Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use...
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todo:paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker2023-10-03T15:22:34Z Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard Sahker, E. Acion, L. Arndt, S. Guardsmen Mood disorders SBIRT Unhealthy drinking adult alcohol consumption alcoholism Article exploratory research female follow up groups by age health program human major clinical study major depression male military deployment predictive value screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program sex difference young adult adolescent age alcoholism depression middle aged psychology soldier statistics and numerical data United States Adolescent Adult Age Factors Alcoholism Depressive Disorder Female Humans Male Middle Aged Military Personnel United States Young Adult Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use via Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment program (SBIRT). Yet, little research has been conducted on the Guard's use of SBIRT. This study examined depression, age, deployment status, and sex as factors contributing to unhealthy drinking. Of the Guardsmen who took part in SBIRT, 3.7% (n = 75) met the criteria for unhealthy drinking and 3.9% (n = 78) had some level of depression. The overall multivariate model significantly predicted unhealthy drinking (χ2(5) = 41.41, p < 0.001) with age moderating the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol (Wald χ2(1) = 7.16, p = 0.007). These findings add to the existing understanding of factors contributing to unhealthy drinking suggesting the association between the presence of depression and unhealthy drinking depends on age of the Guradsman. This age and depression interaction may be an important diagnostic feature to consider for unhealthy drinking in the Guard. Furthermore, previous research on the general military population finds similar percentages, providing support for SBIRT as an effective screening tool in the Guard. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires |
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I-28 |
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R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Guardsmen Mood disorders SBIRT Unhealthy drinking adult alcohol consumption alcoholism Article exploratory research female follow up groups by age health program human major clinical study major depression male military deployment predictive value screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program sex difference young adult adolescent age alcoholism depression middle aged psychology soldier statistics and numerical data United States Adolescent Adult Age Factors Alcoholism Depressive Disorder Female Humans Male Middle Aged Military Personnel United States Young Adult |
spellingShingle |
Guardsmen Mood disorders SBIRT Unhealthy drinking adult alcohol consumption alcoholism Article exploratory research female follow up groups by age health program human major clinical study major depression male military deployment predictive value screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program sex difference young adult adolescent age alcoholism depression middle aged psychology soldier statistics and numerical data United States Adolescent Adult Age Factors Alcoholism Depressive Disorder Female Humans Male Middle Aged Military Personnel United States Young Adult Sahker, E. Acion, L. Arndt, S. Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
topic_facet |
Guardsmen Mood disorders SBIRT Unhealthy drinking adult alcohol consumption alcoholism Article exploratory research female follow up groups by age health program human major clinical study major depression male military deployment predictive value screening brief intervention and referral to treatment program sex difference young adult adolescent age alcoholism depression middle aged psychology soldier statistics and numerical data United States Adolescent Adult Age Factors Alcoholism Depressive Disorder Female Humans Male Middle Aged Military Personnel United States Young Adult |
description |
Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use via Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment program (SBIRT). Yet, little research has been conducted on the Guard's use of SBIRT. This study examined depression, age, deployment status, and sex as factors contributing to unhealthy drinking. Of the Guardsmen who took part in SBIRT, 3.7% (n = 75) met the criteria for unhealthy drinking and 3.9% (n = 78) had some level of depression. The overall multivariate model significantly predicted unhealthy drinking (χ2(5) = 41.41, p < 0.001) with age moderating the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol (Wald χ2(1) = 7.16, p = 0.007). These findings add to the existing understanding of factors contributing to unhealthy drinking suggesting the association between the presence of depression and unhealthy drinking depends on age of the Guradsman. This age and depression interaction may be an important diagnostic feature to consider for unhealthy drinking in the Guard. Furthermore, previous research on the general military population finds similar percentages, providing support for SBIRT as an effective screening tool in the Guard. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Sahker, E. Acion, L. Arndt, S. |
author_facet |
Sahker, E. Acion, L. Arndt, S. |
author_sort |
Sahker, E. |
title |
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
title_short |
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
title_full |
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
title_fullStr |
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
title_full_unstemmed |
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard |
title_sort |
age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the national guard |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03064603_v63_n_p102_Sahker |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1807317274982350848 |