyses of temporal and rhythmic alignment patterns, we propose that these patterns are linked to the achievement of pragmatic goals by interlocutors. More specifically, we examine the role of timing in establishing common ground, and test the hypothesis that the degree of accommodation to temporal and metrical characteristics of an interlocutor's speech is one aspect of turn-taking behavior that signals asymmetrical dominance relationships between interlocutors. Our results show that dominance relationships linked to floor-control, as well as mutual common ground, are pragmatically constructed in part through the accommodation patterns in timing of turn-initial single word utterances. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Benuš, Š.
Gravano, A.
Hirschberg, J.
author_facet Benuš, Š.
Gravano, A.
Hirschberg, J.
author_sort Benuš, Š.
title Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
title_short Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
title_full Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
title_fullStr Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
title_full_unstemmed Pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
title_sort pragmatic aspects of temporal accommodation in turn-taking
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03782166_v43_n12_p3001_Benus
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AT gravanoa pragmaticaspectsoftemporalaccommodationinturntaking
AT hirschbergj pragmaticaspectsoftemporalaccommodationinturntaking
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