Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee

1. Honeybees Apis mellifera ligustica were trained to work on a patch with artificial rewarding and non-rewarding flowers, coupled to an air extractor. The perceptual colour distance between the rewarding and the non-rewarding flowers was varied and the flower choice and the repellent scent-marking...

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Autores principales: Giurfa, M., Núñez, J., Backhaus, W.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v175_n6_p773_Giurfa
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spelling todo:paper_03407594_v175_n6_p773_Giurfa2023-10-03T15:25:52Z Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee Giurfa, M. Núñez, J. Backhaus, W. Colour vision Efficiency Foraging Honeybees Scent marking 1. Honeybees Apis mellifera ligustica were trained to work on a patch with artificial rewarding and non-rewarding flowers, coupled to an air extractor. The perceptual colour distance between the rewarding and the non-rewarding flowers was varied and the flower choice and the repellent scent-marking behaviour of the bees were recorded. 2. The discrimination between rewarding and non-rewarding flowers depended on their colour distance, improving with a greater colour difference. This task was guided thus visually and was not affected by activating the air extractor. 3. The scent-marking activity was only observable when the colour information of both groups of flowers was the same or very similar. This thus represents the first reported case of a modulation of an olfactory activity through the visual input provided by colour distances. When the air extractor was activated, rejections associated with the scent-marking behaviour disappeared, thus confirming the olfactory nature of this behaviour. 4. Honeybees are thus capable of using one or more sensory cues to enhance their foraging efficiency, according to the environmental situation. This great plasticity allows them to attain an enhanced efficiency while foraging. 5. We successfully applied the model of colour choice behaviour of the honeybee. Since the original theory was developed for Apis mellifera carnica, this work also constitutes the first attempt to describe the behaviour of the honeybee race, Apis mellifera ligustica, using the postulated model, and reaffirms thus its generality. © 1994 Springer-Verlag. Fil:Giurfa, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Núñez, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v175_n6_p773_Giurfa
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Colour vision
Efficiency
Foraging
Honeybees
Scent marking
spellingShingle Colour vision
Efficiency
Foraging
Honeybees
Scent marking
Giurfa, M.
Núñez, J.
Backhaus, W.
Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
topic_facet Colour vision
Efficiency
Foraging
Honeybees
Scent marking
description 1. Honeybees Apis mellifera ligustica were trained to work on a patch with artificial rewarding and non-rewarding flowers, coupled to an air extractor. The perceptual colour distance between the rewarding and the non-rewarding flowers was varied and the flower choice and the repellent scent-marking behaviour of the bees were recorded. 2. The discrimination between rewarding and non-rewarding flowers depended on their colour distance, improving with a greater colour difference. This task was guided thus visually and was not affected by activating the air extractor. 3. The scent-marking activity was only observable when the colour information of both groups of flowers was the same or very similar. This thus represents the first reported case of a modulation of an olfactory activity through the visual input provided by colour distances. When the air extractor was activated, rejections associated with the scent-marking behaviour disappeared, thus confirming the olfactory nature of this behaviour. 4. Honeybees are thus capable of using one or more sensory cues to enhance their foraging efficiency, according to the environmental situation. This great plasticity allows them to attain an enhanced efficiency while foraging. 5. We successfully applied the model of colour choice behaviour of the honeybee. Since the original theory was developed for Apis mellifera carnica, this work also constitutes the first attempt to describe the behaviour of the honeybee race, Apis mellifera ligustica, using the postulated model, and reaffirms thus its generality. © 1994 Springer-Verlag.
format JOUR
author Giurfa, M.
Núñez, J.
Backhaus, W.
author_facet Giurfa, M.
Núñez, J.
Backhaus, W.
author_sort Giurfa, M.
title Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
title_short Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
title_full Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
title_fullStr Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
title_full_unstemmed Odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
title_sort odour and colour information in the foraging choice behaviour of the honeybee
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03407594_v175_n6_p773_Giurfa
work_keys_str_mv AT giurfam odourandcolourinformationintheforagingchoicebehaviourofthehoneybee
AT nunezj odourandcolourinformationintheforagingchoicebehaviourofthehoneybee
AT backhausw odourandcolourinformationintheforagingchoicebehaviourofthehoneybee
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