Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters
A comprehensive higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Dytiscidae) based on larval characters is presented. Larval morphology and chaetotaxy of a broad range of genera and species was studied, covering all currently recognized subfamilies and tribes except for the small and geographically restric...
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todo:paper_03076970_v42_n4_p734_Michat2023-10-03T15:22:44Z Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters Michat, M.C. Alarie, Y. Miller, K.B. beetle cladistics diving hair identification key larva morphology phylogenetics phylogeny taxonomy Agabetini Agabini Coleoptera Colymbetinae Copelatinae Cybistrini Dytiscidae Dytiscinae Dytiscini Dytiscus Hydaticini Hyderodes Hydrodytinae Hydroporinae Hydroporini Hydrovatini Hygrobiidae Hyphydrini Laccophilini Laccornini Lancetinae Matinae Methlini A comprehensive higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Dytiscidae) based on larval characters is presented. Larval morphology and chaetotaxy of a broad range of genera and species was studied, covering all currently recognized subfamilies and tribes except for the small and geographically restricted Hydrodytinae, where the larva is unknown. The results suggest several significant conclusions with respect to the systematics of Dytiscidae including the following: monophyly of all currently recognized subfamilies, although Dytiscinae when considered in a broad context is rendered paraphyletic by Cybistrinae; currently recognized tribes are monophyletic except for Agabini, Hydroporini and Laccornellini; inter-subfamily and inter-tribe relationships generally show weak support, except for a few well supported clades; three distinct clades are recognized within Dytiscinae [Dytiscini sensu lato (i.e. including the genera Dytiscus Linnaeus and Hyderodes Hope), Hydaticini sensu lato, and Cybistrini]; and recognition of Pachydrini as a distinct tribe. Other less robust results include: Methlini sister to the rest of Hydroporinae; relative basal position of Laccornini, Hydrovatini and Laccornellini within Hydroporinae; close relationship of Agabinae and Copelatinae; Matinae nested deep within Dytiscidae, as sister to a large clade including Colymbetinae, Coptotominae, Lancetinae and Dytiscinae sensu lato; the sister-group relationship of Agabetini and Laccophilini is confirmed. The results presented here are discussed and compared with previous phylogenetic hypotheses based on different datasets, and the evolution of some significant morphological features is discussed in light of the proposed phylogeny. All suprageneric taxa are diagnosed, including illustrations of all relevant synapomorphies, and a key to separate subfamilies and tribes is presented, both in traditional (paper) format and as an online Lucid interactive identification key. © 2017 The Royal Entomological Society JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03076970_v42_n4_p734_Michat |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
beetle cladistics diving hair identification key larva morphology phylogenetics phylogeny taxonomy Agabetini Agabini Coleoptera Colymbetinae Copelatinae Cybistrini Dytiscidae Dytiscinae Dytiscini Dytiscus Hydaticini Hyderodes Hydrodytinae Hydroporinae Hydroporini Hydrovatini Hygrobiidae Hyphydrini Laccophilini Laccornini Lancetinae Matinae Methlini |
spellingShingle |
beetle cladistics diving hair identification key larva morphology phylogenetics phylogeny taxonomy Agabetini Agabini Coleoptera Colymbetinae Copelatinae Cybistrini Dytiscidae Dytiscinae Dytiscini Dytiscus Hydaticini Hyderodes Hydrodytinae Hydroporinae Hydroporini Hydrovatini Hygrobiidae Hyphydrini Laccophilini Laccornini Lancetinae Matinae Methlini Michat, M.C. Alarie, Y. Miller, K.B. Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
topic_facet |
beetle cladistics diving hair identification key larva morphology phylogenetics phylogeny taxonomy Agabetini Agabini Coleoptera Colymbetinae Copelatinae Cybistrini Dytiscidae Dytiscinae Dytiscini Dytiscus Hydaticini Hyderodes Hydrodytinae Hydroporinae Hydroporini Hydrovatini Hygrobiidae Hyphydrini Laccophilini Laccornini Lancetinae Matinae Methlini |
description |
A comprehensive higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Dytiscidae) based on larval characters is presented. Larval morphology and chaetotaxy of a broad range of genera and species was studied, covering all currently recognized subfamilies and tribes except for the small and geographically restricted Hydrodytinae, where the larva is unknown. The results suggest several significant conclusions with respect to the systematics of Dytiscidae including the following: monophyly of all currently recognized subfamilies, although Dytiscinae when considered in a broad context is rendered paraphyletic by Cybistrinae; currently recognized tribes are monophyletic except for Agabini, Hydroporini and Laccornellini; inter-subfamily and inter-tribe relationships generally show weak support, except for a few well supported clades; three distinct clades are recognized within Dytiscinae [Dytiscini sensu lato (i.e. including the genera Dytiscus Linnaeus and Hyderodes Hope), Hydaticini sensu lato, and Cybistrini]; and recognition of Pachydrini as a distinct tribe. Other less robust results include: Methlini sister to the rest of Hydroporinae; relative basal position of Laccornini, Hydrovatini and Laccornellini within Hydroporinae; close relationship of Agabinae and Copelatinae; Matinae nested deep within Dytiscidae, as sister to a large clade including Colymbetinae, Coptotominae, Lancetinae and Dytiscinae sensu lato; the sister-group relationship of Agabetini and Laccophilini is confirmed. The results presented here are discussed and compared with previous phylogenetic hypotheses based on different datasets, and the evolution of some significant morphological features is discussed in light of the proposed phylogeny. All suprageneric taxa are diagnosed, including illustrations of all relevant synapomorphies, and a key to separate subfamilies and tribes is presented, both in traditional (paper) format and as an online Lucid interactive identification key. © 2017 The Royal Entomological Society |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Michat, M.C. Alarie, Y. Miller, K.B. |
author_facet |
Michat, M.C. Alarie, Y. Miller, K.B. |
author_sort |
Michat, M.C. |
title |
Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
title_short |
Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
title_full |
Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
title_fullStr |
Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
title_full_unstemmed |
Higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
title_sort |
higher-level phylogeny of diving beetles (coleoptera: dytiscidae) based on larval characters |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03076970_v42_n4_p734_Michat |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT michatmc higherlevelphylogenyofdivingbeetlescoleopteradytiscidaebasedonlarvalcharacters AT alariey higherlevelphylogenyofdivingbeetlescoleopteradytiscidaebasedonlarvalcharacters AT millerkb higherlevelphylogenyofdivingbeetlescoleopteradytiscidaebasedonlarvalcharacters |
_version_ |
1807315874525216768 |