Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process

Different natural antimicrobials affected viability of bacterial contaminants isolated at critical steps during a beer production process. In the presence of 1 mg/ml chitosan end 0.3 mg/ml hops, the viability of Escherichia coli in an all malt barley extract wort could be reduced to 0.7 and 0.1% res...

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Autores principales: Galvagno, M.A., Gil, G.R., Iannone, L.J., Cerrutti, P.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v39_n3_p170_Galvagno
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spelling todo:paper_03257541_v39_n3_p170_Galvagno2023-10-03T15:24:17Z Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process Galvagno, M.A. Gil, G.R. Iannone, L.J. Cerrutti, P. Beer spoilage bacteria Brewing yeast Natural antimicrobials Pulsed electric fields antiinfective agent chitosan natural product nisin article Bacillus megaterium bacterial growth bacterial strain bacterium contamination beer brewing controlled study hops Lactobacillus plantarum nonhuman Pediococcus pulsed electric field Bacillus megaterium Beer Chitosan Electromagnetic Fields Escherichia coli Fermentation Food Preservation Humulus Industrial Microbiology Lactobacillus plantarum Microbial Sensitivity Tests Nisin Pediococcus Plant Extracts Temperature Different natural antimicrobials affected viability of bacterial contaminants isolated at critical steps during a beer production process. In the presence of 1 mg/ml chitosan end 0.3 mg/ml hops, the viability of Escherichia coli in an all malt barley extract wort could be reduced to 0.7 and 0.1% respectively after 2 hour- incubation at 4°C. The addition of 0.0002 mg/ml nisin, 0.1 mg/ml chitosan or 0.3 mg/ml hops, selectively inhibited growth of Pediococcus sp. in more than 10,000 times with respect to brewing yeast in a mixed culture. In the presence of 0.1 mg ml chitosan in beer, no viable cells of the thermoresistant strain Bacillus megaterium were detected. Nisin, chitosan and hops increased microbiological stability during storage of a local commercial beer inoculated with Lactobacillus plantarum or Pediococcus sp. isolated from wort. Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) (8 kV/cm, 3 pulses) application enhanced antibacterial activity of nisin and hops but not that of chitosan. The results herein obtained suggest that the use of these antimicrobial compounds in isolation or in combination with PEF would be effective to control bacterial contamination during beer production and storage. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v39_n3_p170_Galvagno
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Beer spoilage bacteria
Brewing yeast
Natural antimicrobials
Pulsed electric fields
antiinfective agent
chitosan
natural product
nisin
article
Bacillus megaterium
bacterial growth
bacterial strain
bacterium contamination
beer
brewing
controlled study
hops
Lactobacillus plantarum
nonhuman
Pediococcus
pulsed electric field
Bacillus megaterium
Beer
Chitosan
Electromagnetic Fields
Escherichia coli
Fermentation
Food Preservation
Humulus
Industrial Microbiology
Lactobacillus plantarum
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Nisin
Pediococcus
Plant Extracts
Temperature
spellingShingle Beer spoilage bacteria
Brewing yeast
Natural antimicrobials
Pulsed electric fields
antiinfective agent
chitosan
natural product
nisin
article
Bacillus megaterium
bacterial growth
bacterial strain
bacterium contamination
beer
brewing
controlled study
hops
Lactobacillus plantarum
nonhuman
Pediococcus
pulsed electric field
Bacillus megaterium
Beer
Chitosan
Electromagnetic Fields
Escherichia coli
Fermentation
Food Preservation
Humulus
Industrial Microbiology
Lactobacillus plantarum
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Nisin
Pediococcus
Plant Extracts
Temperature
Galvagno, M.A.
Gil, G.R.
Iannone, L.J.
Cerrutti, P.
Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
topic_facet Beer spoilage bacteria
Brewing yeast
Natural antimicrobials
Pulsed electric fields
antiinfective agent
chitosan
natural product
nisin
article
Bacillus megaterium
bacterial growth
bacterial strain
bacterium contamination
beer
brewing
controlled study
hops
Lactobacillus plantarum
nonhuman
Pediococcus
pulsed electric field
Bacillus megaterium
Beer
Chitosan
Electromagnetic Fields
Escherichia coli
Fermentation
Food Preservation
Humulus
Industrial Microbiology
Lactobacillus plantarum
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Nisin
Pediococcus
Plant Extracts
Temperature
description Different natural antimicrobials affected viability of bacterial contaminants isolated at critical steps during a beer production process. In the presence of 1 mg/ml chitosan end 0.3 mg/ml hops, the viability of Escherichia coli in an all malt barley extract wort could be reduced to 0.7 and 0.1% respectively after 2 hour- incubation at 4°C. The addition of 0.0002 mg/ml nisin, 0.1 mg/ml chitosan or 0.3 mg/ml hops, selectively inhibited growth of Pediococcus sp. in more than 10,000 times with respect to brewing yeast in a mixed culture. In the presence of 0.1 mg ml chitosan in beer, no viable cells of the thermoresistant strain Bacillus megaterium were detected. Nisin, chitosan and hops increased microbiological stability during storage of a local commercial beer inoculated with Lactobacillus plantarum or Pediococcus sp. isolated from wort. Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) (8 kV/cm, 3 pulses) application enhanced antibacterial activity of nisin and hops but not that of chitosan. The results herein obtained suggest that the use of these antimicrobial compounds in isolation or in combination with PEF would be effective to control bacterial contamination during beer production and storage.
format JOUR
author Galvagno, M.A.
Gil, G.R.
Iannone, L.J.
Cerrutti, P.
author_facet Galvagno, M.A.
Gil, G.R.
Iannone, L.J.
Cerrutti, P.
author_sort Galvagno, M.A.
title Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
title_short Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
title_full Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
title_fullStr Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
title_sort exploring the use of natural antimicrobial agents and pulsed electric fields to control spoilage bacteria during a beer production process
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v39_n3_p170_Galvagno
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AT iannonelj exploringtheuseofnaturalantimicrobialagentsandpulsedelectricfieldstocontrolspoilagebacteriaduringabeerproductionprocess
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