Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard

Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use...

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Autores principales: Sahker, E., Acion, L., Arndt, S.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker
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spelling todo:paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker2023-10-03T15:22:34Z Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard Sahker, E. Acion, L. Arndt, S. Guardsmen Mood disorders SBIRT Unhealthy drinking adult alcohol consumption alcoholism Article exploratory research female follow up groups by age health program human major clinical study major depression male military deployment predictive value screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program sex difference young adult adolescent age alcoholism depression middle aged psychology soldier statistics and numerical data United States Adolescent Adult Age Factors Alcoholism Depressive Disorder Female Humans Male Middle Aged Military Personnel United States Young Adult Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use via Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment program (SBIRT). Yet, little research has been conducted on the Guard's use of SBIRT. This study examined depression, age, deployment status, and sex as factors contributing to unhealthy drinking. Of the Guardsmen who took part in SBIRT, 3.7% (n = 75) met the criteria for unhealthy drinking and 3.9% (n = 78) had some level of depression. The overall multivariate model significantly predicted unhealthy drinking (χ2(5) = 41.41, p < 0.001) with age moderating the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol (Wald χ2(1) = 7.16, p = 0.007). These findings add to the existing understanding of factors contributing to unhealthy drinking suggesting the association between the presence of depression and unhealthy drinking depends on age of the Guradsman. This age and depression interaction may be an important diagnostic feature to consider for unhealthy drinking in the Guard. Furthermore, previous research on the general military population finds similar percentages, providing support for SBIRT as an effective screening tool in the Guard. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Guardsmen
Mood disorders
SBIRT
Unhealthy drinking
adult
alcohol consumption
alcoholism
Article
exploratory research
female
follow up
groups by age
health program
human
major clinical study
major depression
male
military deployment
predictive value
screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program
sex difference
young adult
adolescent
age
alcoholism
depression
middle aged
psychology
soldier
statistics and numerical data
United States
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Alcoholism
Depressive Disorder
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Military Personnel
United States
Young Adult
spellingShingle Guardsmen
Mood disorders
SBIRT
Unhealthy drinking
adult
alcohol consumption
alcoholism
Article
exploratory research
female
follow up
groups by age
health program
human
major clinical study
major depression
male
military deployment
predictive value
screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program
sex difference
young adult
adolescent
age
alcoholism
depression
middle aged
psychology
soldier
statistics and numerical data
United States
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Alcoholism
Depressive Disorder
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Military Personnel
United States
Young Adult
Sahker, E.
Acion, L.
Arndt, S.
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
topic_facet Guardsmen
Mood disorders
SBIRT
Unhealthy drinking
adult
alcohol consumption
alcoholism
Article
exploratory research
female
follow up
groups by age
health program
human
major clinical study
major depression
male
military deployment
predictive value
screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program
sex difference
young adult
adolescent
age
alcoholism
depression
middle aged
psychology
soldier
statistics and numerical data
United States
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Alcoholism
Depressive Disorder
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Military Personnel
United States
Young Adult
description Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use via Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment program (SBIRT). Yet, little research has been conducted on the Guard's use of SBIRT. This study examined depression, age, deployment status, and sex as factors contributing to unhealthy drinking. Of the Guardsmen who took part in SBIRT, 3.7% (n = 75) met the criteria for unhealthy drinking and 3.9% (n = 78) had some level of depression. The overall multivariate model significantly predicted unhealthy drinking (χ2(5) = 41.41, p < 0.001) with age moderating the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol (Wald χ2(1) = 7.16, p = 0.007). These findings add to the existing understanding of factors contributing to unhealthy drinking suggesting the association between the presence of depression and unhealthy drinking depends on age of the Guradsman. This age and depression interaction may be an important diagnostic feature to consider for unhealthy drinking in the Guard. Furthermore, previous research on the general military population finds similar percentages, providing support for SBIRT as an effective screening tool in the Guard. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
format JOUR
author Sahker, E.
Acion, L.
Arndt, S.
author_facet Sahker, E.
Acion, L.
Arndt, S.
author_sort Sahker, E.
title Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
title_short Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
title_full Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
title_fullStr Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
title_full_unstemmed Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
title_sort age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the national guard
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker
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AT arndts agemoderatestheassociationofdepressivesymptomsandunhealthyalcoholuseinthenationalguard
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