The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics

1. 1. Results of studies on the kinetics of hepatic rhodanese and the effects of S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) on these kinetic parameters in cyanide-treated and non-treated mice are reported here. 2. 2. The enzyme exhibited typical Michaelis-Menten behaviour with cyanide inhibition at concentration...

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Autores principales: Buzaleh, A.M., Vazquez, E.S., Alcira Maria, D.C.B.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03063623_v21_n2_p219_Buzaleh
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spelling todo:paper_03063623_v21_n2_p219_Buzaleh2023-10-03T15:22:10Z The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics Buzaleh, A.M. Vazquez, E.S. Alcira Maria, D.C.B. liver enzyme potassium cyanide s adenosylmethionine animal cell animal experiment article enzyme kinetics intoxication intraperitoneal drug administration mouse nonhuman priority journal xenobiotic metabolism Animal Cyanides Kinetics Liver Mice S-Adenosylmethionine Sulfurtransferases Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase Thiosulfates 1. 1. Results of studies on the kinetics of hepatic rhodanese and the effects of S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) on these kinetic parameters in cyanide-treated and non-treated mice are reported here. 2. 2. The enzyme exhibited typical Michaelis-Menten behaviour with cyanide inhibition at concentrations higher than 50 mM. Km values of 4.74 and 0.85 mM were obtained for thiosulphate and cyanide, respectively, in control mice. 3. 3. These results stress the biological importance of the rhodanese reaction for cyanide detoxification. 4. 4. Km values were not significantly modified when the animals were intoxicated with a lethal (20 mg/kg) or a non-lethal (4 mg/kg) dose of cyanide. 5. 5. SAM treatment either in control or in cyanide-poisoned animals doubled the Km's for cyanide. © 1990. Fil:Buzaleh, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vazquez, E.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03063623_v21_n2_p219_Buzaleh
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic liver enzyme
potassium cyanide
s adenosylmethionine
animal cell
animal experiment
article
enzyme kinetics
intoxication
intraperitoneal drug administration
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
xenobiotic metabolism
Animal
Cyanides
Kinetics
Liver
Mice
S-Adenosylmethionine
Sulfurtransferases
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase
Thiosulfates
spellingShingle liver enzyme
potassium cyanide
s adenosylmethionine
animal cell
animal experiment
article
enzyme kinetics
intoxication
intraperitoneal drug administration
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
xenobiotic metabolism
Animal
Cyanides
Kinetics
Liver
Mice
S-Adenosylmethionine
Sulfurtransferases
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase
Thiosulfates
Buzaleh, A.M.
Vazquez, E.S.
Alcira Maria, D.C.B.
The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
topic_facet liver enzyme
potassium cyanide
s adenosylmethionine
animal cell
animal experiment
article
enzyme kinetics
intoxication
intraperitoneal drug administration
mouse
nonhuman
priority journal
xenobiotic metabolism
Animal
Cyanides
Kinetics
Liver
Mice
S-Adenosylmethionine
Sulfurtransferases
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thiosulfate Sulfurtransferase
Thiosulfates
description 1. 1. Results of studies on the kinetics of hepatic rhodanese and the effects of S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) on these kinetic parameters in cyanide-treated and non-treated mice are reported here. 2. 2. The enzyme exhibited typical Michaelis-Menten behaviour with cyanide inhibition at concentrations higher than 50 mM. Km values of 4.74 and 0.85 mM were obtained for thiosulphate and cyanide, respectively, in control mice. 3. 3. These results stress the biological importance of the rhodanese reaction for cyanide detoxification. 4. 4. Km values were not significantly modified when the animals were intoxicated with a lethal (20 mg/kg) or a non-lethal (4 mg/kg) dose of cyanide. 5. 5. SAM treatment either in control or in cyanide-poisoned animals doubled the Km's for cyanide. © 1990.
format JOUR
author Buzaleh, A.M.
Vazquez, E.S.
Alcira Maria, D.C.B.
author_facet Buzaleh, A.M.
Vazquez, E.S.
Alcira Maria, D.C.B.
author_sort Buzaleh, A.M.
title The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
title_short The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
title_full The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
title_fullStr The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
title_full_unstemmed The effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
title_sort effect of cyanide intoxication on hepatic rhodanese kinetics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03063623_v21_n2_p219_Buzaleh
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AT buzaleham effectofcyanideintoxicationonhepaticrhodanesekinetics
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